ANATOMY TEST CH 4 SKIN AND BODY MEMBRANES



ANATOMY REVIEW UNIT 4 SKIN AND BODY MEMBRANES

1. ____________ is the most dangerous form of cancer and is deadly if not treated early.

2. ____________ is a disorder associated with inflammation of the sebaceous glands.

3. A synovial membrane would be considered a _____________ tissue membrane.

4. The tough protein within the skin that prevents it from soaking up moisture is called _________________.

5. Skin has the ability to make vitamin ____________.

6. A delayed-action gene caused the ____________ of hair.

7. A 2nd degree burn causes _____________ of the skin and will usually heal without a scar.

8. A physician estimates the volume of fluid lost in a severely burned patient by using the rule of ________________.

9. The __________ deepest layer of the skin includes blood vessels and sweat glands.

10. The membrane lining body cavities which are located around joints is the ___________ membrane

11. A burn is sterile for ___________________ hours.

12. _______________ cell carcinoma cancer is the least malignant and has a 99 percent cure rate if removed.

13. Cold sores are caused by a ___________ simplex infection.

14. ______________ is the muscle that causes hair to stand up on end.

15. Psoriasis is a chronic skin condition with reddened lesion and dry _________ scales.

16. Secretions from the ______________ sweat glands have a milky substance which favors bacterial growth and oders.

17. _______________ sweat glands are the most numerous type of sweat gland.

18. _____________ is a pink water filled raised lesion that develops a yellow crust it is highly contagious.

19. A blocked _____________ gland can lead to a pimple.

20. Black and blue marks are often caused by a _______________ bruise or lack of vitamin D.

21. Jaundice is a yellowing of the skin that is caused by a _________ disorder.

22. _________ is a pale color of the skin often caused by anemia or decreased blood press.

23. Skin ___________ is determined by the amount of blood in the dermis, pigments in the epidermis (melanin) and the degree of oxygenation in the blood.

24. The more external skin region is composed of _____________ squamous epithelium

25. Skin functions to control body temperature control via sweating and heat radiation, production of vitamin D, and protection from _____________ invasion.

26. ___________ is the layer of skin that finger prints come from.

27. _____________ is a blueish cast to the skin caused by inadequate oxygen or blood supply

28. The protein found in large amounts in the stratum corneum cells, nails, and hair is ____________.

29. Joe just burned himself with hot grease. His burn has destroyed the entire thickness of the skin, Joe’s burn is most likely a ___________ degree burn.

****** You will also have to label a skin diagram and know the abcd rule ***************[pic]

ANSWERS TO REVIEW skin

1. malignant melanoma

2. ACNE

3. connective

4. Keratin

5. D

6. GRAYING

7. blister

8. nines

9. dermis

10. synovial

11. 24

12. basal

13. HERPES

14. ARRECTOR PILI

15. SILVERY

16. APOCRINE

17. eccrine

18. IMPENTIGO

19. SEBACEOUS

20. HEMATOMA

21. LIVER

22. PALOR

23. COLOR

24. STRATIFIED

25. Bacterial

26. PAPILLARY

27. CYANOSIS

28. KERATIN

29. THIRD

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