THE AYURVEDIC PHARMACOPOEIA OF INDIA

THE AYURVEDIC PHARMACOPOEIA OF INDIA

PART- I VOLUME ? II

GOVERNMENT OF INDIA MINISTRY OF HEALTH AND FAMILY WELFARE

DEPARTMENT OF AYUSH

Contents | Monographs | Abbrevations | Appendices Legal Notices | General Notices

Note: This e-Book contains Computer Database generated Monographs which are reproduced from official publication. The order of contents under the sections of Synonyms, Rasa, Guna, Virya, Vipaka, Karma, Formulations, Therapeutic uses may be shuffled, but the contents are same from the original source. However, in case of doubt, the user is advised to refer the official book.

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Legal Notices General Notices

CONTENTS

MONOGRAPHS

S No.

Plant Name

1 ?K?RAKARABHA (Root)

2 AK?O?A (Cotyledon)

3 ?MR?TA (Stem Bark)

4 AP?M?RGA (Whole Plant)

5 APAR?JIT? (Root)

6 ?RDRAKA (Rhizome)

7 ARIMEDA (Stem Bark)

8 ARJUNA (Stem Bark)

9 BHALL?TAKA (Fruit) 10 BH??GAR?JA (Whole Plant)

11 BR?HM? (Whole Plant)

12 12. B?HAT? (Root)

13 CAVYA (Stem)

14 D??IMA (Seed)

15 D?RUHARIDR? (Stem)

16 DRO?APU?P? (Whole Plant) 17 ERV?RU (Seed)

18 GAJAPIPPAL? (Fruit)

19 GAMBHARI (Fruit) 20 G??GERU (Stem bark)

21 GU?J? (Root) 22 IK?U (Stem)

Botanical Name

Anacyclus pyrethrum DC Juglans regia Linn Spondias pinnata Linn.f.Kurz. Achyranthes aspera Linn. Clitoria ternatea Linn Zingiber officinale Rosc Acacia leucophloea Willd. Terminalia arjuna W& A. Semecarpus anacardium Linn Eclipta alba Hassk Bacopa monnieri (Linn.) Wettst. Solanum indicum Linn Piper retrofractum Vahl. Punica granatum Linn Berberis aristata DC

Leucas cephalotes Spreng. Cucumis melo var utlissimus Duthie & Fuller Scindapsus officinalis Schooott Gmelina arborea Roxb Grewia tenax (Forsk.) Aschers & Schwf. Abrus precatorius Linn Saccharum officnarum Linn

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Page No.

(as per book)

1 3 5 7 10 12 15 17 19 21 25 27 29 31 33 35 38

40 42 44

46 48

23 INDRAV?RU?? (Root) Citrullus colocynthus Schrad

24 INDRAV?RU?? (Leaf)

Citrullus colocynthus Schrad

25 JAMB? (Seed)

Syzygium cuminii (Linn) Skeels

26 JAMB? (Stem Bark)

Syzygium cuminii (Linn) Skeels

27 JAYAP?LA (Seed)

Croton tiglium Linn

28 JAYAN?? (Leaf)

Sesbania sesban (Linn) Merr

29 JYOTI?MAT? (Seed)

Celastrus paniculatus Willd.

30 KADAMBA (Stem Bark) Anthocephalus cadamba Miz

31 K?KAM?C? (Whole Plant) Solanum nugrum Linn

32 KAMALA (Flower)

Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn

33 KAPITTHA (Fruit Pulp)

Feronia linonia (Linn.) Swingle

34 KARAMARDA (Stem Bark) Carissa carandas Linn

35 KARA?JA (Root Bark)

Pongamia pinnata (Linn) Merr.

36 KARA?JA (Root)

Pongamia pinnata (Linn) Merr.

37 KARA?JA (Stem Bark)

Pongamia pinnata (Linn) Merr.

38 KARA?JA (Leaf)

Pongamia pinnata (Linn) Merr.

39 K?RAVALLAKA (Fresh Fruit) Momordica charantia Linn

40 KA?UK? (Rhizome)

Picrorhiza kurroa Royle ex Benth.

41 KOKIL?K?? (Whole Plant) Asteracantha longifolia Nees

42 KOKIL?K?? (Root)

Asteracantha longifolia Nees

43 KOKIL?K?? (Seed)

Asteracantha longifolia Nees

44 KOZUPP? (Whole Plant) Portulaca oleracea Linn.

45 LAJJ?LU (Whole Plant) Mimosa pudica Linn

46 MADH?KA (Flower)

Madhuca indical J.F.Gmel

47 MATSY?K?? (Whole Plant) Alteranthera sessalis (Lilnn.) R.Br

48 METH? (Seed)

Trigonella foenum ?graecum Linn

49 M?LAKA (Whole Plant) Raphanus sativus Linn

50 M?LAKA (Root)

Raphanus sativus Linn

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50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 69 71 73 75 77 79 81 83

85 88 91 93 95 98 102 104 107 109 113

51 MUR? (Root)

Selinum candollei DC

114

52 MURV? (Root)

Marsdenia tenacissima Wight & ARn 116

53 N?GAKE?ARA (Stamen) Mesua ferrea Linn

118

54 N?L? (Leaf)

Indigofera tinctoria Linn

120

55 N?L? (Root)

Indigofera tinctoria Linn

122

56 NIMBA (Leaf)

Azadirachta indica A. Juss

124

57 NIMBA (Stem Bark)

Azaduracgta ubduca A.Juss

126

58 PAL?SA (Stem Bark)

Butea monosperma (Lam) Kuntze

128

59 P?RIBHADRA (Stem Bark) Erythrina indica Lam

135

60 PIPPAL?M?LA (Stem)

Piper longum Linn

133

61 PLAK?A (Stem Bark)

Ficus lacor Buch. Ham

137

62 PRAS?RI?? (Whole Plant) Paedaria foetida Linn

137

63 PRIY?LA (Seed)

Buchnania lanzan Spreng.

143

64 PRIYA?GU (Inflorescence) Calicarpa macrophylla Vahl

143

65 ??L? (Root)

Oryza sativa Linn

145

66 ?A?KHAPU?P? (Whole Plant) Convolvulvus pluricaulis Choisy

147

67 SAPTAL? (Whole Plant) Euphorbia dracunculoides Lam

150

68 ?AT?HV? (Root)

Anethum sowa Roxb.ex Flem .

153

69 ?IGRU (Leaf)

Moringa oleifera Lam

155

70 STH?LAIL? (Seed)

Amomum subulatum Roxb

158

71 TEJOVAT? (Stem Bark)

Zanthoxylum armatum DC

160

72 TULAS? (Whole Plant)

Ocimum sanctum Linn

162

73 TULAS? (Leaf)

Ocimum sanctum Linn

165

74 VAC? (Rhizome)

Acorus calamus Linn

168

75 VATSAN?BHA (Root)

Aconitum chasmanthum Staph Ex

171

Holmes

76 VID?R? (Tuberous Root) Puraria tuberose DC

173

77 YAVA (Fruit)

Hordeum vulgare Linn

175

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78 YAV?SAKA (Whole Plant) Alathi pseudalhagi (Bieb.) Desv

177

Appendix-1

1.1 Apparatus for Tests and Assays 1.1.1-Nessler Cylinder. 1.1.2-Sieves 1.1.2-Thermometers 1.1.4-Volumetric Glassware 1.1.5- Weights and Balances

Appendix-2

2.1 Testing Drugs

2.1.1- Systematic Study of Crude Drugs 2.1.2- Microscopic methods of Examining Crude Vegetable Drugs 2.1.3- Types of Stomata 2.1.4- Determination of Stomatal Index 2.1.5-Determination of Palisade Ratio 2.1.6-Determination of Vein ?Islet Number 2.1.7-Determination of Stomatal Number

2.2 Determination of Quantitative Data of Vegetable Drugs

2.2.1-Sampling of drugs 2.2.2- Foreign Matter and Determination of Foreign matter 2.2.3-Determination of Total Ash 2.2.4-Determination of Acid Insoluble Ash 2.2.5-Determination of Water Soluble Ash 2.2.6-Determination of Alcohol soluble Extractive 2.2.7-Determination of Water Soluble Extractive 2.2.8-Determination o of Ether Soluble Extractive (Fixed Oil Content) 2.2.9-Determination of Moisture Content (Loss on Drying) 2.2.10-Determination of Volatile Oil in Drugs 2.2.11-Special Processes used in Alkaloidal Assays 2.2.11-a-Continuous Extraction of Drugs 2.2.11-b-Tests for Complete Extraction of Alkaloids 2.2.12-Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC)

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