HMDA REFERENCE GUIDE - Sterling Compliance LLC
[Pages:40]Sterling
COMPLIANCE
HMDA REFERENCE GUIDE
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IN THIS GUIDE
The documents within this package were developed as we, and the industry, planned for implementation of expanded data collection and reporting requirements under the Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (HMDA). The documents were compiled into this guide, and combined with a summary of the guidance published by the CFPB to assist you in ongoing administration and compliance with HMDA requirements.
HMDA Data Reporting Breakdown HMDA Key Fields HMDA Procedures
HMDA Data Collection Checklist HMDA Demographic Collection Form
HMDA: Multiple Purpose Loans Reporting "NA" Reference Guide
Action Taken Reference Guide HMDA: Common Q&A CFPB HMDA Resources
HMDA Reference Guide
HMDA | REPORTABLE DATA BREAKDOWN
DATA POINT
DESCRIPTION
Legal Entity Identifier (LEI)
Identifier issued to the financial institution (FI) by a utility endorsed by the Global LEI Foundation or LEI Regulatory Oversight Committee
Universal Loan Identifier (ULI)
Identifier assigned to identify and retrieve a loan or application that contains the FI's LEI, an internally generated sequence of characters and a check digit
Application Date
Date the application was received or the date on the application form
Loan Type
Indicates whether the loan or application is insured by the Federal Housing Administration, guaranteed by the Veterans Administration, Rural Housing Service or Farm Service Agency
Loan Purpose
Preapproval Construction Method Occupancy Type Loan Amount
Indicates whether the transaction is for a home purchase, home improvement, refinancing, cash-out refinancing or another purpose Indicates whether the transaction involved a preapproval request for a home purchase loan under a preapproval program Indicates whether the dwelling is site-built or a manufactured home Indicates whether the property will be used as a principal residence, second residence or investment property Amount of the loan or the amount for which the consumer applied
Action Taken
Type of action taken on the loan, application or preapproval request
Action Taken Date
Date of action taken on the loan, application or preapproval request
Property Address
Address of the property securing the loan or proposed to secure the loan
Property Location
Ethnicity, Race & Sex Age
Income
Type of Purchaser Rate Spread HOEPA Status Lien Status Credit Score Reason for Denial
Location of the property securing the loan or proposed to secure the loan by state, county and census tract Applicant's or borrower's ethnicity, race and sex. Also, indicates whether this information was collected by visual observation or surname Applicant's or borrower's age If credit decision is made = gross annual income relied on in making the credit decision. If credit decision is not made = gross annual income relied on in processing the application. Type of entity that purchased the loan Difference between the APR and average prime offer rate for a comparable transaction Indicates whether the loan is a high-cost mortgage under the Home Ownership and Equity Protection Act Indicates whether the lien is a first or subordinate lien Credit score(s) relied upon and the name and version of the credit scoring model Reason(s) the application was denied
Total Loan Costs or Total Points & Fees
Either total loan costs or total points and fees charged
STATUS REGULATORY REFERENCE
MODIFIED
1003.4(a)(1)(i)(A)
MODIFIED EXISTING
1003.4(a)(1)(i) Comments 4(a)(1)(i)-1 through 5 and
Appendix C 1003.4(a)(1)(ii) Comments 4(a)(1)(ii)-1 through 3
EXISTING
1003.4(a)(2) Comment 4(a)(2)-1
MODIFIED
1003.4(a)(3) Comments 4(a)(3)-1 through 5
MODIFIED
1003.4(a)(4) Comments 4(a)(4)-1 and 2
MODIFIED
1003.4(a)(5) Comments 4(a)(5)-1 through 3
MODIFIED
1003.4(a)(6) Comments 4(a)(6)-1 through 5
MODIFIED
1003.4(a)(7) Comments 4(a)(7)-1 through 9
1003.4(a)(8) EXISTING Comments 4(a)(8)(i)-1 through 14 and
4(a)(8)(ii)-1 through 6
1003.4(a)(8) EXISTING Comments 4(a)(8)(i)-1 through 14 and
4(a)(8)(ii)-1 through 6
NEW
1003.4(a)(9)(i) Comments 4(a)(9)-1 through 5 and
4(a)(9)(i)-1 through 3
EXISTING
1003.4(a)(9)(ii) Comments 4(a)(9)-1 through 5, 4(a)(9)(ii)(B)-1 and 4(a)(9)(ii)(C)-1
MODIFIED
1003.4(a)(10)(i) Comments 4(a)(10)(i)-1 and 2 and
Appendix B
NEW
1003.4(a)(10)(ii) Comments 4(a)(10)(ii)-1 through 5
EXISTING
1003.4(1)(10)(iii) Comments 4(a)(10)(iii)-1 through 10
MODIFIED MODIFIED EXISTING MODIFIED
NEW MODIFIED
NEW
1003.4(a)(11) Comments 4(a)(11)-1 through 10
1003.4(a)(12) Comments 4(a)(12)-1 through 8
1003.4(13) Comment 4(a)(13)-1
1003.4(a)(14) Comments 4(a)(14)-1 and 2
1003.4(a)(15) Comments 4(a)(15)-1 through 7
1003.4(a)(16) Comments 4(a)(16)-1 through 4
1003.4(a)(17) Comments 4(a)(17)(i)-1 through 3
and 4(a)(17)(ii)-1 through 2
HMDA | REPORTABLE DATA BREAKDOWN
DATA POINT Origination Charges
DESCRIPTION Total borrower-paid origination charges
STATUS NEW
Discount Points
Points paid to the creditor to reduce the interest rate
NEW
Lender Credits
Amount of lender credits
NEW
Interest Rate
Interest rate o the approved application or loan
NEW
Prepayment Penalty Term Term in months of any prepayment penalty
Debt-to-Income Ratio
Ratio of the applicant's or borrower's total monthly debt to total monthly income relied on
Combined Loan-to-Value Ratio of the total amount of debt that is secured by the property
Ratio
to the value of the property that was relied on
Loan Term
Number of months after which the legal obligation will mature or terminate
Introductory Rate Period
Number of months until the first date the interest rate may change
Indicates whether the transaction involves a balloon payment, Non-Amortizing Features interest-only payments, negative amortization or ay other type of
non-amortizing feature
Property Value
Value of the property relied on that secures the loan
NEW NEW NEW NEW NEW
NEW
NEW
Manufactured Home
Indicates whether the covered loan is secured by a manufactured
Secured Property Type home and land or a manufactured home with no land
Manufactured Home Land Property Interest
Information about the applicant's or borrower's ownership or leasehold interest in the land where the manufactured home is located
Total Units
Number of individual dwelling units related to the property
Multifamily Affordable Units
Number of individual dwelling units related to the property that are income-restricted under federal, state or local affordable housing programs
Application Channel
Indicates whether the application was submitted directly to the FI and whether the obligation was initially payable to the FI
Mortgage Loan Originator NMLSR Identifier
National Mortgage Licensing System Registry (NMLSR) identifier for the MLO
Automated Underwriting Name of the automated underwriting system used by the FI to
System
evaluate the application and the result generated by that system
Reverse Mortgage
Indicates of whether the transaction is for a reverse mortgage
Open-End Line of Credit Indicates whether the transaction is for an open-end line of credit
Business or Commercial Indicates whether the transaction is primarily for a business or
Purpose
commercial purpose
NEW
NEW NEW NEW
NEW
NEW NEW NEW NEW NEW
REGULATORY REFERENCE 1003.4(a)(18)
Comments 4(a)(18)-1 through 3 1003.4(a)(19)
Comments 4(a)(19)-1 through 3 1003.4(a)(20)
Comments 4(a)(20)-1 through 3 1003.4(a)(21)
Comments 4(a)(21)-1 through 3 1003.4(a)(22)
Comments 4(a)(22)-1 through 2 1003.4(a)(23)
Comments 4(a)(23)-1 through 7 1003.4(a)(24)
Comments 4(a)(24)-1 through 5 1003.4(a)(25)
Comments 4(a)(25)-1 through 5 1003.4(a)(26)
Comments 4(a)(26)-1 through 4
1003.4(a)(27) Comment 4(a)(27)-1
1003.4(a)(28) Comments 4(a)(28)-1 through 4
1003.4(a)(29) Comments 4(a)(29)-1 through 4
1003.4(a)(30) Comments 4(a)(30)-1 through 6
1003.4(31) Comments 4(a)(3)-1 through 4
1003.4(a)(32) Comments 4(a)(32)-1 through 6
1003.4(a)(33) Comments 4(a)(33)-1, 4(a)(33)(i)-1,
and 4(a)(33)(ii)-1 through 2
1003.4(a)(34) Comments 4(a)(34)-1 through 3
1003.4(a)(35) Comments 4(a)(35)-1 through 6
1003.4(a)(36) 1003.4(a)(37) Comment 4(a)(37)-1 1003.4(a)(38) Comment 4(a)(38)-1
This guide summarizes the requirements under HMDA and Regulation C and has primarily been derived from the CFPB's Summary of Reportable Data chart. This guide is intended only for a quick reference and is not a substitute for the regulation or official commentary. It does not contain information about the submission process, nor does it address any of the exceptions that are found in the HMDA Rule.
HMDA | DESIGNATED KEY FIELDS
To evaluate financial institutions' compliance with HMDA requirements, FRB, FDIC, and OCC examination staffs will focus on the Designated Key HMDA Data Fields during transaction testing pursuant to the HMDA for data collected on or after January 1, 20181. In certain circumstances, however, consistent with the FFIEC guidelines, such examination staff may determine that it is necessary to review additional HMDA data fields, as appropriate.
Field # 3 4 5 6 9 10 11 12 18 19 25 33 34 41 42 51 52 55 56 57 61 62
Data Field Name
Universal Loan Identifier (ULI) Application Date Loan Type Loan Purpose Occupancy Type Loan Amount Action Taken Action Taken Date Census Tract Ethnicity of Applicant or Borrower: 1 Ethnicity of Co-Applicant or Co-Borrower: 1 Race of Applicant or Borrower: 1 Race of Applicant or Borrower: 2 Race of Co-Applicant or Co-Borrower: 1 Race of Co-Applicant or Co-Borrower: 2 Sex of Applicant or Borrower Sex of Co-Applicant or Co-Borrower Age of Applicant or Borrower Age of Co-Applicant or Co-Borrower Income Lien Status Credit Score of Applicant or Borrower
Data Point Name
Universal Loan Identifier (ULI) Application Date Loan Type Loan Purpose Occupancy Type Loan Amount Action Taken Action Taken Date Property Location Ethnicity Ethnicity Race Race Race Race Sex Sex Age Age Income Lien Status Credit Score
1 Each agency shall operate in accordance with its supervisory authority.
Sterling COMPLIANCE, LLC
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Field # 63
75 76 77 78 80 81 82 88 89
Data Field Name
Credit Score of Co-Applicant or CoBorrower Origination Charges Discount Points Lender Credits Interest Rate Debt-to-Income Ratio Combined Loan-To-Value Ratio Loan Term Property Value Manufactured Home Secured Property Type
91 Total Units 102 Automated Underwriting System Result: 1 108 Reverse Mortgage 109 Open-End Line of Credit 110 Business or Commercial Purpose
Data Point Name
Credit Score
Origination Charges Discount Points Lender Credits Interest Rate Debt-to-Income Ratio Combined Loan-To-Value Ratio Loan Term Property Value Manufactured Home Secured Property Type Total Units Automated Underwriting System Reverse Mortgage Open-End Line of Credit Business or Commercial Purpose
Sterling COMPLIANCE, LLC
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HMDA PROCEDURES
DATA COLLECTION
The following procedures are designed to guide you through the data collection process under the Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (HMDA) for applications received on or after January 1, 2018. HMDA Loan Application Register (LAR) data fields and their corresponding source documents have been outlined. It is critical that the source of the data for every application is consistent. The source documents listed as suggested and possible examples; your internal processes and procedures may include additional source documents not listed here.
Please note that these procedures address the data collection and recording process based on the CFPB's Filing Instruction Guide. You should document additional procedures to capture, at a minimum: How the data is actually captured within your organization (e.g. loan officer gathering of data, HMDA worksheet, system forms, etc.); the individual(s) responsible for entering the data into your core or HMDA software; the processes you have in place to test the data; and, your submission process (e.g. how LAR data is submitted electronically).
Data Point
Legal Entity Identifier (LEI)
Universal Loan Identifier (ULI)
Source Document
LEI Registration Call Report
Internal methodology
Procedure
Enter your institution's LEI. Width specification: 20 characters
Enter the ULI for the transaction based on your internal methodology Width specification: 45 characters
Once the ULI is assigned, it stays with the loan.
If you purchase a covered loan, you must use the ULI that was assigned by the institution that originated the loan.
Application Date
Uniform Residential Loan Application (1003)
Home Equity Application, if other than URLA
Commercial Loan Application
Commercial Loan Write-up
If no ULI was assigned by the originating institution, you assign a ULI, record and submit the transaction on your LAR. A situation like this may occur if a loan was originated prior to 1/1/2018.
Report the date the application was received. Every 1003 and Home Equity application should have a received date clearly indicated by the loan officer. The application should also indicate whether it was taken by phone, in person or by fax, mail or email.
Commercial loans secured by a dwelling for the purposes of purchasing, improving or refinancing the dwelling must have a clearly defined application date notated in the file.
Example: 20180721
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Data Point
Source Document Procedure
Loan Type
Application
Loan Purpose
Application Commercial Loan
Write-up
Preapproval
File documentation of preapproval request
Formal preapproval request if applicable
Construction Method Appraisal or evaluation
Occupancy Type
Application or credit write-up
For an application that was not submitted directly to you, you may report the date the application was received by the party that originally received the application, the date you received the application or the date shown on the application form.
For a request to reinstate or reconsider an earlier application as a new transaction, report the date of the request as the application date. Otherwise, report the original application date.
1. Conventional Not insured or guaranteed by FHA, VA, RHS or FSA
2. Federal Housing Administration Insured (FHA) 3. Veterans Affairs Guaranteed (VA) 4. USDA Rural Housing Service or Farm Service Agency
Guaranteed (RHS or FSA)
1. Home Purchase 2. Home Improvement 31. Refinancing 32. Cash-out Refinancing 4. Other Purpose 5. Not Applicable
Documentation of loan purpose within application or commercial loan write-up should be SPECIFIC.
1. Preapproval requested 2. Preapproval not requested
Be sure your processes are well-defined between prequalifications and preapprovals. Pre-qualifications are not reportable.
1. Site-built 2. Manufactured Home
Modular homes and prefabricated components are reported as site-built regardless of whether they are on-frame or offframe modular homes.
For a multi-family dwelling, report the construction method as site-built unless the multifamily dwelling is in a manufactured home community.
1. Principal residence 2. Second residence 3. Investment property
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