IMAM ALI (A.S.) NDUGU YAKE MTUME MUHAMMAD (S.A.W.)

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IMAM ALI (A.S.) NDUGU YAKE

MTUME MUHAMMAD (S.A.W.)

Usahihishaji Upya wa Historia na Utafiti wa Kina wa Madhehebu ya Shia

JUZUU YA PILI

Kimeandikwa na: Sheikh Muhammad Jawad Chirri

Kimetarjumiwa na: Salman Shou

Imam Ali binamu yake Mtume sehemu ya Pili.qxd 7/1/2011 4:40 PM Page B

?Haki ya kunakili imehifadhiwa na:

AL-ITRAH FOUNDATION ISBN: 9987 - 427 - 512 - 89 - 8

Kimeandikwa na: Sheikh Muhammad Jawad Chirri

Kimetarjumiwa na: Salman Shou

Kimepangwa katika Kompyuta na: Hajat Pili Rajab

Toleo la kwanza: Oktoba,2011 Nakala: 1000

Kimetolewa na kuchapishwa na: Alitrah Foundation

S.L.P. 19701 Dar es Salaam, Tanzania Simu: +255 22 2110640

Simu/Nukushi: +255 22 2127555 Barua Pepe: alitrah@ Tovuti: ibn-tv-com

Katika mtandao: w.w.w.

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YALIYOMO

Sura ya Kumi na Sita

Imam wakati wa enzi ya makhalifa watatu........................................4 Khutba ya Abu Bakar .......................................................................5 Kongamano la Kisiasa.......................................................................6 Umar alizungumza kuhusu kongamano ...........................................7 Maswali ya kisharia na kihistoria......................................................8 Aisha alisimulia kinyume................................................................10 Chuki ya dhahiri bila sababu...........................................................12 Hadith ya Maghafiir.........................................................................13 Umar aliuona uchaguzi kama ni vurugu.........................................15 Tamko la mwisho la Umar.............................................................. 16 Je! Kuchaguliwa kwa Abu Bakr kulikuwa ni halali?.......................21 Mteule wa Mtukufu Mtume (s.a.w.)................................................24 Maquraishi na Ukhalifa...................................................................26 Maquraishi na uchaguzi havipatani.................................................33

Sura ya Kumi na Saba

Ali anautaamani huo Urithi.............................................................35

Sura ya Kumi na Nane

Abu Bakr amtaja mrith wake...........................................................41

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Sura ya Kumi na Tisa

Umar anarithi...................................................................................45 Umar na Elimu ya Ali......................................................................48 Majadiliano yahusuyo ukhalifa.......................................................52 Ukubwa wa Sera ya Umar...............................................................55 Aliandaa Mapema kabla juu ya Mustakabali wa Waislamu............57 Watu wachochezi kwenye mfumo wa utawala wa khalifa..............61 Ukoo wa Bani umayyah uliingia kwenye Uongozi..........................62 Utawala wa Bani Umayyah ulikuwa si wa kuepukika....................65 Kilichomaanishwa na ubashiri wa kinabii.......................................65

Sura ya Ishirini

Jopo la mkutano wa uchaguzi maelezo ya utaratibu........................71

Je, Mtu asiye Quraishi angeweza kuwa Khalifa.............................78

Hivi, Uislamu unakataza upinzani?.................................................82

Onyo lisilotiliwa maanani...............................................................84

Uhalalisho kwa kutumia Hadithi ...................................................89

Kujitolea kwa kipekee kwa Ali........................................................93

Utabiri

wa

kweli................................................................................................94

Nia na matokeo................................................................................97

Tabaka Jipya....................................................................................99

Fursa iliyopotea...............................................................................99

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Sura ya Ishirini na moja

Utawala wa Uthman......................................................................102 Mtu kiiunganishi............................................................................104 Upinzani ulianza mapema.............................................................105 Utekelezaji wa mpango wa bani Umayyah...................................109 Muawiya na Syria..........................................................................110 Ibnabu Sarha akiwa Misri..............................................................111 Basrah............................................................................................114 Sera legelege ya hazina ya Umma.................................................117 Umar na Abu Hurairah...................................................................121 Misaada mingine kwa watu wengine............................................122 Sera ya magavana ni majimbo.......................................................122 Kuongezeka kwa upinzani............................................................125 Wajumbe wengine wawili wa jopo la uchaguzi........................... 127 Upinzani kutoka kwa masahaba wasiokuwa maquraishi...............131 Abu Dharr uhamishoni................................................................. 132 Uhamisho wa kudumu...................................................................133 Abdullah Ibn Mas'ud.....................................................................136 Upinzani kutoka nje ya Madina.....................................................138 Imam anapatanisha........................................................................148 Makazi ya Khalifa yazingirwa.......................................................150 Kutubia na kujirudi........................................................................151 Muawiyah alitukatisha tamaa Khalifa..........................................155 Watu wa Madina ya walimkatisha Tamaa Khalifa.......................156

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