Name_____________________________ Date_________ Pd
Name_____________________________ Date_________ Pd. _____
| | |
|Alliteration: the repetition of ________________ sounds at the |Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers. |
|beginning of words. | |
| |This Is Just To Say –William Carlos Williams |
|Free verse poetry: | |
|-Poetry not written in a regular rhythmical pattern. |I have eaten |
|-It relies on the natural rhythms of speech. |the plums |
|-Free-verse poetry invents and follows its own forms, patterns, and |that were in |
|rules. |the icebox |
| | |
| |and which |
| |you were probably |
| |saving |
| |for breakfast |
| | |
| |Forgive me |
| |they were delicious |
| |so sweet |
| |and so cold |
| |I nearly died laughing. |
|Hyperbole: an expression of _________________. |I’ve told you a million times… |
| |Here once the embattled farmers stood and fired the shot heard round |
| |the world. (Emerson) |
| | |
|Imagery: words or phrases that appeal to any of the five |drip of ruby teardrops (sound) |
|________________. |to wake up where the green grass grows (sight) |
| |lips like cool sweet tea (taste) |
| |streaming through a velvet sky (touch) |
| |the stench of the underworld (smell) |
|Literal Language: Language that is true to fact. It uses words in |My dog is a carnivore (an animal that eats meat). |
|accordance with their ___________ (literal) meanings. | |
|Figurative Language: Language that makes _________________ between |In the kitchen, when I cook, my dog is a tap dancer. |
|unrelated things and ideas, in order to show something (usually deeper| |
|meaning or a different way of looking at something) about a subject. | |
|Metaphor: a figure of speech that _____________ two _________ things |Her hair is silk. |
|directly, ___________ the use of like or as. |"My love is a red, red rose," |
| | |
| | |
|Onomatopoeia: words that ___________ sounds. |Boom. Gurgle. Plink. Buzz. Crack. |
| |The sky shrieked and sobbed |
|Personification: Giving ____________ qualities to nonhuman things for | |
|a desired purpose or meaning | |
| | |
|Rhyme scheme: the _______________ in which the rhyme occurs. The first|Piping down the valleys wild, (A) |
|end sound is represented as the letter “a,” the second is “b,” etc. |Piping songs of pleasant glee, (B) |
| |On a cloud I saw a child, (A) |
| |And he laughing said to me: (B) |
| | |
|Simile: a figure of speech that _____________ two unlike things, using|His feet were as big as boats. |
|the words _________ or ____. | |
| |Life fades like a passing shadow. |
| | |
| |The sky is black as ink. |
| | |
|Stanza: Formal _____________ of lines in a poem. | |
| | |
|Symbolism: using an object to _____________ an idea. A symbol means |Lions often symbolize royalty, while doves often symbolize peace. |
|what it is and also something more. | |
Find or create your own examples of the poetic devices below…
|Poetic Device/Figurative Language |Examples |
|Alliteration | |
| | |
|Hyperbole | |
| | |
|Imagery | |
| | |
|Metaphor | |
| | |
|Onomatopoeia | |
| | |
|Personification | |
| | |
|Simile | |
| | |
|Symbolism | |
| | |
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