Diagramming Reference Sheet with Examples
Diagramming Reference Sheet with Examples
Sentence Diagram - A sentence diagram is a chart that shows the relation of the words, phrases, and clauses in a sentence to analyze a fault in a sentence or whether the word "who" or "whom" is to be used. A habit of drawing the diagram of a sentence on paper soon transfers to being able to diagram mentally with the speed of thought necessary for good speech or impromptu writing. The diagram of a sentence can find the fault in legal arguments, bad laws, or poor instructions.
DIAGRAMMING SIMPLE SENTENCES:
Subject Noun And Predicate Verb
subject noun predicate verb
Singers sing.
Singers sing
Compound Subject Simple Sentence subject noun
conjunction
predicate verb
subject noun Joseph and Mary sing. Joseph
sing
and
Mary
Compound Predicate Simple Sentence
Joseph saws and files. predicate verb
saws
and
conjunction
subject noun
Joseph
predicate verb
files
Practice Worksheets - 1 -
Name:
Diagramming Reference Sheet with Examples
Dummy Subjects (Like direct address and exclamations) dummy subject subject noun predicate verb
It is encouraging to be together.
It to be together
is
encouraging
There grew a tree in the field.
There tree a
grew in
fieltdhe
Direct Objects
subject noun predicate verb direct object
John wrote testimonials. John
wrote
testimonials
Laura likes apples and bananas.
Laura
likes
and
apples bananas
Practice Worksheets - 2 -
Name:
Diagramming Reference Sheet with Examples
Indirect Objects
subject noun predicate verb direct object
indirect object
Dr. Brown brought Dad medicine.
Dr. Brown brought medicine Dad
Predicate Complements
This is milk.
subject noun predicate verb predicate noun or adjective
This
is
milk
This is milky.
This
is
milky
Objective Complement
subject noun predicate verb
The class elected Shannon president.
class the
elected
direct object object complement
Shannon
president
Adjectives
Adverb
subajdejeccttivneoun preprdepicosaittieonverobbjedciartdejeccttaivodejbecjetivcet
indirect object adjective
suabdajvdeejecrbcttivneoun preaddviecrbate verb
predaaidcdvjaeerctbetiveadjective
Practice Worksheets - 3 -
Name:
Diagramming Reference Sheet with Examples
PHRASES IN GENERAL
Noun Phrases Prepositional Noun Phrases
preposition
prep. Object article/adjective
predicate predicate verb
predicate noun or predicate adjective
Across the road is out.
Across
road
the
is
out
The water is coming from under the garage.
Water the
is coming
fromunder
garage the
Practice Worksheets - 4 -
Name:
Diagramming Reference Sheet with Examples
Gerund Noun Phrase
gerund
direct object indirect object
Calling your friend names can be hurtful.
Calling
names
friend
your
can be hurtful
Infinitive Noun Phrase
infinitive direct object indirect object
To speak is important this time. To speak
is
important thitsime
Prepositional Adjective Phrases preposition object
She wants one with a flower.
She wants
one with flower a
Practice Worksheets - 5 -
Name:
Diagramming Reference Sheet with Examples
Prepositional Adverb Phrases prep. Adverb object
She is charmed by the puppy.
She
is charmed
by
puppy
the
Appositives head word (appositive)
My daughter Anna is the girl for the job.
daughter (Anna)
is
My
girl the for job
the
Possessive Adjectives
subject noun possessive
Luther's story is tragic.
predicate verb
predicate noun or adjective
story
is
Luther's
tragic
Practice Worksheets - 6 -
Name:
Diagramming Reference Sheet with Examples
Direct Address (Like dummy subjects and exclamations)
direct address subject noun predicate verb
Michael, pass the salt.
Michael (yox u)
pass
salt the
Exclamations (Like dummy subjects and direct address)
exclamation subject noun predicate verb
direct object
Oh! Look here. Oh
x
(you)
look
here
Practice Worksheets - 7 -
Name:
Diagramming Reference Sheet with Examples
DIAGRAMMING COMPOUND SENTENCES
A compound sentence, according to STRUCTURE, is a sentence made up of TWO or more independent clauses that are connected by punctuation or conjunctions. Diagram compound sentences in the same manner as simple sentences except show the connection between the clauses. When a compound sentence omits to use the conjunctions and, or, nor, but, yet, or for (FANBOY) between clauses add a semicolon between them in the diagram. Subject Noun And Predicate Verb
subject noun predicate verb
;
subject noun predicate verb
He ran; she walked. He
ran ;
she
walked
Tip: When and, or, nor, but, yet, or for (FANBOY) are used between the clauses of a compound sentence, place the conjunction on the line between the clauses.
He ran and she walked.
He
ran
and
she
walked
Practice Worksheets - 8 -
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