Educational Attainment of Veterans: 2000 to 2009

Educational Attainment of Veterans: 2000 to 2009

Prepared by the National Center for Veterans Analysis and Statistics January 2011

NCVAS National Center for Veterans Analysis and Statistics

Data Source and Methods

? Data for this analysis come from 10 years of the Current Population Survey (CPS) . ? The CPS is the official source of employment statistics for the nation. ? The CPS is a monthly survey of about 50,000 households conducted by the U.S. Census Bureau for the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

? The universe for this analysis is the civilian population 18 years and older.

? Educational attainment refers to the highest level of education an individual has completed.

? In this analysis, "advanced degree" refers to Master's, PhD, JD, MD, or other professional degree.

? All comparative statements have undergone statistical testing and are significant at the 90-percent confidence level.

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Notes about Race and Hispanic Origin

? Prior to 2003, the CPS used the 1990 Census question on race that does not allow for more than one race reporting.

? Starting in 2003, the CPS began using the Census 2000 question on race that allows for more than one race reporting, but does not include the Census 2000 "Some Other Race" category.

? Data from 2003 and later in this analysis are shown for single-race reportings (i.e., "White Non-Hispanic" means "White alone Non-Hispanic"). Therefore, data may not be directly comparable to earlier years.

? Hispanics may be of any race. To avoid overlap, races are shown as "Race NonHispanic."

? "Other Non-Hispanic" in this analysis includes American Indian/Alaska Native, Asian, Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and two or more races. Sample sizes for the Veteran population are too small to show these races individually.

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Throughout the decade, a higher percentage of Veterans than non-Veterans had completed some college, but not a degree. While Veterans lagged behind non-Veterans for completion of a Bachelor's degree, there was a significant increase in the percentage of Veterans with a Bachelor's degree between 2000 and 2009. The percentage of Veterans with an advanced degree was higher than that of non-Veterans each year and increased significantly over the decade.

Veteran

Non-Veteran

Percent with Some College

35

Percent with a Bachelor's Degree

35

30

30

25

25

20

20

15

15

10

10

5

5

0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

35

Percent with an Advanced Degree

30

25

20 15

10

5

0

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Surveys, annual averages 2000 to 2009.

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Prepared by the National Center for Veterans Analysis and Statistics

Higher percentages of both male and female Veterans had completed some college education (i.e., an Associate's degree or less) compared with non-Veterans. Female Veterans were also more likely than male Veterans to have completed some college education.

Percent of the Population 18 Years and Older with Some College by Sex and Veteran Status

Veteran

Non-Veteran

50

50

45

45

43.4%

40

40

35

35

31.9%

30

30

29.2%

25.4%

25

25

20

20

15

15

10

10

5

5

0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

Men

0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

Women

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Surveys, annual averages 2000 to 2009.

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Prepared by the National Center for Veterans Analysis and Statistics

Male Veterans lagged behind male non-Veterans with a Bachelor's degree throughout the decade. In contrast, female Veterans were more likely to have a Bachelor's degree than their non-Veteran counterparts. Since 2002, a higher percentage of female

Veterans than male Veterans had completed a Bachelor's degree.

Percent of the Population 18 Years and Older with a Bachelor's Degree by Sex and Veteran Status

Veteran

Non-Veteran

25

25

21.0%

20

20

18.1%

18.2%

16.3%

15

15

10

10

5

5

0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

Men

0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

Women

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Surveys, annual averages 2000 to 2009.

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Prepared by the National Center for Veterans Analysis and Statistics

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