Sample Lease Buy SCENARIO Analysis - Welcome to …
[Pages:18]SCENARIO
Sample Lease Buy Analysis
Lease vs. Buy is designed for a user/occupier to compare the costs of ownership with the costs of leasing. In either event, at the end of the analysis term, if leasing you would assume you will move, so if buying, you need to also assume you will move and sell the property.
In this example two different properties are being compared, one that is available for lease and one that can be purchased. The Mgmt Summary and Key Assumptions reports show the comparison and the differences. Financing for the Purchased property includes a Balloon Loan with the payment amortized over 30 years and the balloon payment due after 5 years.
Typically in a lease vs. buy analysis, the key decision metric is when it becomes cheaper to Buy than Lease based on Cash Flow, either before or after taxes. (See graphs G - 1 and G 2). When the cumulative cost of Leasing exceeds the cumulative cost of Buying (called the crossover), then buying becomes the preferred route. Historically, the crossover (when buying becomes cheaper than leasing) occurs in years 6 through 8. Note: the crossover is dependent upon the rent, the purchase price and financing.
From an Income Statement perspective, i.e. the annual tax impact that is reported to the IRS, purchasing is almost always cheaper than leasing because in leasing the rental cost is higher than the depreciation cost associated with purchasing (depreciation on the building is usually spread over 39 years). (See graphs G - 3 and G - 4).
To learn more about how our services will be of benefit to you please contact us at:
All Brokers Commercial Real Estate Services 3926 E Pima Tucson, Arizona 85712 520-770-9221 consult@commercial-real-estate-
Sample Lease Vs. Buy Analysis
All Brokers Commercial Real Estate Services
Management Summary of Key Costs
MANAGEMENT SUMMARY - LEASE vs. BUY ANALYSIS
Client:
ABC Co.
Leased Property:
253 Green Steet
Purchased Property:
48 Aubrey Way
Compare different properties.
Optional - include pictures
Comparison of Key Variables
Leased Property 253 Green Steet
Analysis Period (in Months) Square Footage
120 50,000
120 48,500
Purchase Price (including Construction Costs) Loans @85.0% (Less Fees) Net Down Payment (Purchase Cost - Loans less fees) Average Base Rent (or loan pmt.)/Month Average Base Rent (or loan pmt.)/Sq.Ft./Year
$77,651 $1.55/sf $18.64
$8,287,438 $6,734,734 $1,552,703
$41,356 $10.23
Sale Analysis
Sale Price (before selling costs) * Unamortized Principal Equity Before Sale
$9,873,245 $4,806,510 $5,066,736
Equity Before Sale Less Selling Expenses Less Down Payment Cash Gain (Loss) before Taxes
Compares the Cost
$5,066,736 ($503,536) ($1,552,703) $3,010,497
* Land and Building assumed to increase in value annually by 2.0% and 2.0% respectively.
PreTax - Tax Deductible Cost Comparison
Year 1 Total Cost NPV @8% Average Annual Cost
Cash Flow - Annual Cost Comparison
Leased Property
PreTax
AfterTax
Cash Flow Cash Flow
$1,213,750
$1,099,364
$14,383,516
$8,007,248
$9,885,516
$6,221,086
$1,438,352
$800,725 Compares Cash Flow - Before &
After Tax, and the Difference!
Purchased Property
PreTax
AfterTax
PreTax
Cash Flow Cash Flow
Cash Flow
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Year 6 Year 7 Year 8 Year 9 Year 10
$1,663,750 $1,196,625 $1,303,372 $1,340,333 $1,378,349 $1,417,450 $1,457,668 $1,499,035 $1,541,584 $1,585,350
$1,238,938 $760,306 $829,692 $853,716 $878,427 $903,842 $929,984 $956,873 $984,530
$1,012,977
$2,551,565 $1,010,197 $1,021,830 $1,033,769 $2,190,040
$926,114 $939,018 $952,261 $965,852 ($3,583,399)
$2,166,788 $623,360 $632,972 $642,938
$1,797,293 $573,814 $584,255 $595,055 $606,228
($3,398,755)
($887,815) $186,428 $281,542 $306,564 ($811,691) $491,336 $518,650 $546,774 $575,732 $5,168,748
NPV @8% Avg./Year
$19.77 $28.77
$12.96 $18.70
$14.67 $16.51
$9.83 $9.95
$5.10 $12.26
$170.88/sf $138.86/sf
$32.01/sf $0.85/sf
( 100.0% ) ( 81.3% ) ( 18.7% )
$203.57/sf $99.10/sf
$104.47/sf
$104.47/sf ($10.38)/sf ($32.01)/sf
$62.07/sf
Cash after sale and paying off loans.
Difference (Lease - Purchase)
Cumulative
AfterTax
Cash Flow
($887,815) ($701,388) ($419,846) ($113,282) ($924,973) ($433,637)
$85,013 $631,787 $1,207,520 $6,376,268
($927,850) $136,946 $196,720 $210,779 ($918,867) $330,029 $345,729 $361,818 $378,302 $4,411,732
$3.13 $8.75
0 1,500
$36,295 $8.40
$114,386 $6,376,268 $3,664,431
$637,627
Cumulative ($927,850) ($790,904) ($594,184) ($383,405)
($1,302,272) ($972,243) ($626,514) ($264,696) $113,606 $4,525,338
Year 1 Total Cost NPV @8% Avg./Year
$1,663,750 $14,383,516
$9,885,516 $1,438,352
$1,238,938 $9,349,285 $6,479,586
$934,929
$2,551,565 $8,007,248 $7,116,089
$800,725
$2,166,788 $4,823,948 $4,766,022
$482,395
($887,815) $6,376,268 $2,769,428
$637,627
($927,850) $4,525,338 $1,713,564
$452,534
First Year of Purchase Crossover
Yr. 7
(When the cumulative Purchase cost is less than the cumulative Lease cost.)
Sale Price Point of Indifference
(the FUTURE sale price of the property where leasing and buying are equaCl braossesdoovneerqwuahleAnftePrTuarcxhNaPsVin'sg.)
Property Sale Price - Point of Indifference
$4,985,604
Assumptions: Loan 1 atb7e0c.0o%meosf PchurecahpaesretChaonstLeasing
Requires Building Annual % Increase at
-8.02% Land % @2.00%
Loan 2 at 15.0% of Purchase Cost
Conclusion: Buy property if you can sell it for more than amount above in 9/2015.
Opportunity Cost at 5.00%
Yr. 9
Notes:
User defined - unlimited
Sale Price
rows for notes/comments
Point of Indifference
The information contained herein has been given to us by sources we deem reliable, but we do not guarantee it. All data should be verified.
All Brokers
Sample Lease vs. Buy Analysis
520-770-9221
Page 4 of 19
Key Assumptions
KEY LEASE and PURCHASE ASSUMPTIONS
Client:
ABC Co.
Leased Property:
253 Green Steet
Purchased Property:
48 Aubrey Way
Page A2 12Feb05 Revision 1.0
KEY LEASE ASSUMPTIONS
Lease Assumptions
KEY PURCHASE ASSUMPTIONS Purchase Assumptions
FINANCIAL ASSUMPTIONS
TERM FOR ANALYSIS
Type of Business Entity
LLC
Start Date
10 / 2005
NPV Discount Rate (Beginning of Mo. Calc.)
8.0%
Date Property Sold
9 / 2015
Ordinary Income Tax Rate
35.0%
Holding Period
120 months
Capital Gains Tax Rate
15.0%
Recapture 1250 Depreciation Tax Rate
25.0%
PROPERTY COST
Land Description
1 lot
RENT ASSUMPTIONS
Building
48,500 rsf
Commencement Date
10 / 2005
$/rsf
Termination Date
9 / 2015
Land Purchase Cost
$38.75 $1,879,375
25.0%
Lease Term
120 months
Building Purchase Cost
$116.25 $5,638,125
75.0%
Rentable SF
50,000
Total Property Cost
$155.00 $7,517,500
100.0%
Base Rental Rate
$16.50 $/rsf/yr
Type of Lease
NNN
BUILDING COST with CONSTRUCTION
Months of Rent Abatement
2
Building Purchase Cost
$116.25 $5,638,125
90.6%
Landlord Construction Allowance
$10.00 $/rsf
Const. Improvements
$12.00
$582,000
9.4%
Total Building Cost
$128.25 $6,220,125
100.0%
ANNUAL % RENT INCREASES
Increase @3% starting 10/06 based on
$16.50
OTHER PURCHASING COSTS
Expense
Capital
FIXED AMOUNT RENT INCREASES
Closing costs @2.5% of Purchase Cost *
$187,938
Fixed Increase #1 Fixed Increase #2 Fixed Increase #3 Fixed Increase #4
Costs can be in any currency - $, ?, , ?, ect.
Legal Fees Other Contingency Total
0% $187,938
Fixed Increase #5 Fixed Increase #6 Fixed Increase #7 Fixed Increase #8
Measurement can be in square feet or square meters.
* Purchase Cost (Land and Building, not Const. Costs)
TOTAL PURCHASE COST Total Purchase Cost *
$170.88 $8,287,438
Fixed Increase #9
* Without Loan Fees, includes all Other Purchasing Costs & Construction
Fixed Increase #10
FINANCING
OPERATING EXPENSES & TAXES
First Loan from 10 / 2005 to 9 / 2035
@ 6.5%
Actual Op. Exp. & Taxes
$8.00 $/rsf/yr
Loan Amount
$5,669,650
Base Year Op. Exp. & Taxes
Loan % of Land, Bldg., Const. Cost
70.0%
Annual % Increase Pass through costs start
2.5%Inc(leuffd. e1/2B0a0l6lo) on 10/200l5oans & payments
Monthly Payment (360 month term) Loan Fees @2.00% Net Proceeds from Loan
$35,836 (30 yrs.) $113,393 $5,556,257
CONSTRUCTION COSTS
50,000 rsf
Unamortized Principal (due 9 / 2015)
$4,806,510
Interior Fit-up
$20.00 $/rsf
Contingency %
0%
Second Loan from 10 / 2005 to 9 / 2010
@ 10%
Landlord Construction Allowance
$10.00 $/rsf
Loan Amount
$1,214,925
Net Cost to the Tenant
$500,000
Loan % of Land, Bldg., Const. Cost
15.0%
Monthly Payment (300 month term)
$11,040 (25 yrs.)
KEY SALE ASSUMPTIONS
Loan Fees @3.00%
$36,448
SALE ASSUMPTIONS
Net Proceeds from Loan
$1,178,477
Land - compounded annually @2.00%
$47.24 $2,290,948
Balloon Payment (due 9 / 2010)
$1,144,019
Building* - compounded annually @2.00%
$156.34 $7,582,298
Total Sale Price
$203.57 $9,873,245 OPPORTUNITY COST
* Building with Construction Costs
Lost Interest Income based on
$1,052,703
Sale Assumptions SELLING EXPENSES
Invested @5% from 10/2005 - 9/2015; AfterTax Interest compounded monthly.
Commissions @5.1% of sale price
$503,536
OPERATING EXPENSES AND TAXES
Spruce-up
Operating Expenses & Taxes
$7.75 $/rsf/yr
Other Contingency Total Selling Expenses
0% $503,536
Annual % Increase Optional - Include
OpportuniPtyRCOoPsOt SinAL DATE your analyAsnisalysis prepared by All Brokers Inc.
2.5% (eff. 1/2006) 5Feb05
The information contained herein has been given to us by sources we deem reliable, but we do not guarantee it. All data should be verified.
All Brokers Commercial Real Estate Services
Sample Lease vs. Buy Analysis
520-770-9221
Page 4 of 19
Sale Analysis for Taxes
SALE ANALYSIS
Client:
ABC Co.
Purchased Property: 48 Aubrey Way
Sale Price
Land
Building
Less Selling Costs
(A)
Net Selling Price
$2,290,948 $7,582,298
-$503,536
Purchase Price
Land
Building
Construction Costs
Other Costs - Capital
(B)
Total Cost of Purchase
$1,879,375 $5,638,125
$582,000 $187,938
Depreciation Booked
Building Purchase Cost *
Construction Costs *
Other Costs - Capitalized *
(C)
Total Depreciation Adjustments
$1,445,673 $149,231 $48,189
(D) Adjusted Cost Basis (B - C)
* Depreciation Portion of Capital Gain
Building Recapture Cost Recovery
[Recapture IRS Section 1250 Depreciation]
Building Purchase Cost
Construction Costs
Other Costs - Capitalized
(E)
Total subject to Recapture
Loan Fees First Loan - Fees, Initial Cost Second Loan - Fees, Initial Cost
$113,393 $36,448
First Loan - Amount of Fees Amortized Second Loan - Amt. of Fees Amortized
$37,798 $36,448
(F)
Net Write-Off of Loan Fees (taxed at Regular Tax Rate)
$8,287,438
$1,643,093
$1,445,673 $149,231 $48,189
$149,841 $74,245
Page A3 12Feb05 Revision 1.0
$9,369,710
$9,369,710
$6,644,345
$6,644,345
$1,643,093
$75,595
(G) Capital Gain (A - D) (H) Taxable Capital Gain at the Capital Gains Tax Rate (A - D - E) (I) Capital Gains Tax @ 15% (H x % x -1) (J) Recapture Section IRS 1250 Depreciation Tax @ 25% (E x % x -1) (K) Net Write-Off of Loan Fees @35% (F x %) (L) After Tax Profit (Loss) (G + I + J + K)
Includes Cost Recovery / Recapture 1250 Depreciation for LLC's and Sole Proprietorships
$1,082,272 -$162,341 -$410,773 $26,458
Sale Analysis on a Tax Basis used for computing the Tax Impact after Selling the property
$2,725,365
-$162,341 -$410,773
$26,458 $2,178,710
The information contained herein has been given to us by sources we deem reliable, but we do not guarantee it. All data should be verified.
Sample Lease Vs. Buy Analysis
All Brokers 520-770-9221
Page 5 of 19
Financial Summary & Comparison of Key Costs
FINANCIAL SUMMARY Client: Leased Property: Purchased Property:
ABC Co. 253 Green Steet 48 Aubrey Way
Page 1 12Feb05 Revision 1.0
Year
(analysis starts 10 / 2005)
Year Dates
Months Each Year
LEASE ANALYSIS
COST (Tax deductible expenses only) Rent Depreciation All Other Costs Total PreTax Cost
Yr. 1
Yr. 2
10/05-9/06 10/06-9/07
12
12
Lease Analysis:
Cost
Cash Flow
PreTax NPV
75A6ft,2e5rT0ax NP7V78,938
50,000
50,000
407,500 417,688
1,213,750 1,246,625
Yr. 3 10/07-9/08
12
875,243 50,000
428,130 1,353,372
Yr. 4 10/08-9/09
12
901,500 50,000
438,833 1,390,333
Yr. 5 10/09-9/10
12
928,545 50,000
449,804 1,428,349
Yr. 6 10/10-9/11
12
956,401 50,000
461,049 1,467,450
Yr. 7 10/11-9/12
12
985,093 50,000
472,575 1,507,668
Yr. 8 10/12-9/13
12
Yr. 9 10/13-9/14
12
Yr. 10 10/14-9/15
12
Can be extended for a 30 year analysis.
1,014,646 50,000
484,389 1,549,035
1,045,085 50,000
496,499 1,591,584
1,076,438 50,000
508,912 1,635,350
Taxes @ 35%
424,813
AfterTaxes
788,938
Before Tax NPV @ 8%
After Tax Net Present Value Discounted @ 8%
436,319 810,306
473,680 879,692
486,616 903,716
499,922 928,427
513,607 953,842
527,684 542,162 557,055 572,372 979,984 1,006,873 1,034,530 1,062,977
CASH FLOW PreTax Cost Depreciation Capital
1,213,750 (50,000) 500,000
1,246,625 (50,000)
1,353,372 (50,000)
1,390,333 (50,000)
1,428,349 (50,000)
1,467,450 (50,000)
1,507,668 (50,000)
1,549,035 (50,000)
1,591,584 (50,000)
1,635,350 (50,000)
PreTax Cash Flow
1,663,750 1,196,625 1,303,372 1,340,333
AfterTax Cash Flow
1,238,938 760,306 829,692 853,716
Cash Flow -- Before Tax NPV @ 8% Cash Flow -- AfterTax Net Present Value Discounted @ 8%
Purchase Analysis: Cost
Cash Flow
PURCHASE ANALYSIS
PreTax NPV
COST (Tax deductible expenses only)
AfterTax NPV
Interest Expense
487,636 482,187 476,328 470,026
Depreciation/Amortization
175,379 175,379 175,379 175,379
Opportunity Cost
53,426
55,189
57,009
58,890
All Other Costs
382,923 392,496 402,308 412,366
PreTax Cost without Sale
1,099,364 1,105,250 1,111,024 1,116,660
PreTax Capital (Gain)/Loss on Sale
PreTax Deprec. Recapture 1250
Net Write-Off of Loan Fees
Total PreTax Cost
1,099,364 1,105,250 1,111,024 1,116,660
1,378,349 878,427
463,247 175,379
60,833 422,675 1,122,133
1,122,133
1,417,450 903,842
342,402 168,089
62,840 433,242 1,006,572
1,006,572
1,457,668 929,984
336,533 168,089
64,912 444,073 1,013,607
1,013,607
1,499,035 956,873
330,271 168,089
67,054 455,175 1,020,589
1,020,589
1,541,584 1,585,350 984,530 1,012,977
323,590 168,089
69,266 466,554 1,027,499
1,027,499
316,461 168,089
71,551 478,218 1,034,319 (1,082,272) (1,643,093)
75,595 (1,615,451)
Tax (w/o Sale) @ 35%
(384,777)
Capital Gains Tax on Sale @ 15%
Depreciation Recapture Tax @ 25%
Loan Fee Write-Off Taxed @ 35%
AfterTaxes
714,586
Before Tax NPV @ 8%
After Tax Net Present Value Discounted @ 8%
(386,838) (388,858) (390,831) (392,746)
718,413 722,166 725,829 729,386 SUMMARY - Cash Flow associated with the Purchase and Sale of the property.
CASH FLOW PreTax Cost w/o Sale Depreciation Purchase Costs - Capital & TI$ Sale Price Selling Expenses Loan(s) (less fees) Principal Reduction on Loan(s)
1,099,364 (175,379) 8,287,438
1,105,250 (175,379)
1,111,024 (175,379)
1,116,660 (175,379)
1,122,133 (175,379)
(6,734,734) 74,877
80,326
86,185
1,144,019
92,487
99,266
(352,300) 654,272
1,006,572 (168,089)
87,631
(354,763) 658,845
1,013,607 (168,089)
93,499
(357,206) 663,383
1,020,589 (168,089)
99,761
(359,625) 667,874
(362,012) 162,341 410,773 (26,458) (1,430,807)
1,027,499 1,034,319 (168,089) (168,089)
106,443
(9,873,245) 503,536
4,806,510 113,571
PreTax Cash Flow
2,551,565 1,010,197
AfterTax Cash Flow
2,166,788 623,360
Cash Flow -- Before Tax NPV @ 8%
Cash Flow -- After Tax Net Present Value Discounted @ 8%
COMPARISON - Lease vs. Buy
Lease - PreTax Cost Purchase - PreTax Cost Difference Cumulative Difference
1,213,750 1,099,364
114,386 114,386
1,246,625 1,105,250
141,375 255,761
1,021,830 1,033,769 2,190,040 C63o2m,9p7a2rison (6A4n2n,9u3a8l & 1,797,293 Cumulative differences): Cost PreTax Cash Flow AfterTax Cash Flow
1,353,372 1,111,024
242,348 498,109
1,390,333 1,116,660
273,672 771,782
1,428,349 1,122,133
306,216 1,077,997
926,114 573,814
1,467,450 1,006,572
460,878 1,538,875
939,018 584,255
1,507,668 1,013,607
494,061 2,032,936
952,261 595,055
1,549,035 1,020,589
528,447 2,561,382
965,852 (3,583,399) 606,228 (3,398,755)
1,591,584 1,027,499
564,085 3,125,468
1,635,350 (1,615,451) 3,250,800 6,376,268
Lease - PreTax Cash Flow Purchase - PreTax Cash Flow Difference Cumulative Difference
1,663,750 2,551,565 (887,815) (887,815)
1,196,625 1,010,197
186,428 (701,388)
PreTax Cash Flow/sf - Leasing 50,000 sf; Purchasing 48,500 sf
Lease PreTax Cash Flow/sf/yr
$33.28
$23.93
Purchase PreTax Cash Flow/sf/yr
$52.61
$20.83
Difference
($17.76)
$3.73
Cumulative Difference
($17.76) ($14.03)
1,303,372 1,021,830
281,542 (419,846)
$26.07 $21.07
$5.63 ($8.40)
1,340,333 1,378,349 1,417,450 1,457,668
1,033,769 2,190,040 926,114 939,018
306,564 (811,691) 491,336 518,650
(113,282) (924,973) (433,637)
85,013
Compares costs on a per square foot basis.
$26.81 $21.31
$6.13 ($2.27)
$27.57 $45.16 ($16.23) ($18.50)
$28.35 $19.10
$9.83 ($8.67)
$29.15 $19.36 $10.37
$1.70
1,499,035 952,261 546,774 631,787
$29.98 $19.63 $10.94 $12.64
1,541,584 965,852 575,732
1,207,520
1,585,350 (3,583,399) 5,168,748 6,376,268
$30.83 $19.91 $11.51 $24.15
$31.71 ($73.88) $103.37 $127.53
Lease - AfterTax Cash Flow Purchase - AfterTax Cash Flow Difference Cumulative Difference
1,238,938 2,166,788 (927,850) (927,850)
NPV calculated starting 10 / 2005 (beginning of mo. payment)
760,306 623,360 136,946 (790,904)
829,692 632,972 196,720 (594,184)
853,716 642,938 210,779 (383,405)
878,427 1,797,293 (918,867) (1,302,272)
903,842 573,814 330,029 (972,243)
929,984 584,255 345,729 (626,514)
956,873 595,055 361,818 (264,696)
984,530 606,228 378,302 113,606
1,012,977 (3,398,755) 4,411,732 4,525,338
Total
120
9,318,138 500,000
4,565,378 14,383,516
5,034,231 9,349,285 9,731,229 6,325,299
14,383,516 (500,000) 500,000
14,383,516 9,349,285 9,885,516 6,479,586
4,028,681 1,717,338
620,970 4,290,029 10,657,018 (1,082,272) (1,643,093)
75,595 8,007,248
(3,729,956) 162,341 410,773 (26,458)
4,823,948 6,221,086 3,871,019
10,657,018 (1,717,338) 8,287,438 (9,873,245)
503,536 (784,205) 934,046
8,007,248 4,823,948 7,116,089 4,766,022
14,383,516 8,007,248 6,376,268
14,383,516 8,007,248 6,376,268
$28.77 $16.51 $12.75
9,349,285 4,823,948 4,525,338
The information contained herein has been given to us by sources we deem reliable, but we do not guarantee it. All data should be verified.
Sample Lease vs. Buy Analysis
All Brokers 520-770-9221
Page 6 of 19
Compares PreTax Cash Flow (a back-up report)
PRE TAX CASH FLOW Client: Leased Property: Purchased Property:
ABC Co. 253 Green Steet 48 Aubrey Way
Page B 12Feb05 Revision 1.0
Year
(analysis starts 10 / 2005)
Year Dates
Months Each Year
Yr. 1 10/05-9/06
12
Yr. 2 10/06-9/07
12
Yr. 3 10/07-9/08
12
Yr. 4 10/08-9/09
12
Yr. 5 10/09-9/10
12
Yr. 6 10/10-9/11
12
Yr. 7 10/11-9/12
12
Yr. 8 10/12-9/13
12
Yr. 9 10/13-9/14
12
Yr. 10 10/14-9/15
12
Total 120
LEASE ANALYSIS 50,000 square feet
Base Rent Rent Abatement % Increase Total
825,000 (68,750)
756,250
825,000 (70,813) 24,750 778,938
825,000
50,243 875,243
825,000
76,500 901,500
825,000
103,545 928,545
825,000
131,401 956,401
825,000 825,000 825,000 825,000
160,093 189,646 220,085 251,438 985,093 1,014,646 1,045,085 1,076,438
Operating Expenses / Taxes
407,500 417,688 428,130 438,833 449,804 461,049 472,575 484,389 496,499 508,912
Construction Cost
500,000
Total PreTax Cash Flow Cost / Sq.Ft. / Year Cash Flow - Before Tax NPV @ 8%
1,663,750 1,196,625 1,303,372 1,340,333 1,378,349 1,417,450 1,457,668 1,499,035 1,541,584 1,585,350
$33.28
$23.93
$26.07
$26.81
$27.57
$28.35
$29.15
$29.98
$30.83
$31.71
8,250,000 (139,563)
1,207,700 9,318,138
4,565,378
500,000
14,383,516 $28.77
9,885,516
PURCHASE ANALYSIS 48,500 square feet
Land - Purchase Building - Purchase Purchase - Other Capital Total
1,879,375
1,879,375
5,638,125
5,638,125
187,938
187,938
7,705,438
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
7,705,438
Operating Expenses / Taxes Opportunity Cost Total
382,923 53,426
436,349
392,496 55,189
447,685
402,308 57,009
459,317
412,366 58,890
471,256
422,675 60,833
483,508
433,242 62,840
496,081
444,073 64,912
508,985
455,175 67,054
522,229
466,554 69,266
535,820
478,218 71,551
549,769
4,290,029 620,970
4,910,999
Interest Expense - 1st Loan Interest Expense - 2nd Loan Total
366,661 120,975 487,636
362,417 119,770 482,187
357,889 118,439 476,328
353,057 116,969 470,026
347,902 115,344 463,247
342,402 342,402
336,533 336,533
330,271 330,271
323,590 323,590
316,461 316,461
3,437,185 591,496
4,028,681
First Loan, less fees First Loan - Principle Payment Second Loan, less fees Second Loan - Principle Payment Total
(5,556,257) 63,371
(1,178,477) 11,506
(6,659,857)
67,615
12,711 80,326
72,144
14,042 86,185
76,975
15,512 92,487
82,130 1,144,019
17,136 1,243,286
87,631 87,631
93,499 93,499
99,761
4,806,510 106,443 113,571
99,761 106,443 4,920,081
(749,747) 863,140 (34,458)
70,906 149,841
Cash From Sale Selling Expenses Total
(9,873,245) (9,873,245)
503,536
503,536
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 (9,369,710) (9,369,710)
Total Cash Flow Cost / Sq.Ft. / Year Cash Flow - Before Tax NPV @ 8%
1,969,565 1,010,197 1,021,830 1,033,769 2,190,040
$39.39
$20.20
$20.44
$20.68
$43.80
926,114 $18.52
939,018 $18.78
952,261 $19.05
965,852 (3,583,399)
$19.32
($71.67)
COMPARISON: Lease - Buy Cost / Sq.Ft.
($6.12)
Shows the difference for Lease vs. Buy on a PreTax Cash Flow basis
$3.73
$5.63
$6.13
($16.23)
$9.83
$10.37
$10.94
$11.51 $103.37
Lease - PreTax Cash Flow Purchase - PreTax Cash Flow
1,663,750 1,196,625 1,303,372 1,340,333 1,378,349 1,417,450 1,457,668 1,499,035 1,969,565 1,010,197 1,021,830 1,033,769 2,190,040 926,114 939,018 952,261
Difference Cumulative Difference
(305,815) 186,428 (305,815) (119,388)
281,542 162,154
306,564 468,718
(811,691) (342,973)
491,336 148,363
518,650 546,774 667,013 1,213,787
NPV calculated starting 10 / 2005 (beginning of mo. payment) The information contained herein has been given to us by sources we deem reliable, but we do not guarantee it. All data should be verified.
1,541,584 1,585,350 965,852 (3,583,399)
575,732 5,168,748 1,789,520 6,958,268
7,425,248 $14.85
7,116,089
$13.92 14,383,516
7,425,248 6,958,268
Sample Lease vs. Buy Analysis
All Brokers 520-770-9221
Page 7 of 19
Compares PreTax Cash Flow (a back-up report)
LEASE vs. BUY ANALYSIS Client: Leased Property: Purchased Property:
ABC Co. 253 Green Steet 48 Aubrey Way
Worksheet 12Feb05
Revision 1.0
Year
(analysis starts 10 / 2005)
Year Dates
Months Each Year
Yr. 1 10/05-9/06
12
Yr. 2 10/06-9/07
12
Yr. 3 10/07-9/08
12
Yr. 4 10/08-9/09
12
Yr. 5 10/09-9/10
12
Yr. 6 10/10-9/11
12
Yr. 7 10/11-9/12
12
Yr. 8 10/12-9/13
12
Yr. 9 10/13-9/14
12
Yr. 10 10/14-9/15
12
COST
PreTax Lease
Annual Total Cumulative Total Present Value @ 8%
Purchase
Annual Total Cumulative Total Present Value @ 8%
Difference
Annual Total Cumulative Total Present Value @ 8%
1,213,750 1,213,750 1,123,843
1,099,364 1,099,364 1,017,929
114,386 114,386 105,913
1,246,625 2,460,375 1,068,780
1,105,250 2,204,614
947,574
141,375 255,761 121,206
1,353,372 3,813,747 1,074,350
1,111,024 3,315,638
881,967
242,348 498,109 192,384
1,390,333 5,204,080 1,021,936
1,116,660 4,432,298
820,779
273,672 771,782 201,157
1,428,349 6,632,428
972,110
1,122,133 5,554,431
763,705
306,216 1,077,997
208,405
1,467,450 8,099,878
924,742
1,006,572 6,561,003
634,311
460,878 1,538,875
290,431
1,507,668 9,607,547
879,710
1,013,607 7,574,611
591,430
494,061 2,032,936
288,280
1,549,035 11,156,582
836,896
1,020,589 8,595,200
551,392
528,447 2,561,382
285,503
1,591,584 12,748,166
796,189
1,027,499 9,622,699
514,005
564,085 3,125,468
282,183
1,635,350 14,383,516
757,483
(1,615,451) 8,007,248
(748,266)
3,250,800 6,376,268 1,505,750
AfterTax Lease
Annual Total Cumulative Total
Purchase Annual Total Cumulative Total
Difference Annual Total Cumulative Total
788,938 788,938
714,586 714,586
74,351 74,351
810,306 1,599,244
718,413 1,432,999
91,894 166,245
879,692 2,478,936
722,166 2,155,165
157,526 323,771
903,716 3,382,652
725,829 2,880,994
177,887 501,658
928,427 4,311,078
729,386 3,610,380
199,040 700,698
953,842 5,264,921
654,272 4,264,652
299,571 1,000,269
979,984 6,244,905
658,845 4,923,497
321,139 1,321,408
1,006,873 7,251,778
663,383 5,586,880
343,490 1,664,898
1,034,530 8,286,308
667,874 6,254,754
366,656 2,031,554
1,062,977 9,349,285
(1,430,807) 4,823,948
2,493,784 4,525,338
Total 120
14,383,516 9,456,039 8,007,248 5,974,826 6,376,268 3,481,212
9,349,285 4,823,948 4,525,338
CASH FLOW ANALYSIS
PreTax Lease
Annual Total Cumulative Total
Purchase Annual Total Cumulative Total
Difference Annual Total Cumulative Total
1,663,750 1,663,750
2,551,565 2,551,565
(887,815) (887,815)
1,196,625 2,860,375
1,010,197 3,561,763
186,428 (701,388)
1,303,372 4,163,747
1,021,830 4,583,593
281,542 (419,846)
1,340,333 5,504,080
1,033,769 5,617,362
306,564 (113,282)
1,378,349 6,882,428
2,190,040 7,807,402
(811,691) (924,973)
1,417,450 8,299,878
926,114 8,733,515
491,336 (433,637)
1,457,668 9,757,547
939,018 9,672,533
518,650 85,013
1,499,035 11,256,582
952,261 10,624,794
546,774 631,787
1,541,584 12,798,166
965,852 11,590,647
575,732 1,207,520
1,585,350 14,383,516
(3,583,399) 8,007,248
5,168,748 6,376,268
AfterTax Lease
Annual Total Cumulative Total Present Value @ 8%
1,238,938 1,238,938 1,147,164
760,306 1,999,244
651,840
829,692 2,828,936
658,636
853,716 3,682,652
627,507
878,427 4,561,078
597,842
903,842 5,464,921
569,574
929,984 6,394,905
542,637
956,873 7,351,778
516,969
Purchase
Annual Total Cumulative Total Present Value @ 8%
2,166,788 2,166,788 2,006,285
623,360 2,790,148
534,431
632,972 3,423,120
502,474
642,938 4,066,057
472,578
1,797,293 5,863,351 1,223,208
573,814 6,437,164
361,600
584,255 7,021,420
340,907
595,055 7,616,475
321,490
Difference
Annual Total Cumulative Total Present Value @ 8%
(927,850) (927,850) (859,121)
136,946 (790,904) 117,409
196,720 (594,184) 156,163
210,779 (383,405) 154,929
(918,867) (1,302,272)
(625,365)
330,029 (972,243) 207,974
345,729 (626,514) 201,730
361,818 (264,696) 195,479
Present value calculated using annual totals
Shows the difference for Lease vs. Buy on
Used for the graphs - The Management Summary uses costs from each indiviaduParel TanaxalCysaissh. Flow basis
The information contained herein has been given to us by sources we deem reliable, but we do not guarantee it. All data should be verified.
984,530 8,336,308
492,510
606,228 8,222,702
303,265
378,302 113,606 189,245
1,012,977 9,349,285
469,204
(3,398,755) 4,823,948 (1,574,281)
4,411,732 4,525,338 2,043,486
14,383,516 8,007,248 6,376,268
9,349,285 6,273,884 4,823,948 4,491,956 4,525,338 1,781,928
Sample Lease vs. Buy Analysis
All Brokers 520-770-9221
Page 8 of 19
16000000
Lease vs. Buy - PreTax Cash Flow Comparison of the Annual and Cumulative Cost
14000000 12000000 10000000
PreTax Cash Flow - Graph shows Cumulative and Annual Costs. When lines cross, cost of Purchasing is cheaper than cost of Leasing
8000000
6000000
4000000
2000000
0 -2000000
Yr. 1
Yr. 2
Yr. 3
Yr. 4
Yr. 5
Yr. 6
Yr. 7
Yr. 8
Yr. 9
Yr. 10
-4000000
-6000000
Intersection is when the cumulative total cost of Purchasing is cheaper than Leasing.
Lease - Annual Cost Purchase - Annual Cost Lease - Cumulative Annual Cost Purchase - Cumulative Annual Cost
Sample Lease vs. Buy Analysis
All Brokers 520-770-9221
Page 9 of 19
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