Diploid and Haploid Worksheet Answer Key - Weebly
Name:
________________________________________________
Date:
_____________________
Block:
__________
DIPLOID
and
HAPLOID
WORKSHEET
Complete
the
following
table
of
chromosome
number
in
various
species.
Find
the
pattern
using
the
information
provided.
Species
Name
#
of
chromosomes
in
diploid
cells
#
of
chromosomes
in
haploid
cells
Human
46
23
House
Fly
12
6
monkey
42
21
Bat
44
22
King
Crab
208
104
Goat
60
30
Rice
24
12
Armadillo
62
32
Chicken
78
39
Leopard
frog
26
13
1. Describe
the
pattern
you
saw
in
the
data.
The
diploid
cell
has
twice
as
many
chromosomes
as
the
haploid
cell.
2. Mathematically,
how
could
you
represent
this
pattern?
2
x
haploid
number
=
diploid
number
3. What
do
you
think
diploid
means?
Explain
your
answer
using
information
from
the
data
table.
Two
sets
of
chromosomes
4. What
do
you
think
haploid
means?
Explain
your
answer
using
information
from
the
data
table.
One
set
of
chromosomes
STOP!
Wait
for
class
notes
to
continue!
5. What
cells
in
living
organisms
are
diploid?
Somatic
cells:
blood
cells,
muscle
cells,
etc.
6. What
cells
in
living
organisms
are
haploid?
Gametes:
sex
cells--sperm
and
ocum
7. What
does
the
symbol
2n
represent?
Diploid
cells,
they
have
twice
the
chromosomes
of
haploid
cells
8. What
does
the
symbol
n
represent?
Haploid
cells,
they
have
one
set
of
chromosomes
9. The
2n
number
for
dogs
in
78.
How
many
chromosomes
would
you
find
in
a
dog's
blood
cell?
78
10. How
many
chromosomes
would
you
find
in
a
dog's
sperm
cell?
39
10.
If
the
sperm
cell
of
a
fruit
fly
has
4
chromosomes,
then
the
number
of
chromosomes
in
each
body
cell
is:
a) 2
b)
4
c)
6
d)
8
e)
16
11.
Of
the
following
cells,
the
only
one
to
have
the
haploid
number
of
chromosomes
is:
a)
skin
b)muscle
c)
nerve
d)
blood
e)
ovum
12.
Put
these
parts
of
cells
from
the
human
body
in
order,
from
smallest
(1)
to
biggest
(4):
Gene
Nucleus
DNA
Chromosome
2
4
1
3
The
picture
on
the
right
is
of
a
human
karyotype.
Use
the
karyotype
to
answer
the
following
questions.
13.
How
many
pairs
of
chromosomes
does
this
person
have?
23
14.
Is
this
person
a
male
or
female?
male
How
do
you
know?
X
and
y
chromosome
indicates
a
male
15.
How
many
chromosomes
are
in
a
human's
body
cells?
44
16.
How
many
chromosomes
are
in
a
human's
sex
cells?
2
The
picture
on
the
right
is
of
a
rat
karyotype.
Use
the
karyotype
to
answer
the
following
questions.
17.
How
many
pairs
of
chromosomes
does
this
rat
have?
20
18.
Is
this
rat
a
male
or
female?
female
How
do
you
know?
X
and
x
chromosome
indicates
female
19.
How
many
chromosomes
are
in
a
rat's
body
cells?
38
20.
How
many
chromosomes
are
in
a
rat's
sex
cells?
2
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