Soil and Water Conservation Merit Badge Worksheet
Soil and Water Conservation Merit Badge Worksheet
Requirement 1
Define what is soil.
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Explain how soil is formed.
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Explain the importance of soil conservation.
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Requirement 2
( Collect and identify various kinds of rocks from which soil is formed.
( Present samples of three classifications of soil: Sand, Silt, and Clay.
Explain their relationship with water.
Sand ________________________________________________________________________________________________
Silt _________________________________________________________________________________________________
Clay ________________________________________________________________________________________________
Explain why soil fertility is important to soil conservation.
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( Show why soil fertility is important to soil conservation.
Requirement 3
Demonstrate and explain any three:
( Why organic matter called “humus” is important to soil.
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( How living organisms like earthworms, play an important role in conserving soil.
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( Beneficial effects of compost heap when added to soil.
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( How indiscriminate burning of grass and leaves of trees or plants and “kaingin” cause soil erosion.
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( Three kinds of soil erosion.
1. ____________________ Describe _____________________________________________________________
Control and Prevention ______________________________________________________________________
2. ____________________ Describe _____________________________________________________________
Control and Prevention ______________________________________________________________________
3. ____________________ Describe _____________________________________________________________
Control and Prevention ______________________________________________________________________
( What is a gully (or dongas)? Describe how a gully could be healed.
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Requirement 4
Draw the water cycle.
Explain the water cycle.
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Explain why a disturbance in the water cycle is a threat to man.
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Requirement 5
Show and explain three:
( The importance of water to man
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( Disastrous effects of water pollution to man
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( How water is polluted in rivers and streams. What pollution does to fish and wildlife, swimming, water for homes, farms and factories
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( Three step of water treatment
1. _____________________________________
2. _____________________________________
3. _____________________________________
( What is a watershed? How removal of vegetation will affect the way water runs off a watershed.
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( At least five ways of conserving water.
1. _____________________________________
2. _____________________________________
3. _____________________________________
4. _____________________________________
5. _____________________________________
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