Guided Reading Activity netw rks

NAME ______________________________________ DATE _______________ CLASS _________

Guided Reading Activity

Civilizations of East Asia

netw rks

Copyright ? The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission is granted to reproduce for classroom use.

Lesson 4 India and Southeast Asia

Review Questions

Directions: Read each main idea. Use your textbook to supply the details that support or explain each main idea. A. Main Idea: After the collapse of the Gupta Empire, Muslim conquerors expanded east

into India.

1. Detail: __________________ became leader of an Islamic state in what is now Afghanistan in 977 and began to attack neighboring __________________ kingdoms to the southeast.

2. Detail: By 1200, Muslim power had reached over the entire plain of northern India, creating a new Muslim state known as the __________________ . B. Main Idea: Islamic rule created tension in Indian society, but between 500 and 1500, Indian life remained much the same.

1. Detail: The vast majority of Indians were __________________ who lived on the land and farmed their own tiny plots paying a share of their __________________ each year to a landlord.

2. Detail: Many Indians also lived in __________________ where the landed elites and rich __________________ lived in conditions of considerable wealth. C. Main Idea: Several organized states developed throughout Southeast Asia between 500 and 1500.

1. Detail: The __________________ overthrew Chinese rule in Dai Viet and adopted the __________________ model for rule.

2. Detail: ________________ established the Khmer empire or, ________________ , which became the most powerful state in mainland __________________ .

3. Detail: In the late 1200s, the kingdom of __________________ emerged, incorporating most of the archipelago and perhaps parts of the mainland under a single rule. D. Main Idea: The states of Southeast Asia largely depended on trade or agriculture and were greatly influenced by cultures around them.

1. Detail: States such as __________________ , __________________ , and __________________ drew most of their wealth from the land.

NAME ______________________________________ DATE _______________ CLASS _________

Guided Reading Activity Cont.

Civilizations of East Asia

netw rks

2. Detail: Other states, such as the sultanate of __________________, supported themselves through trade. 3. Detail: While Chinese culture made an impact on Vietnam, many areas of Southeast Asia were influenced by __________________ culture. One example of this is the temple of __________________, which combines Indian architectural techniques with __________________ inspiration.

Summary and Reflection

Directions: Summarize the main ideas of this lesson by answering the prompt below.

Summarize the cultural and political environments in Southeast Asia. __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________

Copyright ? The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission is granted to reproduce for classroom use.

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