History and Cultures of Europe Chapter 11 - Weebly

History and Cultures of Europe Chapter 11

History and Governments Section 1

Ancient Europe

? Ancient Greece

? The __________world- ancient Greece and Rome ? Communities kept _______________-mountains,

islands, and seas ? Early Greek communities- farming and fishing

villages- ___________________ ? Later, ________________ emerged (city and

surrounding areas- completely independent)- all shared culture and language

Ancient Europe

? Athens- first ______________(gov't in which citizens share in running the government)

? Male citizens voted ? Learning and the arts- ___________________________

? Mid-300s bc- city-states were weakened by war______________(Macedonian) took advantage

? His son, _______________________- expanded to a HUGE kingdom

? Died young, Rome quickly conquered all of the Greek city-states

Ancient Europe

? The Roman Empire

? Began in __________- started as a monarchy then became a ________________(people choose their leaders)

? Led by 2 _______________elected by citizens- advised by ___________________(rich guys- served for life)

? Code of laws- ____________________-all free citizens were equal

? ________________until proven guilty ? ________________had to examine evidence

? 200 bc- Roman armies expanded empire- allowed people to become citizens- people were loyal

? First emperor- ______________27bc_________________

Ancient Europe

? ________________

? Began in eastern Roman empire? Spread throughout Rome despite Jesus' execution ? Teachings of the resurrection ? __________and ______________set up early

Christian church in Rome ? Not accepted by Rome officially until 392

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