Food - Dehydrated Freeze Dried to Fresh Equivalents and ...
Food ¨C Dehydrated/Freeze Dried to Fresh Equivalents and Rehydration Tables
Wondering how much dehydrated or freeze dried food to use in place of fresh, is an ongoing issue for most
backpackers and campers. Now it is an issue for people new to preparedness too!
¡°In the house of the wise are stores of choice food and oil,
but a foolish man devours all he has.¡±
has.¡±
Proverb
Most of us know that when it comes to fresh and dried herbs that it is usually at a 1 to 3 ratio or in more
simpler terms; if you have 1 tablespoon of fresh, say parsley, then you only need 1 teaspoon of the dried
version (since there are 3 teaspoons to a tablespoon).
As a general rule of thumb to rehydrate freeze dried or dehydrated foods you, place the product in a dish or
bowl and cover with warm water for 10-15 minutes. Once the food has completely rehydrated, drain off any
remaining liquid and for faster rehydration, use hot or boiling water. Yet again there are exceptions to this
rule depending on the method and skill used to dehydrate or freeze dry the item in the first place to the
general temperature and altitude you are attempting to rehydrate it in. Also, having been an avid backpacker I
can tell you that you can cold water rehydrate too.
Remember for preparedness food storage it pays to:
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Store single ingredients vs. the ¡®meal in a packet¡¯ type
Be sure these ingredients are in various food preservation methods: canned (commercial & home); dehydrated
(commercial & home); freeze dried; frozen; cured and the like.
Don¡¯t purchase or make all of an item at one time or your shelf life will run out all at the same time.
Store whole, unground grain and NOT flour (flour has a max of 2 yr shelf life; unground grain can go for 20+yrs).
Repackage bulk items (like dried beans or rice) into smaller family sized portions.
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Dehydrated-Freeze Dried to Fresh Equivalents and Rehydration Tables - Continued
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Use only food grade storage containers and liners for anything that actually touches the actual food item.
When stored properly most food stores lose their nutritional value before they look or taste bad or get
contaminated by some ¡®bad for humans¡¯ organism.
Only store what you actually eat and can effectively rotate.
Don¡¯t forget treats, comfort food, spices, herbs and condiments.
MRE¡¯s are NOT recommended as the primary food source for more than 10 days. They are ¡®What You See Is
What You Get¡¯, as well as, ¡®meals in a packet¡¯.
What is great for the garden is bad for food storage. You want low-no light; low to no moisture and a cool even
temperature (between 45-70 degrees F) and as insect and rodent proof/free as possible.
Anyway I went through all my old backpacker notes, went to the library, browsed my cookbooks and surfed
the web to see if there were any set times or formulas ¨C There are NOT!!!
¡°Eat breakfast like a king, lunch like a prince,
and dinner like a pauper.¡±
pauper.¡±
Adelle Davis (1904 - 1974)
I did find some really good information at a couple of sites and you will find them listed in the ¡®Resources¡¯ at
the end of this document. In the mean time I took all this information and entered it into a spreadsheet I
could sort and manipulate. The results are these two tables. ¡®Fresh to Preserved¡¯ and ¡®Rehydration¡¯ Ratios.
Fresh to Preserved Ratio
Item
Apple Chips
Apple Slices
2|Page
Fresh/Canned
1 medium apple
1 medium apple
Dehydrated/Freeze Dried
1 cup
1 cup
Rehydration
1 cup water
1 cup water
Dehydrated-Freeze Dried to Fresh Equivalents and Rehydration Tables - Continued
Item
Apricots
Bacon, TVP (Textured
Vegetable Protein)
Banana Chips
Banana Slices
Fresh/Canned
1 apricot
1 lb. bacon
1 banana
1 banana
Dehydrated...
Beans, Green
Beef, Ground
Beef, Roast
Beef, TVP (Textured Vegetable
Protein)
Blackberries
Blueberries
Broccoli
Dehydrated/Freeze Dried
1 cup (FD)
1 1?2 cups
1 cup
1 cup (FD)
Green Beans
1 cup green beans
1 lb. ground beef
1 lb. roast beef
1 lb. ground beef
1 cup
1 cup
1 cup broccoli
Dehydrated...
Butter, Powder
Carrot Diced
1 stick of butter (1?2
cup)
2 cups carrots, diced
Dehydrated..
.
3|Page
1 cup (FD)
2 1?2 cups (FD)
2 1?3 cups (FD)
1 1?2 cups
1 cup (FD)
1 cup (FD)
1 cup (FD)
Broccoli
1?2 cup
1 cup
Carrots
Rehydration
1 cup water
1 cup water
1 cup water
1 cup water
Rehydrated, cooked and ready to eat...
1?2 cup water
2 cups water
2 cups water
1 1?2 cups
1 cup water
1 cup water
1 cup water
Rehydrated, cooked and ready to eat...
1?2 cup water
1 cup water
Rehydrated, cooked and ready to eat...
Dehydrated-Freeze Dried to Fresh Equivalents and Rehydration Tables - Continued
Item
Fresh/Canned
Cauliflower
Celery
1 cup cauliflower
1 cup celery, diced
Dehydrated...
Dehydrated/Freeze Dried
1 cup (FD)
1 cup (FD)
Celery
Rehydration
1?2 cup water
1?2 cup water
Rehydrated, cooked and ready to eat...
Cheese, Monterey-Jack
Shredded
12 oz (? lbs)
3 oz (FD)
Chicken
Chicken, TVP (Textured
Vegetable Protein)
Corn, Sweet
1 lb. chicken
1 lb. chicken
2 1?2 cups (FD)
2 cups
1 cup corn
1 cup (FD)
Ham
Ham, TVP (Textured Vegetable
Protein)
Herbs, Dried
Mangoes
Milk, Powdered
Milk, Instant
Mushroom Pieces
1 lb. ham
1 lb. ham
2 1?2 cups (FD)
1 2?3 cups
1 cup water (Approx. 20 min
to rehydrate)
2 cups water
1 2?3 cups water
1Tablespoon
1 mango, sliced
1 cup milk
1 cup milk
1 cup mushrooms,
chopped
1 Teaspoon
1 cup (FD)
3 Tablespoons
2 Tablespoons
1 cup (FD)
1 cup water
1 cup water
1 cup water
1?2 cup water
Dehydrated...
4|Page
Mushrooms
Use 4 parts cheese to 1 part
water. Apx 9oz cheese to ?
cup water
2 cups water
2 cups water
Rehydrated Raw...
Dehydrated-Freeze Dried to Fresh Equivalents and Rehydration Tables - Continued
Item
Fresh/Canned
Onions
1 medium onion
Dehydrated/Freeze Dried
1?3 cup
Onions
Dehydrated...
Onions
Oranges Mandarin
Peaches
Pears
Peas, Green
1 small white onion
8 oz. can
1 peach, sliced
1 pear, sliced
1 cup green peas
Dehydrated...
Peas, Green Split
Peppers, Bell
Dehydrated...
5|Page
1 cup split peas
1 bell pepper
1 cup
1 cup
1 cup
1 cup
1 cup
Sweet Peas
(FD)
(FD)
(FD)
(FD)
(FD)
1 cup
1?2 cup
Bell Pepper Mixed
Rehydration
1?3 cup water
Rehydrated Raw...
1 cup water
1 cup water
1 cup water
1 cup water
1?2 cup water
Rehydrated, cooked and ready to eat...
1 cup water
Rehydrated Raw...
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