Introduction to LDPC Codes - CMRR STAR

An Introduction to Low-Density Parity-Check Codes

Paul H. Siegel Electrical and Computer Engineering University of California, San Diego

5/ 31/ 07 1

? Copyright 2007 by Paul H. Siegel

Outline

? Shannon's Channel Coding Theorem ? Error-Correcting Codes ? State-of-the-Art ? LDPC Code Basics

? Encoding ? Decoding

? LDPC Code Design

? Asymptotic performance analysis ? Design optimization

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LDPC Codes

2

Outline

? EXIT Chart Analysis ? Applications

? Binary Erasure Channel ? Binary Symmetric Channel ? AWGN Channel ? Rayleigh Fading Channel ? Partial-Response Channel

? Basic References

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LDPC Codes

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A Noisy Communication System

INFORMATION SOURCE

TRANSMITTER

CHANNEL

RECEIVER

DESTINATION

MESSAGE

SIGNAL

RECEIVED SIGNAL

MESSAGE

NOISE SOURCE

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Channels

? Binary erasure channel BEC()

1-

0

0

?

1

1

1-

? Binary symmetric channel BSC(p)

1-p

0

0

p

p

1

1

1-p

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5

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