Western Michigan University



1. Chapter Two

A Historical Perspective

2. What/Who has influenced deviant behavior?

3. History-Ancient Views

Greeks

Physician Hippocrates

Humors: Black bile, yellow bile, blood and phlegm

Philosophers-Plato and Aristotle

Plato: 3 sources of human behavior

Desire, Emotions, Knowledge

Aristotle: Hot bile caused amorous and suicidal attempts

4. History

Three Broad Phases OF THE TREATMENT OF DEVIANT INDIVIDUALS

SEGREGATION PHASE (EARLY MIDDLE AGES-1600’S)

TRANSITION PHASE (1700-1800s)

SERVICE PHASE (1900-PRESENT)

5. Legislation and Litigation

Mills v. BOE of District of Columbia (1971)

Rehab Act of 1973

P.L. 94-142 and subsequent reauthorizations

6. 20th Century

The most productive time for educators of students with EBD began in the 1960’s

The 1970’s produced significant legislation and litigation

Summary of milestones –Table 2.1 p. 40

7. 1980’s and 1990’s

Legislative Issues

Disciplinary Provisions

P.L. 105-17 (1997)

Table 2.2 (p. 43)

8. At the Schoolhouse Door

(1990)

Major Findings

Parent Advocacy and Support

Identification

Delivery of Needed Services

Interagency Cooperation

Training

Research

9. National Agenda for Achieving Better Results for Children and Youth with Serious Emotional Disturbance (Osher et al., 1994)

Expand Positive Learning Opportunities and Results

Strengthen School and Community Capacity

Value and Address Diversity

Collaborate with Families

10. National Agenda for Achieving Better Results for Children and Youth with Serious Emotional Disturbance (Osher et al., 1994)

Promote Appropriate Assessment

Provide On-going skill development and support

Create Comprehensive and Collaborative Systems

11. Center for Effective Practice (OSEP, 1997)

To facilitate and expand effective interagency collaboration

To identify and develop useful and usable information

To foster the exchange of such information

To evaluate the Center’s activities

Link provided under Special Education on my homepage

12. 2000 to Present

Political Climate

Agency collaboration

Model Programs

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