'International SAMPE symposium and exhibition ; 48 (Long ...

SOCIETY FOR THE ADVANCEMENT OF MATERIAL AND PROCESS ENGINEERING

48th International SAMPE Symposium

and Exhibition VOLUME 48

Book 1 of 2 Books

ADVANCING MATERIALS IN THE GLOBAL ECONOMY-

APPLICATIONS, EMERGING MARKETS AND EVOLVING TECHNOLOGIES Edited by

Dr. Leslie J. Cohen

Dr. Ching-Long Ong Mr. Cory Arendt

Long Beach Convention Center Long Beach, California May 11-15, 2003

Contents

Bookl Preface xxxi

CARBON-CARBON--I

Chairman: Keith Bowman, Air Force Research LaboratoryMLBC

Friction of Carbons, Parti: Friction Data at Various Scales

1

K LAFDIandK-M TEO

The Development of Carbon Composite Bearing Retainers

15

WEI T SHIH, NELSON H FORSTER, LEWIS ROSADO and JEFFREY R BROWN

Friction of Carbons, Part 2: Surface Characterization

26

KHALID LAFDI and KIA-MOH TEO

High Thermal Conductivity Graphitic Foam Reinforced

Carbon-Carbon Composites

38

JAMES KLETT, STEVE JONES LYNN KLETT and CLAUDIA WALLS

ELECTRONICS--I

Chairmen: Bob Seibold, The Aerospace Corporation Dr. Steven Robertson, The Aerospace Corporation

Standardization, The First Domino in Dramatically Reducing

Your Total Cost of Ownership

53

ROD GOFF, SHAWN McNALLY and JOHN RANAUDO

Wide Bandgap Semiconductors: New Capabilities, Brand

New Markets

62

LAURAS REA

Use of Fine Line and Microvias PWBs for High Density Packaging Applications

C PLO

Challenges and Opportunities for Thermal Management

Materials RODRICK A KOCH ROLAND WATTS, TIA BENSON-TOLLE and KARLA STRONG

Unique Advantages of the Glass Body Package

JERRY L CARTER and ALAN LINDNER

Advances in LTCC Components for RF and Microwave Frequencies

RADHA SETTY and HARVEY KAYLIE

POLYMER AND REINFORCEMENT TECHNOLOGY--I

Chairmen: Prof. Uday K. Vaidya, University of Alabama Prof. S. Jeelani, Tuskegee University

Fatty Acid-Based Monomers as Styrene Replacements for Liquid Molding Resins

JOHN J LA SCALA, JAMES M SANDS and GIUSEPPE R PALMESE

Thermally Conductive Dynamic Modulus Foam

LISA CULVER, MATT EVERHART and TAT H TONG

Preparation of Semi-Rigid and Rigid Polyurethane Foams Through Soy Hull Augmentation

J CHEN S KAPILA, V FLANIGAN and K CHANDRASHEKHARA

Organoclay Modified High Performance Epoxy for Advanced Composites

WEIPING LIU, S V HOA and MARTIN PUGH

Advanced Rigid Rod PBO Fiber for Composites

G M WU and Y T SHYNG

Study on the Fracture Morphology and Properties of Epoxy Resin Toughened by Liquid Crystalline Epoxy Resin with Aromatic Ester Mesogen

CHEN LIXIN, WANG RUMIN and ZHANG GUANGCHENG

Effect of Extrusion Parameters on Melt Flow and Mechanical

Properties of High Density Polyethylene

MOA MOKHTAR, M Y A YOUNAN and F M ABDEL-RAOUF vi

70 84 90 101

106 119 130 142 155 161 168

TESTING & INSPECTION--I

Chairman: Dr. Donald Adams, Wyoming Test Fixtures

Permeability After Impact Testing of Composite Laminates

179

ALAN T NETTLES

Through-the-Thickness Compression (TTTC) Properties

for Composites

KRIS KOSTREVA, Yl ZHAO and FRANK THOMAS

193

Atomic Oxygen Ground Testing Facilities: Reliability of the Reference Sample

ETHEL POIRE, CHARLES AMYOT-RICHARD, JONATHAN LACHANCEand DARIUS NIKANPOUR

202

Warming Up Complex Assemblies in Ovens:

A Lessons-Learned Example

207

THOMAS H. SUTHERLAND

Impact Shock Loading of Porous Materials: Analyses, Experiments and Simulations

SERGEY L. LOPATNIKOV, BAZLE A. GAMA, MD. J. HAQUE, CARL KRAUTHAUSER and JOHN W.GILLESPIE, JR.

219

Sub-Perforating Impact Damage of MWK Laminate Composite ... 232

TIEN-WEI SHYR and YU-HAO PAN

Failure Mechanisms in 3D Textile Composites Under

Compression

WEN-SHYONG KUO and CHIEH-NAN YU

243

Impact Analysis of Airport Approach Lighting Towers with

Top-Mass Added

257

S. T JENQ, M. C. CHAO, F. B. HSIAO, D. G. ZIMCIK and M. NEJAD ENSAN

VARTM/RTM/RFI-1

Chairmen: Mark Schmitz, GKN Aerospace Services Joyanto Sen, The Boeing Company

Advances in Vacuum Infusion Processing Using Spacer Fabrics

as Engineered Reinforcing Interlaminar Infusion Media

PATRICK E. MACK and MITCHELL D. SMITH

Improvement of Surface Quality During VARTM Processing

DIRK HEIDER, WEI LI, KRISTIAN ENGEL and J. W. GILLESPIE, JR. vii

272 282

TDR-Line Sensor for Multifunctional and Distributed Sensing in LCM

AURIMAS DOMINAUSKAS, JOHN W GILLESPIE, JR and DIRK HEIDER

Characterization and Analysis of Flow Behavior in the Fastrac Process for the Manufacture of Sandwich and Core Composite Structures

MELQUIADES ALLENDE and RAM V MOHAN

Development of Intelligent Screening Methods for New Composite Matrix Resins

THOMAS K TSOTSIS, BRIAN N COX and KEVIN L RUGG

Dimension Prediction and Control for Resin Transfer

Molding Process

CHENSONG DONG, CHUCK ZHANG, ZHIYONG LIANG and BEN WANG

Gas Assisted Real-Time Assessment of Whole-Field

Permeability Profile of Fiber Preform for Liquid Composite Molding Processes

CHUCK ZHANG, GAURAV GARG, ZHIYONG LIANG, BEN WANG and CHIANG SHIH

Online Cure Parameter Identification Using Neural Networks and Dielectric Sensing

NIKOS G PANTELELIS and GEORGE MAISTROS

290 303 312 326 340 353

CARBON-CARBON--II

Chairman: Keith Bowman, Air Force Research Laboratory

Hybrid C-C/Graphite Foam Heat Spreaders for Laser Diodes

W KOWBEL, J C WITHERS and S RAWAL

Low Thermal Conductivity Carbon Foam

W KOWBEL, C BRUCE and J C WITHERS

Coating and Plating Processes for High-Thermal Performance Composites Phase IISBIR Program

WILLIAM E DAVIS

367 372 379

ADVANCED METHODS IN MATERIALS AND ANALYSIS

Chairmen: Dr. Christos C. Chamis, NASA Glenn Research Center Wen-Bin Young, National Cheng Kung University/Aeronautics and Astronautics, Taiwan

viii

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