5-E Lesson Plan Template
5-E Lesson Plan Template
|Your Name: Casey Evans |Your E-mail Address: cevans100210@troy.edu |
|Grade Level: 1 |Subject Area: Math |
|Lesson Title: Where will I land? |Lesson Length: 45-50 minutes |
|THE TEACHING PROCESS | |
|Lesson Overview |
|The students will find differences using a number line taped to the floor. Each student will be challenged to solve subtraction problems |
|using clickers at their desks and by hopping the subtraction problem on the physical number line. |
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|Unit Objectives: |
|Students will: |
|Use the number line model to find differences |
|Solve and create puzzles using the number line |
|Solve equations at their desks and participate with the use of a clicker |
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|Standards addressed (AL COS) |
|-Kindergarten, Counting & Cardinality |
|CCSS.Math.Content..A.3
Write numbers from 0 to 20. Represent a number of objects with a written numeral 0-20 (with 0 representing a |
|count of no objects). |
|-Kindergarten, Algebraic Thinking |
|CCSS.Math.Content.K.OA.A.1
Represent addition and subtraction with objects, fingers, mental images, drawings1, sounds (e.g., claps), |
|acting out situations, verbal explanations, expressions, or equations. |
|-Kindergarten, Algebraic Thinking |
|CCSS.Math.Content.K.OA.A.2
Solve addition and subtraction word problems, and add and subtract within 10, e.g., by using objects or |
|drawings to represent the problem. |
|-Kindergarten, Algebraic Thinking |
|CCSS.Math.Content.K.OA.A.5
Fluently add and subtract within 5. |
|Grade 1, Algebraic Thinking |
|CCSS.Math.Content.1.OA.B.4
Understand subtraction as an unknown-addend problem. For example, subtract 10 - 8 by finding the number that |
|makes 10 when added to 8. |
|Grade 1, Algebraic Thinking |
|CCSS.Math.Content.1.OA.C.6
Add and subtract within 20, demonstrating fluency for addition and subtraction within 10. Use strategies such |
|as counting on; making ten (e.g., 8 + 6 = 8 + 2 + 4 = 10 + 4 = 14); decomposing a number leading to a ten (e.g., 13 - 4 = 13 - 3 - 1 = 10|
|- 1 = 9); using the relationship between addition and subtraction (e.g., knowing that 8 + 4 = 12, one knows 12 - 8 = 4); and creating |
|equivalent but easier or known sums (e.g., adding 6 + 7 by creating the known equivalent 6 + 6 + 1 = 12 + 1 = 13). |
|Grade 2, Algebraic Thinking |
|CCSS.Math.Content.2.OA.B.2
Fluently add and subtract within 20 using mental strategies. By end of Grade 2, know from memory all sums of |
|two one-digit numbers. |
|Grade 2, Number & Operations |
|CCSS.Math.Content.2.NBT.B.7
Add and subtract within 1000, using concrete models or drawings and strategies based on place value, |
|properties of operations, and/or the relationship between addition and subtraction; relate the strategy to a written method. Understand |
|that in adding or subtracting three-digit numbers, one adds or subtracts hundreds and hundreds, tens and tens, ones and ones; and |
|sometimes it is necessary to compose or decompose tens or hundreds. |
|Grade 2, Measurement & Data |
|CCSS.Math.Content.2.MD.B.6
Represent whole numbers as lengths from 0 on a number line diagram with equally spaced points corresponding to|
|the numbers 0, 1, 2, ..., and represent whole-number sums and differences within 100 on a number line diagram. |
|List of Materials |
|Masking tape |
|Markers |
|Paper |
|Crayons |
|Clickers |
|Smartboard |
|INSTRUCTIONAL SEQUENCE |
|Phase One: Engage the Learner |
|Activity: |
| |
|The students will watch the video “Number Line Subtraction by Peter Weatherall.” |
|What’s the teacher doing? |What are the students doing? |
| | |
|The teacher is walking around the classroom monitoring the |The students are engaged in the video clip and paying attention. |
|students, and looking for student engagement with the video clip. | |
|Phase Two: Explore the Concept | |
|Activity: |
| |
|The students will all get a chance to “Hop” out a subtraction problem on the number line that is taped to the floor at the front of the |
|classroom. |
|What’s the teacher doing? |What are the student’s doing? |
| | |
|The teacher demonstrates the process of hopping out a subtraction |The students are actively participating in the problem that is being |
|problem on the number line. |explored at the front of the room. They are encouraging their |
|The teacher uses the smartboard to put up one subtraction equation|classmates and answering the teacher’s questions and prompts. |
|on the board at a time. | |
|The teacher chooses one student at a time to come to the front of | |
|the classroom to hop out the problem. | |
|The teacher is keeping the entire class engaged in helping the | |
|student who is hopping the problem. | |
|The teacher is asking good questions to the entire class like, | |
|“Why did you hop backwards that many times? What number did you | |
|land on? Do you think this is the correct answer? Why or why not?”| |
| | |
|Phase Three: Explain the Concept and Define the Terms |
|Activity: |
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|The teacher will engage the students in a discussion on the process of subtraction using a number line. |
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|What’s the teacher doing? |What are the students doing? |
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|The teacher is asking the students to reflect on the activity they|The students are reflecting on the activity they just performed to |
|just performed. |help them to answer the teacher’s questions. |
|The teacher will ask students to share with the class in their own|The students are using their math notebooks to write down the answers |
|words the meaning of subtraction. |to the teacher’s questions before they discuss them as a class. |
|The teacher will ask the question, “How could you tell a friend to|The students are participating and answering the questions the teacher|
|subtract using the number line?” |asks. |
|The teacher will ask a subtraction problem in word problem form, | |
|“What number will you land on if you start at 10 and hop back 3? | |
|Can you draw a picture of what you did?” | |
|The teacher is walking around the room as the students are writing| |
|their answers to these questions in their math notebooks to make | |
|sure all students are on task. | |
|The teacher is guiding the discussion, and mentally noting which | |
|students seem to have a grasp on the concept of subtraction using | |
|a number line by paying attention to their answers in the | |
|discussion. | |
|Phase Four: Elaborate on the Concept |
|Activity: |
| |
|The students will use clickers and number lines taped to their desks to further their understanding of subtraction using a number line. |
|What’s the teacher doing? |What are the students doing? |
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|The teacher will use the smartboard at the front of the |The students are working each problem individually at their desks using |
|classroom to create a powerpoint consisting of subtraction |their own number lines. |
|problems to be solved using the number line. |The students are recording their answers in their math notebooks as well |
|The teacher will pass out clickers to each student and explain |as in their clickers. |
|for them to work each problem individually using their number |The students are volunteering to explain their answers. |
|lines on their desks. Once they come to the correct answer, they| |
|are to choose their answer using their clicker. After every | |
|student has answered their problem, the teacher will go over the| |
|problem and have one student explain how they go their answer by| |
|coming to the front of the room to use the number line taped to | |
|the floor at the front of the room. | |
|The teacher will walk around the room to ensure the students are| |
|working on their problems, and recording their answers in their | |
|math notebooks as well. | |
|Phase Five: Evaluate students' Understanding of the Concept |
|Activity: |
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|The teacher will use a couple formative assessments to evaluate the students’ grasp of how to subtract using a number line. |
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|What’s the teacher doing? |What are the students doing? |
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|The teacher is paying attention and mentally noting the students|The students will complete their assignments in their math notebooks and |
|that struggle with hopping the number line at the front of the |turn them in. |
|classroom. |The students will participate in the “hopping” the number line at the |
|The teacher will also collect the students’ math notebooks, |front of the classroom. |
|which will be a great indicator to how each individual student | |
|grasps this concept. The teacher will be looking at the | |
|discussion portion of this lesson plan and their answers to the | |
|clicker problems to determine this understanding from their math| |
|notebooks. | |
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