AP US History
AP US History
Terms, Concepts, Personalities
Unit 6: 1865-Progressive Era
African Americans and the West
1. New South, Henry Grady 16. Great American Desert
2. Slaughterhouse Cases 17. Homestead Act--1862
3. Civil Rights Act—1875 18. Morrill Land Act--1862
4. Civil Rights Cases—1883 19. Granger Movement
5. lynching 20. Granger Laws
6. Booker T. Washington, Tuskegee Institute 21. Wabash Case--1886
7. Atlanta Compromise 22. barbed wire, Joseph Glidden
8. George Washington Carver 23. Plains Indians
9. W.E.B. Du Bois, The Souls of Black Folk 24. Chivington Massacre
10. Plessy vs. Fergusson, “separate but equal” 25. Battle of the Little Bighorn
11. Jim Crow Laws 26. Chief Joseph
12. disenfranchisement 27. Battle of Wounded Knee
13. Williams vs. Mississippi 28. Helen Hunt Jackson
14. grandfather clause A Century of Dishonor
15. NAACP 29. Dawes Severalty Act—1887 30. Frederick Jackson Turner, Frontier thesis
31. Comstock Lode
Business
1. laissez faire 18. J. Pierpont Morgan
2. Adam Smith, The Wealth of Nations 19. Gustavus Swift, Philip Armour
3. Union Pacific RR, Central Pacific RR meat-packing industry
4. Credit Mobilier 20. Andrew Mellon
5. “Robber Barons” 21. “stock watering”
6. John D. Rockefeller 22. Jay Gould and Jim Fisk
7. Standard Oil Company 23. pools
8. horizontal consolidation 24. rebates
9. Andrew Carnegie 25. trusts
10. Henry Clay Frick 26. holding companies
11. vertical consolidation 27. 14th Amendment’s “due process
12. Thomas A. Edison clause”
13. Alexander Graham Bell 28. Munn vs. Illinois--1877
14. James J. Hill, Great Northern RR 29. Interstate Commerce Commission
15. Cornelius Vanderbilt, New York Central RR 30. long haul, short haul
16. Bessemer Process 31. Sherman Anti-Trust Act--1890
17. Mesabi Range
Labor, Immigration, and Urbanization
1. National Labor Union 18. American Railway Union
2. Knights of Labor: Uriah Stephens, 19. Pullman Strike--1894
Terence Powderly 20. Eugene V. Debs
3. American Federation of Labor (AFL) 21. In re Debs
4. Samuel Gompers 22. Danbury Hatters Strike
5. collective bargaining 23. “honest graft”
6. injunction 24. Boss Tweed
7. strikes 25. Tammany Hall
8. boycotts 26. Thomas Nast
9. closed shop 27. “New Immigration”
10. blacklist 28. tenements
11. yellow dog contracts 29. Jane Addams—Hull House
12. company unions 30. Chinese Exclusion Act--1882
13. Great Railroad Strike—1877 31. literacy tests
14. Haymarket Square Riot 32. James Bryce: The American
15. John Peter Altgeld Commonwealth
16. Homestead Strike—1892 33. John A. Roebling, Brooklyn Bridge
17. Pinkertons
Late 19th Century Politics
1. Ulysses S. Grant 26. Election of 1892: candidates, issues
2. Whiskey Ring 27. Wilson-Gorman Tariff
3. “Waving the bloody shirt” 28. Pollock vs. Farmers’ Loan &Trust
4. Ku Klux Klan 29. Dingley Tariff
5. Treaty of Washington—1871 30. Bland-Allison Act
6. Liberal Republicans: Carl Schurz, Horace Greeley 31. Sherman Silver Purchase Act
7. Panic of 1873; depression 32. bimetallism
8. Election of 1876 33. free silver
Candidates, electoral commission 34. Depression of 1893
9. Compromise of 1877 35. Coxey’s Army--1893
10. Solid South 36. Repeal of Sherman Silver Purchase
11. greenbacks Act--1893
12. Legal Tender Cases 37. Farmers’ Alliance
13. Greenback-Labor Party 38. Populist Party Platform, Omaha
14. Pendleton Civil Service Act Platform--1892
15. Chester A. Arthur 39. William Jennings Bryan
16. Election of 1884: Blaine, Cleveland 40. “Cross of Gold” Speech
17. Stalwarts 41. Election of 1896: candidates, issues
18. Half-Breeds 42. Marcus Hanna
19. Mugwumps 43. Gold Standard Act--1900
20. Rum, Romanism, and Rebellion
21. pensions, Grand Army of the Republic
22. secret ballot (Australian ballot)
23. Election of 1888: candidates, issues
24. Benjamin Harrison, Billion Dollar Congress,
Czar Reed
25. McKinley Tariff
Social, Intellectual, and Progressive Reformers, Movements, and Ideas
1. Charles Darwin, Origin of Species 14. pragmatism
2. Social Darwinism 15. William James
3. Andrew Carnegie, The Gospel of Wealth 16. Jacob Riis
4. Henry Ward Beecher 17. Lincoln Steffens
5. Social Gospel 18. Ida Tarbell
6. Salvation Army, YMCA 19. Walter Rauschenbusch
7. Mary Baker Eddy 20. Horatio Alger
8. Land Grant Colleges; A&M, A&T, A&I 21. Richard Ely
9. Hatch Act, 1887 22. Carrie Nation
10. Edward Bellamy, Looking Backward 23. Thomas Nast
11. the single tax 24. Ida B. Wells Barnett
12. “Gilded Age” 25. John Dewey
13. nouveau riche
Progressives
1. “muckrakers” 28. Tom Johnson, Sam “Golden Rule”
2. initiative, referendum, recall Jones, Brand Whitlock, Hazen Pingree
3. direct primary 29. city manager plan, commission plan
4. Australian ballot (secret ballot) 30. William Howard Taft
5. 16th, 17th, 18th, 19th Amendments 31. Department of Labor--1903
6. Charles Evans Hughes (Department of Commerce and Labor)
7. Triangle Shirtwaist Co. Fire 32. Payne-Aldrich Tariff—1909
8. Women’s Christian Temperance Union, WCTU 33. Ballinger-Pinchot controversy
9. Anti-Saloon League 34. Uncle Joe Cannon, Old Guard
10. Square Deal 35. rule of reason: Standard Oil case,
11. Forest Reserve Act-1891 American Tobacco case
12. anthracite coal strike—1902 36. “dollar diplomacy”
13. Elkins Act—1903; rebates 37. Taft-Roosevelt split
14. Hepburn Act—1906 38. Bull Moose Party
15. Mann-Elkins Act—1910 39. Woodrow Wilson, New Freedom
16. “trustbuster” 40. Election of 1912: Wilson, TR, Taft,
17. Northern Securities Co. case Debs--issues
18. Meat Inspection Act 41. Eugene V. Debs, Socialist Party
19. Upton Sinclair, The Jungle 42. Daniel DeLeon, IWW, Wobblies
20. Pure Food and Drug Act 43. “Big Bill” Haywood
21. Panic of 1907 44. Federal Reserve Act
22. Election of 1908: candidates, issues 45. Underwood Simmons Tariff
23. Wisconsin, “laboratory of democracy” 46. income tax
24. Robert M. La Follette 47. Federal Trade Commission, cease
25. regulatory commissions and desist orders
26. Jane Addams, Hull House 48. Clayton Antitrust Act
27. home rule for cities 49. Sec. of State William
Jennings Bryan
50. Federal Highway Act—1916
51. Adamson Act—1916
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