Mr. Tamer Elsharkawy | Mostafa Kamel Ex. I. L. School, Benha
Unit 5 Jump Aboard 5
1-Vocabulary:-
|Word |Meaning |Word |Meaning |
|Ice |ثلج |Clouds |سحاب |
|Snow |ثلج من السماء |Cloudy |مليء بالسحب |
|Next clue |مفتاح الحل القادم |Fog |ضباب |
|Give |يعطي |Foggy |مليء بالضباب |
|Ask |يسال – يطلب |Icy |مثلج مليء بالثلج |
|Which way? |أي طريق |Snowy |مليء بالجليد |
|Sunrise# Sunset |شروق و غروب الشمس |Sunny |مشمس |
|Go down |تغرب |Rain |مطر |
|West |الغرب |Rainy |ممطر |
|Lend |يقرض – يسلف |Wind |رياح |
|Skis |مزلجات |Windy |مليء بالرياح |
|Offer |يعرض |Slippery |زلق |
|Exciting |مثير |Deep |عميق |
|Promise |وعد – يعد |Thick |سميك |
|Hold on tight |امسك بشدة |Heavy |ثقيل – غزير |
|Look out |احترس |Antarctica |القارة القطبية الجنوبية |
|Brought |احضر |Weather |الطقس |
|Spade |مجرأف |The coldest place |ابرد مكان |
|Any help |أي مساعدة |Temperature |درجة الحرارة |
|Show |يبين – يوضح |Scientists |علماء |
|South pole |القطب الجنوبي |North pole |القطب الشمالي |
|Centre |مركز |Explorer |مستكشف |
|Time zones |مناطق زمنية |Journey |رحلة |
|Magician |ساحر |Make fires |يصنع نار |
|Something |شيء ما |Worry about |يقلق بشان |
|Anybody |أي شخص |Put up a tent |يقم خيمة |
|Somebody |شخص ما |Put on |يرتدي |
|Anything |أي شيء |Coat |بالطو |
|Nobody |ولا شخص |Rubber |استيكة |
|Nothing |لاشيء |Frozen hand |يد مثلجة |
|Ablock of ice |كتلة ثلج |Tell – told |يخبر |
|Shake |يهز |Different |مختلف |
|Adventure |مغامرة |All over the world |جميع أنحاء العالم |
|Warm ( v ) |يدفئ |Pavement |رصيف |
|Meet |يقابل |Present |هدية |
2- Grammar Points
►Verbs that take two objects
- There are some English verbs which take two objects ( ( مفعولين
- Tell يخبر told
- Lend يقرض – يسلف lend
- Ask يسال – يطلب asked
- Give يعطي gave
- Pass يمرر passed
• I told my friend a secret.
• My father lent me five pounds.
• They asked the teacher aquestion.
• She gave him a present.
• Can you pass me the rubber please?
► Object pronouns: - ضمائر المفعول
Pronouns object pronouns
I me
He him
She her
They them
We us
You you
□ My brother gave me a present.
□ I told him a secret yesterday.
□ He offered her a nice drink.
□ Gretch won’t help us. Let’s go.
□ Gretch didn’t lend them any skis.
Choose : -
1- Gretch didn’t lend ……… any skis.
we - our – us
2- Megan said Gretch won’t offer ……………. any help .
they – them – their
3- My mother gave ………….. a cake .
me – I – my
► Study these nouns and adjectives: -
Nouns Adjectives
Clouds cloudy مليء بالسحب
Fog foggy مليء بالضباب
Ice icy مثلج - مليء بالثلج
Sun sunny مشمس
Rain rainy ممطر
Snow snowy مليء بالجليد
Wind windy مليء بالرياح
► Asking for the weather: -
• What is the weather like today?
► It’s sunny.
► It’s rainy.
► It’s foggy.
► It’s windy.
► Choose: -
It’s an ……… day the ice is very slippery.
ice – sunny – rainy
It’s a foggy day . The ……… is thick.
fog – ice – clouds
It’s a ……….. day. The sun is hot.
foggy – sunny – windy
It’s a ……… day . The rain is very heavy.
foggy – sunny – rainy
It’s a cloudy day. There are a lot of grey ……….
sun – stars – clouds
►Study these remarks hard:-
1- Negative نفي
2- Questions الأسئلة
• Did you meet anybody yesterday?
• There isn’t anything strange here.
Positive. الاثبات
• There is nobody in the room.
• There is nothing in my bog.
Positive. الاثبات
• He has something in his eyes.
• We asked somebody to help us.
►Choose: -
He has got ………. in basket .
something – somebody - anything
She hasn’t got ………. to play with.
somebody – nobody – anybody
Did you eat …….. this morning ?
something – nothing – anything
……….. gave her some flowers . She was sad.
Some body – Nobody – Anybody
There isn’t ………. in the class .
nobody – anybody – somebody
Antarctica: -
القارة القطبية الجنوبية وهي قارة غير مأهولة بالسكان
1- Antarctica is the coldest place on Earth.
2- The South Pole is in the centre of Antarctica.
3- There is only one sunset every year there.
Answer: -
1- What is the weather like Antarctica?
…………………………………………
2- Where is the South Pole?
…………………………………….. …
►Study this remark: -
- There are 24 different time zones in the world and all of the time zones meet the South Pole.
►Choose: -
The South Pole is in the ………. of Antarctica.
centre – middle – front
There are 24 different time ………. in the world.
countries – zones – areas
There is only one ………. every year in Antarctica.
sunset – sunrise – sun
►Study these remarks: -
♠ Fiennes was worried about his frozen hand.
Put on يرتدى
♥ They put on their coats.
Make a fire
يصنع نار
♦ Fiennes made a fire to warm his hand.
go down تغرب
♦ The sun goes down in the west.
►Study these questions: -
What is the weather like today?
- I t’s hot.
Where is the South Pole?
- I t’s in the centre of Antarctica.
Would you like some tea?
- Yes, I would. - No, I wouldn’t.
Can you lend me your bike?
- Yes, of course. No, I’m sorry I can’t.
- No, I’m sorry I can’t.
STUDY THE FOLLOWING:
|Noun |Adj |Noun |Adj |
|cloud |cloudy |fog |foggy |
|ice |icy |sun |sunny |
|rain |rainy |snow |snowy |
|wind |windy |storm |stormy |
- It is a rainy day.
- I can see clouds.
- It is a cloudy day.
-
• The------- adj – est
He is the tallest one in his family.
She is the cleverest girl in the class.
• Cairo and London are in the same Time Zone.
• You can choose the time at the South Pole.
• (Not-any) ------ one/ thing / body / where = no ---one/ body/thing/where
- There is not any one in the playground
- There is no one in the playground.
- There isn’t anything = there is nothing.
• Can you see anything strange?
- No, I can’t see anything strange.
- Yes, I can see something strange.
- I can see nothing strange.
On his own. بمفرده
• Make fire. يشعل نار
• Put up ينصب a tent.
• Hold on تمسك.
• Look out انتبه .
• At the weekend.
• At the school.
• Fall into water.
• Worry about يقلق بشأن.
Subject and Object Pronouns
| |Subject Pronouns |Object Pronouns |
|Singular |1st person |I |I kicked the ball |me |Ali kicked the ball to me. |
| |2nd person |you |You like to study. |you |Ali wants to talk to you. |
| |3rd person (male) |he |He eats green cheese. |him |Noha doesn't like him. |
| |3rd person (female) |she |She likes ice cream. |her |Ali kissed her. |
| |3rd person (non-person) |it |It bit Ali. |it |Ali smashed it. |
|Plural |1st person |we |We enjoy going to the movies. |us |The politician lied to us. |
| |2nd person |you |You are the best students. |you |I wouldn't lie to you. |
| |3rd person |they |They are not happy. |them |Noha didn't invite them. |
• Some verbs take( require) two objects.
- Give me a cup of tea.
- Ahmed gave the ball to Ali. = Ahmed gave Ali the ball.
- I sent an e-mail to my sister. = I sent my sister an e-mail.
-
-----------------------
Ice and Snow ssnow nnnnnnnnnnnow Snow
Nothing - Nobody
لا شيء - لا شخص
Anything - Anybody
أي شيء - أي شخص
Something - Some body
شيء ما - شخص ما
Worried about قلقان بشان
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