GRAMÁTICA - Verbos gustar y similares - Happy Hour Spanish

Happy Hour Spanish ? BEGINNER (A1) ? Lecci?n 6 GRAM?TICA ? Transcript and English Translation

GRAM?TICA - Verbos gustar y similares

GRAMMAR- To like and similar verbs

0'14 Verbo GUSTAR

Verb TO LIKE

Observa las siguientes frases con el verbo Observe the following phrases with the verb

gustar:

"to like":

A m? me gusta el helado

To me, the ice cream gives me like {I like ice

A m? me gustan los caramelos

cream}

To me, I like candies

0'31 A m? me gusta el helado Indicamos la persona con: (A m?) me, (A t?) te, (A ?l) le, (A nosotros) nos, (A vosotros) os, (A ellos) les

To me I like ice cream We indicate the person with: (To me) me, (To you) you, (To him) him, (To us) us, (To you all) you all, (To them) them

Despu?s usamos e verbo GUSTAR, gusta, en singular. Y despu?s a?adimos el objeto o la acci?n: el helado, jugar al tenis, la m?sica, el chocolate, tocar la guitarra, el caf?...

After we use the verb TO LIKE, like, in singular.

And after we add the object of the action: the ice cream, to play tennis, music, chocolate, to play the guitar, coffee ...

Por ejemplo: A m? me gusta el helado /A ti te For example: To me I like ice cream / To you,

gusta jugar al tenis.

you like to play tennis.

1'11 A m? me gustan los caramelos

To me, I like candies

Veamos c?mo funciona el verbo GUSTAR en plural. Indicamos la persona de la misma forma, usamos el verbo GUSTAR, gustan, en plural. Y despu?s indicamos el objeto: los caramelos, las canciones, los deportes, los libros, las fresas, los zapatos...

We how the verb TO LIKE functions in plural.

We indicate the person of the same form, we use the verb TO LIKE, like, in plural. And after we indicate the object: the candies, the songs, the sports, the books, the strawberries, the shoes ...

Por ejemplo: A m? me gustan los caramelos. For example: To me, I like the candies

1'46 A t? te gusta el caramelo

To you, you like candy

Gusta, en singular, est? relacionado con el caramelo. Gustan, en plural, est? relacionado con los caramelos.

To like, in singular, is related with the candy.

To like, in plural, Is related with the candies.

Happy Hour Spanish-BEGINNER (A1)

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Happy Hour Spanish ? BEGINNER (A1) ? Lecci?n 6 GRAM?TICA ? Transcript and English Translation

Y al principio de la frase indicamos a qu? persona, a t? = TE La frase, construida en el orden tradicional, ser?a: Los caramelos gustan a t?.

And at the beginning of the phrase we indicate to which person, to you = YOU The phrase, constructed in the traditional order would be: The candies give like to you

2'18 PRONOMBRES CON GUSTAR

PRONOUNS WITH TO LIKE

A m? me gusta el caramelo, es lo mismo que To me, I like candy, is the same as I like candy

Me gusta el caramelo

To me, I like candies, is the same as I like

A m? me gustan los caramelos, es lo mismo candies

que Me gustan los caramelos

2'38 GUSTAR CON VERBO INFINITIVO

TO LIKE WITH INFINITIVE VERB

A m? me gusta cantar

To me I like to sing

Indicamos que nos gusta una acci?n, con el We indicate that we like an action, with the

infinitivo: cantar

infinitive: to sing

A m? me gusta comer, la acci?n es comer.

To me, I like to eat, the action is to eat.

La regla, es que el primer verbo aparece The rule, is that the first verb appears

conjugado y el segundo verbo, en infinitivo. conjugated and the second verb, in the

Esto puede suceder, tambi?n con otros infinitive.

verbos. Por ejemplo: Necesito comer This can happen, also with other verbs. For

/Quieres comer/ Puede comer

example: I need to eat / You want to eat / He

can eat

3'16 ?AHORA T?!

NOW YOU!

Vamos a practicar con Hayley, nuestra estudiante. -Hayley ?Preparada? -Si ?Lista! -Muy bien, por ejemplo, elige entre GUSTA y GUSTAN

We are going to practice with Hayley, our student. -Hayley, prepared? -Yes, ready! -Very good, for example, choose between TO LIKE (singular) and TO LIKE (plural)

A m? me GUSTAN las fresas Y despu?s elige la foto entre estas im?genes. ?Aqu? tenemos unas fresas!

To me I LIKE strawberries And after choose the photo between these images: Here we have some strawberries!

?A ti te GUSTA la pizza? Porque es singular. To you, do you LIKE pizza? Because it is

?Esto es un trozo de pizza!

singular. This is a piece of pizza!

A ellos les GUSTA el caf? con leche ?Esto es una taza de caf? con leche! Le GUSTA viajar por Europa Y aqu? tenemos un tren para esos viajes...

To them, they LIKE coffee with milk This is a cup of coffee with milk! He LIKES to travel Europe And here we have a train for those trips ...

Os GUSTAN los caramelos ?Aqu? tenemos unos caramelos!

You all LIKE the candies Here we have some candies!

Le GUSTA el helado. Y aqu? tenemos un rico helado.

Happy Hour Spanish-BEGINNER (A1)

He likes ice cream And here we have a rich ice cream

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Happy Hour Spanish ? BEGINNER (A1) ? Lecci?n 6 GRAM?TICA ? Transcript and English Translation

4'54 Verbo GUSTAR (NEGATIVO)

The verb TO LIKE (NEGATIVE)

Observa las siguientes frases:

Observe the following phrases:

(A m?) me gusta el f?tbol

(To me) I like soccer

(A m?) NO me gusta el f?tbol

(To me) I don't like soccer

Como ves, las estructuras son iguales, pero As you see, the structures are equal, but we

colocamos la negaci?n NO delante del verbo put the negation "NO" in front of the verb to

gustar.

like.

Veamos otro ejemplo:

We look at another example:

(A m?) me gustan los deportes

(To me) I like sports

(A m?) NO me gustan los deportes

(To me) I don't like sports

De nuevo, estructuras iguales con la negaci?n Again, the structures are equal with the

delante del verbo gustar.

negation in front of the verb to like

5'35 Un poco de vocabulario:

A little of vocabulary:

?Qu? te gusta?

What do you like?

DEPORTES- f?tbol, f?tbol americano,

SPORTS ? soccer, football, basketball, skiing,

baloncesto, esqu?, nataci?n

swimming

OCIO- ir al cine, escuchar m?sica, leer, hacer LEISURE ? go to the cinema, listen to music,

ejercicio, levantar pesas

read, do exercise, lift weights

6'50 ?AHORA T?!

NOW YOU!

Forma la frase para Juan Por ejemplo: A Juan le gusta el esqu? -Hayley ?Est?s preparada? -Si, vamos...

Form the phrases for Juan For example: To Juan he likes skiing -Hayley, are you ready? -Yes, let's go

A Juan no le gusta ir al cine A Juan no le gusta levantar pesas A Juan no le gusta el baloncesto A Juan le gusta escuchar m?sica

To Juan, he doesn't like to go to the cinema To Juan, he doesn't like to lift weights To Juan, he doesn't like basketball To Juan, he likes to listen to music

7'45 Errores comunes

Common errors

1. Juan le gusta escuchar m?sica ? A Juan le gusta escuchar m?sica As?, indicamos la persona. A Juan le gusta escuchar m?sica o simplemente Le gusta escuchar m?sica

1. Juan he likes to listen to music ? To Juan he likes to listen to music Thus we indicate the person To Juan he likes to listen to music or simply he likes to listen to music

Lo mismo con Yo me gusta escuchar m?sica. Es incorrecto. Decimos A m? me gusta escuchar m?sica. As? indicamos la persona. A m? me gusta escuchar m?sica o Me gusta escuchar m?sica

The same with I, I like to listen to music. It is incorrect. We say To me I like to listen to music. Thus we indicate the person. To mi, I like to listen to music or I like to listen to music

2. A Juan le gusta f?tbol. Necesitamos el art?culo el. A Juan le gusta el f?tbol o A Juan

le gusta jugar... A juan le gusta jugar al f?tbol Siempre decimos Jugar m?s la preposici?n A

2. To Juan he likes soccer. We need the article the. To Juan he likes soccer or To Juan he likes

to play ... To Juan he likes to play soccer. We always say to play plus the preposition A

Happy Hour Spanish-BEGINNER (A1)

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Happy Hour Spanish ? BEGINNER (A1) ? Lecci?n 6 GRAM?TICA ? Transcript and English Translation

8'55 Otros verbos similares

Other similar verbs

Usamos de la misma forma el verbo encantar We use of the same form the verb to love

(A m?) me encanta la m?sica

(To me) I love music

(A m?) me encantan los "Backstreet boys" (To me) I love the Backstreet Boys

9'13 ?Qu? le gusta a nuestro amigo Carlos?

What does our friend Carlos like?

Presta atenci?n al siguiente video donde nos Pay attention to the following video where he

cuenta sus gustos y preferencias.

tells us his likes and preferences.

?Te gusta el azul? Si, me encanta ?Te gusta el rojo? Si, me gusta ?Te gusta el sol? Si, me gusta mucho el sol ?Te gusta la lluvia? Me gusta la lluvia ?Te gusta la playa? Me encanta la playa ?Te gusta la monta?a? Me gusta mucho la monta?a ?Te gusta el cine? Me gusta el cine ?Te gusta Starbucks? No me gusta Starbucks ?Te gusta ir de compras? No mucho ?Te gusta comprar zapatos? No ?Te gusta cocinar? Me encanta cocinar ?Te gusta el f?tbol? Me gusta un poco el f?tbol ?Te gusta el baloncesto? No, no me gusta

Do you like blue? Yes, I love it Do you like red? Yes, I like it Do you like the sun? Yes, I like a lot the sun Do you like the rain? Yes, I like the rain Do you like the beach? I love the beach Do you like the mountain? I like a lot the mountain Do you like the cinema? I like the cinema Do you like Starbucks? No I don't like Starbucks Do you like to go shopping? Not much Do you like to buy shoes? No Do you like to cook? I love to cook Do you like soccer? I like soccer a little bit

Do you like basketball? No I don't like it

10,17

Otros verbos similares Usamos de la misma forma el verbo parecer. Por ejemplo: (A m?) me parece bien la idea La idea, singular, as? que usamos parece (A m?) me parecen bien las ideas Las ideas, plural, as? que usamos parecen Y en negativo (A m?) no me parecen bien las ideas

Other similar verbs We use of the same form the verb to seem. For example: (To me) It seems to me a good idea The idea, singular, thus we use parece (To me) they seems to me good ideas The ideas, plural, thus we use parecen And in negative (To me) they don't seem to me good ideas

Usamos parecer con adjetivos o adverbios como bien, mal, est?pido, inteligente, grande, peque?o, raro ?Qu? te parece? A: Quiero ir al cine. ?Qu? te parece?

B: Me parece bien. Quiero ver la nueva de Woody Allen ?Qu? te parece? A: ?Qu? te parece el nuevo presidente? B: ?l es inteligente pero vamos a ver...

We use to seem with adjectives or adverbs like good, bad, stupid, intelligent, big, small, strange What do you feel like? A: I want to go to the cinema. What do you feel like? B: Seems good to me. I want to see the new Woody Allen What's your opinion? A: What do you think of the new president? B: He is smart but we will see ...

Happy Hour Spanish-BEGINNER (A1)

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Happy Hour Spanish ? BEGINNER (A1) ? Lecci?n 6 GRAM?TICA ? Transcript and English Translation

11'21 ?AHORA T?!

?Qu? te parece? guapa(s), rom?ntico(s), fuerte(s), peligroso (s), peque?o (s), gordo(s) Por ejemplo: Peligrosos. A m? me parecen peligrosos Peque?os. A m? me parecen peque?os Rom?nticos. A m? me parecen rom?nticos Guapa. A m? me parece guapa Fuerte. A m? me parece fuerte Gordo. A m? me parece gordo

NOW YOU!

What does it seem to you? Pretty, romantic, strong, dangerous, small, fat

For example: Dangerous: To me they seem dangerous Small: To me they seem small Romantic: To me they seem romantic Pretty: To me she seems pretty Strong: To me she seems strong Fat: To me he seems fat

?BUEN TRABAJO! PR?XIMA PARTE -VOCABULARIO

GOOD WORK! NEXT PART - VOCABULARY

Happy Hour Spanish-BEGINNER (A1)

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