Greek and Latin Root Words* - The Captain's Helm
Greek and Latin Root Words
|Root |Meaning |English Words |
|audi |hear |Audible, audio |
|bene |good/well |Benefit, benevolent |
|brev |short |Abbreviation, brevity |
|chrono |time |chronology |
|dic/dict |speak |Dictionary, diction |
|fer |carry |Transfer, confer |
|fix |fasten |Affix, suffix, prefix |
|gen |birth |generate |
|geo |earth |geography |
|graph |write |Graphic, demographic |
|jur/just |law |Jury, jurisdiction |
|log/logue |word/thought |Dialogue, monologue |
|Luc/lum |light |Lucid, illuminate |
|meter/metr |measure |Thermometer, tachometer |
|neg |no |Negative, negotiate |
|op/oper |work |Operation, cooperation |
|path |feeling |Sympathy, apathy |
|ped |child |Pediatrics, pedophile |
|phil |love |Philosophy, philanthropy |
|proto |first |prototype |
|pseudo |false |Pseudonym, pseudo-drug |
|scrib/script |write |Scribble, scrabble |
|sect |cut |Dissect, intersect |
|sol |alone |Solitary, soliloquy |
|struct |build |Construct, instruct |
|tact |touch |Contact, impact |
|tele |far off |Telephone, teleport |
|ter/terr |earth |Territory, terrain |
|vac |empty |Vacant, vacuum |
|ver |truth |Verify, verdict |
|verb |word |Verbal, verbose |
|vid/vis |see |video |
Greek and Latin Prefixes-/-Suffixes
|Prefix/Suffix |Meaning |English Words |
|ambi- |both |Ambidextrous, ambivalent |
|ante- |before |Antecedent, antebellum |
|anti- |against |Antifreeze, antiseptic |
|-arium |place of |Aquarium, terrarium |
|auto- |self |Autobiography, autonomous |
|circum- |around |Circumvent, circumference |
|con- |with |Concert, connect |
|de- |from/down |Depart, detach |
|di- |two |Diameter, dialogue |
|dis- |opposite |Disable, dismantle |
|ex- |out |Exit, exoskeleton |
|in- |not |Invalid, indestructible |
|inter- |between |Interstate, interplanetary |
|intra- |within |Intramurals, introspective |
|-ism |quality/state |Catholicism, racism |
|-ist |one who practices |Biologist, artist |
|micro- |small |microbiologist |
|mis- |bad |Miscarriage, mistake |
|mono- |single |Monotheism, monologue |
|neo- |new |Neonatology, neo-Nazi |
|-ology |study of |Biology, etymology |
|omni- |all |Omniscient, omnipotent |
|-ous |quality/state |Nebulous, delicious |
|pan- |all |Pantheon, pandemic |
|per- |throughout |Pervade, permeate |
|peri- |all around |Periscope, perimeter |
|poly- |many |Polygon, polyglot |
|post- |after |Postpone, Post-test |
|pre- |before |Precede, preview |
|pro- |forward |Progress, projector |
|re- |again |Reappear, review |
|retro- |back |Retrogress, retrofit |
|sub- |under |Submarine, subside |
|sym- |together |Symbol, sympathetic |
|-tion |quality/state |Preservation, satisfaction |
|-ular |relating to |Cellular, molecular |
|un- |not |Unwilling, uncooperative |
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