DeTiscapa de - City of Nanaimo
84¡ã
87¡ã
El Trapicnite
26
La Paz Centro
Salinas Grandes
El Tempate
Nagarote
El Guayabal
VERWALTUNG
ADMINISTRACI?N
La Ermita
State and provincial capitals are labelled in UPPER CASE type ? Les capitales des ¨¦tats et des provinces sont marqu¨¦es en
LETTRES MAJUSCULES ? Landes und provinzielle Hauptst?de sind in GROSSBUCHSTABEN angegeben ? Capitales estatales y
provincales est¨¢n identificados en LETRAS MAY?SCULAS
International boundaries
Frontieres internationales
State and provincial boundaries
Limites des ¨¦tats et des provinces
TRANSPORT NETWORK
R?SEAU DE TRANSPORT
Inter Amerikanischer Strassensystem
Sistema Carretera Interamericana
Hauptstrassen (bepflastert)
Carreteras principales (pavimentadas)
Sonstige Strassen
Otras carreteras
CA
1
HYDROGRAPHIC
HYDROGRAPHIE
HYDROGRAPHIE
HIDROGRAF?A
Non-perennial streams
Cours d¡¯eau saisonniers
Swamps, seasonally inundated land
Mar¨¦cages, terre innond¨¦e selon saison
Unbest?ndige Str?me
Rios intermitentes
S¨¹mpfe (wetterbedingt)
Ci¨¦nagas, pantanos; sujeto de inundac¨ªon
SYMBOLS
SYMBOLES
SYMBOLE
SIGNOS
+525
1080+ Vol. del Hoyo
Internationaler Flugh?fen
Aeropuertos internacionales
Inl?ndische Flugpl?tze (Flugdaten erh¨¢ltlich)
Aer¨®dromos dom¨¦sticos con servicios de
horario
H?hen In Metern
Alturas en metros
Aktive Vulkane
Volcanes en actividad
Riffe
Arrecifes
00
00
Highest point in Nicaragua is Pico Megot¨®n 2,106 metres
18
15
1000
12
0
600
75
0
30
150
00
55
Road distances are in kilometres
2000 metres
over 2000 metres
Although every effort has been made to
ensure that the information contained in
this map is up to date and accurate, the
author and publisher can accept no
liability for the consequence of any
mistake or error in content or
representation.
We would gratefully receive information
concerning errors or omissions. Please
contact the publisher with changes.
A
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El Naranjal
Bel¨¦n
Asunci¨®n
R¨ªo
Tepal¨®n
Cui
R¨ªo
San Pedro de L¨®vago
sal¨¢
JUIGALPA
La Palma
Presillitas
M
Cara de Mono
Acoyapa
20
La Batea
a
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Oj
Huehuete
Veracruz
El Coral
Colonia Rio Rama
R¨ªo
R ¨ªo
ma
Ra
Fatima
Vol. Concepci¨®n
Potos¨ª
Bel¨¦n
+1611
Palos Ralos
rice
fields
DE
ISLA DE OMETEPE
El Corozal
San Jorge
RIVAS
Vol. Madera
+1345
pa
NICARAGUA
unta
R¨ªo P
Sapo¨¢
C¨¢rdenas
Copalchi
Vueltas
San Antonio
El Ostional
El Naranjo
Bahia de Salinas
Bahia de Santa Elena
Bahia Planta
Blanca
La Cruz
El Tigr¨¦
La Virgen
Peninsula de Santa Elena
+257
La Azucena
SAN CARLOS
Isla Chichicaste
Col¨®n
Chiripa
R¨ªo Ma¨ªz
Isla El Zapote
San Francisco
Correa
La Esperanza
R¨ªo
A
Bahia
Punta
Gorda
ruz
ta C
San
R¨ª? Indio
Las Colinas
Tabillas San Renato
Boca de S¨¢balo
Los Chiles
Punta Cort¨¦s Isla Chica
Brasilia
Trocha El Castillo
Hda. Inocentes
San Jer¨®nimo
El Carmen
El Castillo
Santa Elena
M¨¦xico
de la Concepci¨®n
Medio Queso
Birmania
Santa F¨¦
+688
Parque
Primavera
Diablo
Vol. Orosi
San Emilio
Tiricias
Santa Lastenia
San Jos¨¦
Pocosol
Playuelas
Arco Iris
San
Pablo
Cabanga
P¨¦njamo
Jocote
Santa Clara
San Isidro
+1689
Coquital
San Isidro
Sabogal
Cerro Cacao
Porvenir
Ca?o Negro
Escalera
Crucitas
Laguana Ca? San Macario
4 Bocas
Montecristo
Llano Verde
Negro
Upala Chimurria Abajo
Virgen
Azucena
Amparo
Rosario
Trinidad
Cristo Rey
Banderas
Los Angeles
Montealegre
Vol. Rinc¨®n de la Vieja
Canalete
San Antonio
Quebrada Grande
4 Esquinas Concho
Finca Delicias
Pav¨®n
Carmen
Hacienda Pel¨®n de la Altura
Corrales
+1916
Rubi
Letras
Jardin
Vol. Santa Maria
Ca?o Ciego
Boca San Carlos
Vol.
Carrizal
Miravalles
Flor Finca Chorra
Ceiba
+2028
Gallo Pinto
Recreo
Curuband¨¦
Paso Real
San Jorge
Santa Cecelia
San Crist¨®bal
Santa Elena
COSTA
RICA
Camag¨¹ey 20¡ã
M¨¦rida
Ca?o
Puebla
Punta Castilla
San Juan del Norte
R ?O S
A
Trindad
84¡ã
This map was created on an Apple Macintosh Centris 650.
70 megabytes of RAM was added along with a Radius PrecisionColor Pro 24x
and a Math Chip. Adobe Illustrator 7.0.1 was used as the drawing software.
An Abaton 300/colour scanner using Adobe Photoshop 2.5 was used to
create the map templates from the manuscripts additional work has been done
in Adobe Photoshop 4.0.
?Weller Cartographic Services Ltd.
2960 Cosgrove Crescent,Nanaimo,
British Columbia, Canada, V9S 3P8
Laguna Agua Duice
N
J UA
Tigra
Barra del Colorado
Kingston
CARIBBEAN
SEA
Tikal BELIZE
MEXICO
HONDURAS
Copan
Tegucigalpa
EL SALVADOR
NICARAGUA
10¡ã
Managua
San Jose
PACIFIC OCEAN
COSTA
RICA
10¡ã
Panama
PANAMA
90¡ã
80¡ã
Mountain High Maps?Copyright ? 1993 Digital Wisdom, Inc.
additional painting by Weller Cartographic Services Ltd., 1998
11¡ã
Bahia de San Juan del Norte
JAMAICA
CAYMAN
ISLANDS
Altun Ha
Belmopan
Palenque
GUATEMALA
Barra de Morris Creek
N e gro
Chich¨¦n Itz¨¢
Uxmal
20¡ã
In 1994, Kevin Healey, an Austrailian cartographer, came to Vancouver to
observe how we were trying to create maps entirely on desktop computers. I had
received some incredulous correspondence about my first map of Tokyo. Kevin
was doubtful, as well as intrigued, by the possibilities that my map presented.
Anyway, Kevin decided to visit and see for himself. While waiting for him to
arrive, I completed Rio de Janeiro and Mongolia, both of which provided
opportunities to handle problems common to cartographers. The Rio map became
a test case for complex typesetting and the Mongolia map tested contouring and
hydrography. I asked Kevin to proofread the Rio map but he was reluctant as it
would have taken several weeks to do so using traditional methods. He was
amazed that we edited about 1,800 streets in two hours. Kevin then began to
prepare to do this map. Unfortunately, Kevin fell critically ill and died before he
could try this new technology.
In my short time with Kevin, I was impressed with his knowledge and in
reading his correspondence realized he was admired by those who used his
products and expertise.
I dedicate this map to Kevin Healey.
A.W.
Barra del R¨ªo Ma¨ªz
Habana
CUBA
Guatemala
San Salvador
+468
Buena Vista
MAR
CARIBE
GULF OF
MEXICO
Tropic of Cancer
Pijibaye
e
Los Chiles
Rio Grande
Punta Gorda
Punta Grindstone
BAHAMA
ISLANDS
Tampa
Nassau
Barra de Punta Gorda
Punta Gorda
El Danto
Jacksonville
Mississippi
Miami
Monkey Point
+468
New Orleans
Houston
INA
a
Gord
30¡ã
80¡ã
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
Cayo Pigeon
ut
¨ªo T
Laurel Gal¨¢n
Isla San Fernando
Isla La Venada
El Cairo
Puerto Soley
Burro
Soley
Mesas
Brasilito
Guacalito
Santa Rita
Cuajiniquil
Gulfo de Papagayo
Isla Mancarroncito
Cacao
Rosario
LA
Morrillo
ARCHIPI?LAGO DE SOLENTINAME
Isla Mancarr¨®n
Cayo Guano
Cayo French Man
a G o rda
arc
44
Pe?as Blacas
YO
30¡ã
Monkey Point
RIO SAN JUAN
Ca?as Gordas
San Juan del Sur
DE
90¡ã
R¨ªo Chiquito
El Almac¨¦n
R
24
CA
1
Escamequita
Yolaina
Camaguey
Nicaragua
Isla
del
Venado
El Serrano
a s tr o
RIVAS
La Boca
de La Monta?a
?A
Providencia
San Miguelito
18
ukra
R¨ªo K
Nueve Le¨®n
La Letra
La Virgen
La Boca de Brito
SERRAN
La Fonseca
El Pedernal
WELLER CARTOGRAPHIC SERVICES LTD.¡¯S
El Bluff
Rama Cay
La Esperanzo
Great Corn
Island
Laguna Smokey Lane
BLUEFIELDS
R¨ªo
12
VOLCANOES: Along the Pacific fault line of the Central American land bridge one is rarely out of site of a volcano. More
than 350 brood above fertile slopes or petrified lava fields, most no more than dark extinct mounds or overgrown cones no
longer a threat to the lives of surrounding populations. Some have reared up and returned to slumber in relatively recent times,
perhaps emitting a waft of steam occasionally to reinforce their uncertain status. But at least twenty of the Isthmus¡¯ volcanoes
are presently classified as ¡®active¡¯, and many hot sulphur springs and geothermal fields along Highway CA-1, combined with
the daily earth tremors to which Central America is prone, leave no doubt about the continuous seismic activity going on
beneath the green valleys, dramatic lava rock formations, lofty caldera lakes and teeming cities of the region. One of the best
recorded life histories of a volcano is that of Izalco, one of a clutch south of Santa Ana, El Salvador. On 23 February 1770,
the earth began rumbling and shaking; terrified villagers watched the ground spew out ash and molten lava which in time
grew into a 6000-foot mountain. For 187 years Izalco erupted almost continuously, its displays so regular and visible far out
to sea that it became known as the ¡°Lighthouse of the Pacific¡±. Construction of a hotel at neighbouring Cerro Verde, designed
to allow the jet set to view the awesome spectacle in comfort, was almost complete in 1957 when Izalco abruptly ceased
activity. Apart from a minor eruption in 1961, the volcano has shown no further life. Only a ragged wisp of smoke now curls
from the crater at irregular intervals, proof that the volcanoes of the Pacific Rim come with no guarantee of good behaviour!
The most accessible active volcanoes are: COSTA RICA ¡ª Po¨¢s, with its sides wreathed in an enchanted cloud forest and
Arenal, the most spectacular of them all, especially at night when glowing lava bounces down the slopes accompanied by
crashes and deep rumblings (¡°like someone moving furniture upstairs¡±); NICARAGUA ¡ª Santiago or Masaya, whose crater
collapsed in 1986 poisoning the soil as far as the coast; activity now is intermittent; GUATEMALA ¡ª Pacaya, which can be
viewed from the dormant crater adjacent to it and Fuego, a stiff day¡¯s climb but with the reward of some colourful fireworks.
Great care and common sense should be exercised when climbing active volcanoes; Arenal in particular has an impressive
number of lives to its score! K.H.
El Almendro
Nueva Guinea
R ¨ª o Tepe
Esquipulos
Las Delicias
Tola
LAGO
Islas San Bernardo
R¨ªo Punta
Verd¨²n
Puerto Morrito
Moyogalpa
?O
Falso Bluff
y
gan
Jos¨¦ Benito Escobar
(Lago Cocibolca)
Altagracia
Sisi
NDIDO
CO
S
E
14101
Corn
Islands
Krisimbila
San Antonio
San Miguel
Los Cerritos
Los Viejitos
El Banco
San Mart¨ªn
e
ot
Oy
Kukra Hill
Tierra Dorada
Laguna
Grande
Los Solano
San Jos¨¦
Kurinwas
Talolinga
75
Islas El Nancital
Laguna ?ocarime
ico
R¨ªo M
Weller
ma
Sabano de Flores
hom
46
El Astrillero
Las Salinas
de Nagualapa
San Ubaldo
Rama
El Recreo
46
La Gateada
pa
Cayo Seal
Cayo Columbilla
Ka
Los Leiva
El Cacao
Muhan
Cayo Tungawara
Laguna de Perlas
Haulover
Laguna Grande
Muelle de
los Bueyes
a
R ¨ªo
R¨ªo
70
El Chilamate
Lovago
Set Net
Cayo Little Tungawara
Wap¨ª
ico
Villa Sandino
18
Punta
Set Net
Kakabila
La Esperanza
Puerto D¨ªaz
lap
co
Paso Real de Ochomogo
Casares
Bahia
de Perlas
Fruta de Pan
uia
Muelle Real de Siquia
Santo Tom¨¢s
30
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Oc
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R¨ª
Siq
CHONTALES
Los Morenos
GRANADA
R¨ªo
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R¨ªo A
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Santo Domingo
Cuapa
La Libertad
Malacatoya
OS
mata
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Boc
R¨ªo
Ilas
R¨ªo C
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Siq
N
87¡ã
Espiritu Santo
Marshall Point
Orinoco
Brown Bank
San Nicol¨¢s
Comalapa
El Alto
Wawasang
La Fe
Camoapa
65 San Lorenzo
CARAZO
ATL?NTICO
SUR
HUAPI
+553
Wawasang
Las Banderas
Las Mercedes
Zambrano
Sabana Grande
Laguna
Cofrad¨ªa
de Tisma
Paso de Panaloya
Veracruz
Tisma
Guanacastillo
Esquipulas
Los Altos de Masaya
INTER-AMERICAN HIGHWAY: The decision to build a great Pan-American Highway system tying
together far-flung ends of the Americas was ratified by the 21 affected nations at the International
Conference of American States in Buenos Aires in 1936, and construction began soon after. Today the
mostly paved network extends for 24,000 km from Fairbanks, Alaska to Ushuaia, Tierra del
Fuego¡ªone of the world¡¯s greatest road systems running through an unequaled cross-section of
geography, climate and humanity. The backbone of Central America¡¯s share of the Inter-American
Highway¡ªCA-1¡ªstretches 2460 km (1530 miles) from the Mexican border at La Mesilla to Panama
City, directly connecting all the region¡¯s capital cities except Belmopan and Tegucigalpa; it is fully
paved but some sectors are in a sadly deteriorated condition. The highway continues a further 60
paved kilometres to Chepo, then as 224 km of marginal gravel to its present end at Yaviza, the goal of
linking with Columbia having so far been thwarted by the rugged terrain of the Dari¨¦n ¡®Gap¡¯ and
international environmental pressure. CA-1 reaches its highest altitude (3670m) as it passes over the
bleak ridge (shining white with early-morning frosts) between Nahual¨¢ and San Crist¨®bal Totonicap¨¢n,
Guatemala, a section aptly known as ¡®Alaska¡¯. It again lifts fog-shrouded heights near Villa Mills, Costa
Rica, as it crosses the Continental Divide at 3490m between Cartago and San Isidro de El General¡ªa
far cry from the sweltering coastal plains of El Salvador and Panam¨¢. K.H.
TRANSPORTNETZ
RED DE TRANSPORTES
R ¨ªo
Tipitapa
La Boquita
Internationales Grenzen
Fronteras internacionales
Staats und Provinzgrenzen
Limites estatales y provinciales
27
Monte Grande
El Zapote
Tasbapauni
Villa Revoluci¨®n
MASAYA
LAGO DE NICARAGUA: Largest in Central America (8157 km2), Lake Nicaragua contains about
400 islands of all sizes, abundant bird life and a number of unique aquatic species, including rarelysighted freshwater sharks, tarpon and sawfish; these and others are believed to have evolved when the
lake was cut off from the Pacific by volcanic upheaval. The largest island, Ometepe, is a joining of two
smaller ones by lava flows from still active Volc¨¢n Concepci¨®n; a wide variety of crops are raised in
the exceptionally rich soil. In the southeastern corner of the lake is the scattered Solentiname
Archipelago, home to many poets, craftsmen and an established school of primitive painting. Only the
R¨ªo San Juan flows out of the lake, a thickly-forested and well-traveled route to the Caribbean which has
long featured in plans for a new Trans-Isthmus Canal. Foreign pirates intent on attacking Granada and
Le¨®n used it extensively in colonial times, prompting the Spaniards to build the recently-restored Castillo
de la Concepci¨®n in 1672; many stormy battles were fought here¡ªperhaps the grimmest in 1762
when a 2000-strong force under Henry Morgan was repelled by the fortress¡¯ powerful guns¡ª
culminating in British capture and five-month occupation in 1780 under the young Captain Horatio
Nelson, who lost his eye during this engagement. K.H.
N?A
El Desparho
38
25
RRA
n
Ca
Ansiedlungen, indianische D?rfer, milit?rische
Standorte, Ranchen, usw ? Poblados, aldeas
indios, fortines, estancias, etc.
Teustepe
Wawasang
t
Pun
LE?N
Las Lajas
Cayo King Peque?o
R ¨ªo
MANAGUA
BOACO
BOACO
ay
c ato
Ma l a
Agua Caliente
MANAGUA
s
s
ADMINISTRATION
ADMINISTRATION
30miles
Santa Luisa
SE
El Port¨®n
El Planetarium
Isla Las
Indgerio Santa Rita
Monte Tabor
Calabazas
El Tr¨¢nsito
26
La Pelona
Soledad
Las Nubes
Villa Carlos Fonseca A.
Ticuantepe
MASAYA Las Flores
Nindir¨ª
El Crucero
Isla Grande
Laguna
San Bl¨¢s
Las Cochitas
Isla Redonda
El Carmen
de Masaya
CA
Isla Muerto
Laguna
La Concepcion
1
Pacaya
GRANADA
Nandasmode Apoyo
Masatepe
Catarina
San Bartolo
San Marcos
San Juan de
San Cayetano
33
22
Asese
Oriente
o
m
o
h
o
Diri¨¢
Santo Domingo
San Luis
Niquin
Diriomo
Diriamba
Dolores
San Rafael
Santa Isabel
del Sur
JINOTEPE
El Rosario
Montelimar
La Paz de Carazo
Santa Teresa
Masachapa
24
Pochomil
Nandaime
El Carmen
Los Angeles
ISLA ZAPATERA
El Caimito
60kilometres
10
20
1: 750,000 Lambert's Conformal Conic Projection
? 1998
Laguna
de Jiloa
San Luis
o
El Ayote
CA
1
wa
Cayo Tyara
zo
50
Mateare
Veracruz
Santa Fe
El Paraiso
Kara
Laguna
Top Lock
Laguna
Sonie
San Agustin
San Benito
Tortuguero
Barra de Rio Grande
Bra
40
R¨ªo de Janeiro
Santa Lucia
MANAGUA
52
OC?ANO
PAC?FICO
30
El Tamag¨¢s
Puerto Sandino
MANAGUA: City with a ghostly centre, Nicaragua¡¯s capital sits on the shore of Lake Managua
(Xolotl¨¢n) in a less-than-perfect location¡ªhot, humid and at the mercy of a petulant geological fault
line. Most recent in a long series of natural catastrophes affecting western Nicaragua was the
earthquake of December 1972, which flattened Managua and killed at least 18,000 people;
rebuilding has been retarded by the lack of funds and the urgent demands of the recent civil war.
Within the city limits is one of Central America¡¯s most unusual ¡®archaeological sites; the Huellas
(¡°Footsteps¡±) de Acahualinca. Beautifully preserved tufa are the 7000¨C9000-year-old footprints of at
least 17 prehistoric humans, crisscrossed by those of animals (including extinct bison). Were they
fleeing a volcanic eruption? The women¡¯s footprints sank deeper into the mud than those of the men;
were they carrying children or worldly possessions? The questions thrown up by this poignant glimpse
into the distant past remain unanswerable. K.H.
20
LAGO DE MANAGUA
55
Ojo de Agua
75
yor
La Esperanza
San Clemente
Miramar
El Guanacaste
San Antonio
San Antonio
R¨ª
R¨ªo K
uri
n
uia
Siq
10
San Gabriel
Candelaria
Esquipulas
34
San Ram¨®n
s
a
inw
r
u
oK
El Trapichito
Tierra Azul
San Jos¨¦ de
las Remates
o
R¨ª
El Card¨®n
Puerto Momotombo
El Socorro
Vol. Momotombito
MOMOTOMBITO
El Chamarro
Bahia d
e Bluefi
elds
Poneloya
Las Pe?itas
Santa Maria
R¨ªo D r a n
1280+
Las Mercedes
G¨¹ilique
Pineda
1210
+
Karawala
Pauta Dimon
R
19
Santa Rosa
55
Vol. del Hoyo
Pipilwas
Bocana de
Pa¨ªwas
El Cacao
1080+
o
R¨ª
El Chile
Sandy Bay Sirpe
Ca?o Negro
Santa
Teresa
San Jos¨¦
Terrabona
Valle El Or¨¦gano
San Francisco Libre
PacoraCars¨®n
Rio Blanco
Muy Muy
pa
al
Puertas Viejas
El Paraiso
Barrera
R¨ªo
PACIFIC
OCEAN
LE?N
Purto el Baruito
Vol. Negro
San Luis
Telica
10
San Dionisid
Te
LE?N: Nicaragua¡¯s capital for 300 years until 1858, the graceful, church-studded city of Le¨®n is home
to Central America¡¯s largest cathedral, a massive edifice said to have been built in error; according to
local wisdom, plans for the cathedral in Lima and a more modest basilica in Le¨®n were mixed up on
the voyage out from Spain! Holy Week ceremonies here are particularly impressive. While in the slow
process of recovering from damage caused during the 1978-79 Revolution, Le¨®n received a further
blow on 9 April 1992 when nearby Volc¨¢n Cerro Negro dumped a choking layer of ash and sand on
the region; many buildings collapsed under the weight, leaving hundreds homeless. K.H.
Vol. de Rota
Quezalguaque
Purto de Esparta
Corinto
Malpaisillo
e de M
and
Dr
Cayo Guerrero
A LPA
R¨ªo
Ma
ho
Vol. San Jacinto
Chichigalpa
Postoltega
Ingenio San Antonio
San Jacinto
15
1149
+
San Jos¨¦
Musun
Bratara
Tumarin
Krukru
a
1060+
30
20
S
Estero Aposentillo
Vol. Telica
El Empalme
Los Zarzales
La Calle Real
de Tolape
68
San Pedro
del Norte
La Sirena
Chicago
La Cruz
de R¨ªo Grande
R¨ªo Ram
a
San Juan
CHINANDEGA
Larreynaga
1438
+
1438
+
El Gallo
San Francisco
Wasayama
SE
A D A RIE N
El Caracol
Ciudad Dar¨ªo
Kwahyari
Matigu¨¢s
La Cruz de la India
El Jicaral
uma
aZ
Agu
Vol. Casita
M
AR
IB
IO
LE?N
Wanawas
Siaw¨¢s
R¨ªo T
R¨ªo Pla
ta
El Viejo
Aposentillo
LO
S
Las Grietas
Las 4 Esquinas
1745+
1405+ Vol. Santa Clara
Vol. San Cristobal
R D IL L E R
Kangrina
Mulukuku
ose
66
Petacaltepe
San Pablo
Chaguitillo
S¨¦baco
Santa Rosa del Peri¨®n
49
Santa Rosa del Peri¨®n
CO
San Ram¨®n
Nicaragua
Kuanwatla
Makantaca
1338+
Pancas¨¢n
THE REGIONAL GUIDE AND MAP
OF
Prinzapolka
Company Creek
¨¢bo J
CORDILLE
RA
La Rosa
La Garita
Prinza l k a
po
Puerto Isabel
Lisaw¨¦
R¨ªo S
Estero Padre Ramos
Jiquilillo
¨ªo
El Porvenir
R¨ªo Iquinis
Tecolapa
Walpasiksa
Karlin Dam
Yaoska
Santa Elsa
28
La Bacinica
Villa Quince de
Julie
LimbaiKa
a
Haulover Creek
Wouhnta
Tungla
io
Mokor¨®n
El Congo
MATAGALPA
San Isadro
Laguna
Kukalaya Wounta
Layasiksa
Valle Kuikuinita
Fr
R¨ªo73
Alamikamba
oy
Laguna
Wankariaya
El Encanto
Laya siksa
R¨ªo
R¨ªo
B
Ebaniso Tasbapauni
MATAGALPA
32
Monte Grande
Palo Blanco
El Sauce
Ya
E
D
k a l a ya
o
CHINANDEGA
El Tuma
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499+
1550+ Las Lajitas
46
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San Nicolas
Puerto Moraz¨¢n
R¨ªo
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R¨ªo Tuma
El Arenal
Las Delicias
Coperna
Lab¨²
El Naranjo
San Antonio
de Kuskawas
El Quebracon
30
Rio Grande
Villa Nueva
Yaoya Central
El Empalme
Las Dalias
+1689
ESTEL?
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Puerto Arturo
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L. de Apanas
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L
Guasaule
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+817
R¨ªo
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La Chacara
0
Danl¨ª
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La Sirena
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Soni
Las Lajas
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Wani
Waslala
San Pedro
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ELL A
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+
1890 Pe?as Blancas
Asturais
Mancotal
San Rafael del Norte
La Concordia
+
1604
San Roque
750+
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Height in metres
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Inter-American Highway system
R¨¦seau de Route Inter-Am¨¦rique
Main highways (paved)
Routes principales (pav¨¦es)
Other roads
Autres routes
cio
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ESTEL?
CA
1
El Tanque
11¡ã
1710+
San Jos¨¦ de Cusmapa
El Obraje
Los Mangos
48
Santa Cruz
El Dos
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San Jer¨®nimo
San Bernardo
Settlements, Indian villages, Military posts,
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San Sabastian de Yali
Piedra Large
Cinco Pinos
San Francisco
Conceppci¨®n \
del Norte
de Maria
San Benito
Santo Tom¨¢s del Norte
1159+
Namasig¨¹e
Monte Libano
Monjar¨¢s
El Ojochat
Cede?o
Volcan Cosiguina
0
R ¨ªo
R¨ª
La Tronconada
Pueblo Nuevo
Gulfo
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Fonesca
10
JINOTEGA
San Jos¨¦ de Bocay
Las Praderas
MI
CARIBBEAN
SEA
Laguna
Karat¨¢
Kilingna Landing
Los Walices
Condega
58
Las Sabanas
Klingna
Mina La Rosita
gu s
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Santa Cruz
El Corpus
Los Maicillales
Wasminona
Rosa Grande
El Ocote
Pueblo Nuevo
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Yusguare
CHOLUTECA
Marcovia
San Jos¨¦
de la Landa
Comali
So Franco
Santa Rita
El Banquito
71
Las Cabezas
CA
1
El Papaton
San Pablo
+783
Isla El Tigre
El Carmen
(Honduras)
+494
t
R¨ªo C h o
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Valle Ducuali
PUERTO CABEZAS
Susun
Zinica
+1730
Yul¨²
Kukalaya
El Bosque
Kuikuina
Ma
tag
El Marillal
Tapaire
San Rafael
San Francisco
31
El Espino
San Lucas
Mani Watla
Sahsa
Mukuwas
Puerto Viejo
nte
Puerto Soto
Punta de Amapala Isla Meanguera
(El Salvador)
0
Bonanza
Franklin Reef
R?O
Isla Conchag¨¹ita
(El Salvador)
Sumu Bila
La Rica
Palacaguina
Cayo Londres
Cayos Nasa
Tuapi
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R¨ªo Co o
de
Ravana
Amapala
+518
El Tamarindo
El Laure
Telpaneca
ala
San
Lorenzo
+1509
San Marco de Col¨®n
San Juan de
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Yulu Tingni
Aserradero Sanders
1210
+
Baba
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SOMOTO
Caire
Orocuina Apacclagua
Totogalpa
R¨ªo
Conchagua
+1250
Los Rita
El Pochote
Paso de Vejas
El Caimito
MADRIZ
+
1561
Liure
Tapatoca
13
Isla
+655 Zacate Grande
+518
(Honduras)
Puerto Cutuco
UA
Wiwil¨ª
Esc
Sonora
Puerto Grande
La Uni¨®n
San. Anto
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Auastara
Laguna
Pahara
Sisin
Musawas
1132+
G
1750
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Kilamb¨¦
London Reef
Seven Banks
Plan de Grama
Quilal¨ª
Santa Marta
Auya Pihni
Cayos Miskitis
(Nicaragua)
Punta Gorda
Tuara
Skruwarban
Aubeyerri
Sangni Laya
1210
+
Saslaya
Soledad
Morolica
Jicaro Gal¨¢n
Agua Fria
La Ceiba
Sirama
OCOTAL
Apaji
El Jic
apa
R¨ªo Sinec
or¨¢n
+648
San Fernando
Ciudad Antigua
Macuelizo
Duyure
Susucayan
Cayos Morrison Dennis
Laguna
Dakura
D¨¢kura
R
CA
1
San Alejo
42
R¨ªo
Nacaome
El Aceituno
Barrancones
La Majada
Pespire
San Juan Bautista
Alianza
34
San Lorenzo
Ciudad Sandino
(El Jicaro)
Barra Sandy Bay
Sandy Bay
Luciana
Birahuas
Murra
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Li D¨¢kura
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Valle Congjas
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El Zapotal
Texiguat
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Valdo Ancho
42
CA
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Santa Maria
El Plantel
Arenales 1326
+
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San Jos¨¦
1202+
San Antonio
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San Isidro
Cir
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Avenda
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Los Naques
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79
Pico
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+
2106
CORDILLE RA DIPI
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Dupilto
Nueva Armenia
San Lucas
Ianacatal
Mandasta
Yauyupe
San Antonio de Flores
52
+1611
NUEVA
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o
ar
R ¨ªo G
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La Libertad
San Francisco
de Coray
Goascor¨¢n
Pasaquina
La Venta
San Miguelito
Las Manos
Los Quebrachos
La Lonoza
Las Dificultades
up
ask
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Cocoland
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Santa Lucia
Aramecina
Sabana Grande
Oropoli
El Paraiso
Santa Cruz
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Alubar¨¦n
Los Encuentros
San Marcos
de Curar¨¦n
El Jicaro
R¨ªo
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R
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Manzaragua Santa Rosa
Curar¨¦n
Las Flores
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Wisconsin
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A
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Los Manchones
Arenales
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Tablazo
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Cuvali
Alauca
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Jalapa
37
El Rodeo
Oreal¨ª
R¨ª o
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San Matais
L
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La Tronquera
R¨ª
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Santa Fe
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Cabo Viejo
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Las Crucitas
Yuscar¨¢n
San
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Los Trojas
Santa Ana
La Ci¨¦naga
Santa Ana
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Linada
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Sang Sang
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AN
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Totecacinte
San Carlos
Rus Rus
MOSQUITO COAST - ¡°Nicaragua is two countries¡ªthe Pacific and the Atlantic¡±, it is widely said,
and the nation¡¯s eastern wilderness remains a world apart from politics and modern development of the
Laguna
Gracias a Dois western cities. These heavily-forested tropical lowlands, stretching well into eastern Honduras, were
never colonized by Spain but were instead annexed by Britain in 1687 as the Miskito Kingdom at the
request of Miskito Indian leaders; their ¡®Kings¡¯ were crowned with due pomp in the Protestant
¡®cathedral¡¯ at Bluefields. Legacies of this 200-year Protectorate endure still in the architecture, the wide
spread use of English and the presence of many black Creoles originally brought over from the
Caribbean islands. (During the Civil War, Lincoln offered the newly-emancipated blacks a homeland of
their own in eastern Nicaragua: the proposal was rejected.) Although the Caribbean coast is a
Laguna
paradise of dazzling beaches and idyllic offshore cays, and the jungle teams with undisturbed wildlife,
Bismuna
only a few hardy travelers reach this part of Central America¡ªindeed, outsiders are banned from
many areas, such as mining settlements around Bonanza and Siuna. Only one road leads east into
Barra de Tukru
Mosquit¨ªa: the paved road to the small settlement of Rama, from where most visitors take the famous
¡°Bluefields Express¡±¡ªan overcrowded riverboat¡ª96 km down the R¨ªo Escondido to the Caribbean
Bismuna Tara
port of Bluefields (named for 17th century Dutch pirate Abraham Blaauwveld). Both towns were
severely damaged by Hurricane Joan in 1988 but are steadily being rebuilt. From here the offshore
¡°Corn Islands¡± (Islas del Maiz) are accessible: two English-speaking islands of white sand and palms,
fringed by white coral and crystal water¡the perfect Caribbean retreat! K.H.
Laguna
Sikapakia
Living Creek
a
Azacualpa
Lopez
73
Ojojona 40
San Juan
Aguanqueterique
Guadalupe
Mercedes de Onente
D
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El Aguacatal
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KS
Saklin
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Waspam
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aw
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El Paraiso
Estancia
San Antonio
El Espino
Santa Rosita
P AT U C A
Santa Maria
San Crist¨®bal
San Antonio
de Orrente
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Tatumbla
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15¡ã
Cabo Gracias a Dios
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Srumlaya
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Campamento Nuevo
Las Animas
Bulgaria
Santa Rosa
Villa de Sao Francisco
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Mateo
La Estancie
El Jicarito
Santa Ana
Teupasenti
Palistine
El Salvador
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metres
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Services Ltd.
Russia
Spain
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HONDURAS
Onofio
El Llano
TEGUCIGALPA
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Casamacoa
Llanos de Auka
South Cay
Bobel Cay
Mangotara
Wangklawam Clubki
Iralaya
R¨ª
Lepaterique
Culguaque
El Jobo
Valencia
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akus
Opatoro
El Chile
San Francisco
de Becerra
Government
Embassy
Education
Transportation
Azacualpa
Las Mangas
Hotels
Terrero Blanco
Sites of Interest
La Cruz
Railway
Yamaguare
Valle de Angeles
La Cuesta
San Nicolas
Siakwalaya
Tipi
Umuro
Mayu Sirpe
Auka
Yabaltara
El Benk
Titi
Karasunta
Krahkra
Kuri
R¨ª
Tablaz¨®n
Laman¨ª
Miravalle
+2290
Soroguara
Mulacagua
Goajiquiro
Flores +2190
San Carlos
El Encinal
LEGEND
El Bijagual
San Felipe
La Cebadilla
Santa Cruz
Montana El Chile
Yamaguare
San Juan Fe
Flores
Cofradia
San Juancita
+1610
Tamara
San Marcos
a
ay
MANAGUA
La Venta
Saladino
as
M
El Revenl¨®n
Amaratea
Telica
Juticalpa La Empalizada
La Lima
El Vijao
Azacualpa
San Pedro
Yarauca
Jutiquile
El Plamo
Cortes
Quebrada Grande
La Concepci¨®n
Arimis
La Conce
La Joya
El Rusio
Santa Maria
del Real
El Naranial
Punuare
Panuaye
Campamento
El Nance
L
CO
El Aguacate
Catacamas
Augusto C¨¦sar Sandino
International Airport
Corralitas
Cerro Bonito
La Venta
Coa Abajo
Zambrano
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Protecci¨®n
S
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San Francisco
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RURD
Rio Hondo
Laman¨ª
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San Sabasti¨¢n
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Wama¨²
Wang Kibita
Sikiapihni
Kungkungwas
San Jos¨¦de Rio Tinto
Camino Real
HWY.
ta
Santa Maria
San Jos¨¦ El Ocotal
San Pedro
Tutule
Los Planes
Estrella
El Jocomico
Sanqu¨ªn
Lavaderos
hospital
hospital
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Azacualpa
da
Talanga
Sn. Franco Soroguara
Mamisaca
Concordia
rre
Ticoma
UPOLI
Mocor¨®n
Jicalapa
La Trinidad
Silca
Jutiapa
La Laguna
Pacayas
+1799
Rio Teli c a
Las Piedras
Ca
La Paz
Jalaca
Eas Gotijas
Mendez
La Esperanza
Valle Arriba
Pista Sub-Urbana
Pueblo Nuevo
Las Botijas
cemetery
La Ermita
El Horno
Villa de San Antonia
San Jos¨¦
La Concepci¨®n
Orica
El Mexico
Guante El Tomate
Panama
El Tabl¨®n
Col¨®n
Jaiteva
Suyatal China
Tamarindo
Honduras
El Panat
Quabradas
ACGuarizama
CESS VIA PA
NAMERICAN
Fuerzas Armadas
Agaiteca
market
s
University
Centroamericana
Columbia
Great Britian
Tuliapa
Soto Cano
Re
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?nimas
Nacional
de Ingenieria
Plaza
19
de
Julio
El Guantillo
COMAYAGUA
Yarumela
De
la
n
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Krautara
Cayo Media Luna
Pakw¨ª
Tusodaksa
Swabila
Culuco
La Cruz
Jardin
Urrutia
sta
Pi
NORTHERN
Salam¨¢
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SantaCa
Cruz
tiembre
Guayape
Cedros
San Isidro
Talgua
El Nance
Barrosa
San Ignacio
Valiencillo University
El Rancho
+2407
Pista Larreynaga
s
la as
De id
a Un
id s
en ne
Av acio
N
Santiago Poringla
Netapa
Las Marias hospital
Brazil
Ajuterique
Lejamani
Ministry
of Culture
market
El Taladro
Masaguara
El Oro
Aqua Caliente
t e n cia
e l a R e sis
P ist a D
Migration
AguaMalta
Salada
Jesus de Otoro
El Pedernal
N
a UNA
Avenid
San Isidro
hospital
El Terrero
Austria
min Z
a Benja
RioPistChiquito
Jamalteca El Rancho
Rancho
La Trinidad
Grande
San Antonio
de la Cuesta
San Jer¨®nimo
Hu
Rio Foreign
Peru
El Salitre
El Cerro
Manto
Lisibila
Auastingni
Auaslupia
Rankira
Rait¨ª
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SIGUATEPEQUE
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Agua
Intercontinental
RUCEA
Japan
Finland
hospital
Laguna
LibyaEl PorvenirCal
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deTiscapa
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hospital
n
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el
Minas de Oro
Netherlands
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Sweden
Esquias
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El Rasario
Vallecito
go
El Rincon
L
SA D¡¯Lido
Yoculateca
INTURISMO
Domin
Santo
El Socoiro
United States
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Fiedler
P
La Libertad
Laguna
de
Asososca
Taulab¨¦
Ojo de Agua
Santa Cruz
La Mision del Dulce
O
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A
Boca del Monte
Laka
Dakuratara
La Colonia
El Pataste
Jim¨¦nez
La Esperanza
ial
a Rad
Costa
Rica
Pinabetoso
R
O
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Urroz
Avend
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National
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Marale
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del Potrero
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San
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Korea
Las Lajas
Italy
France
Las Cruces
Calle Ju
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lio
La Boca
PA
de Noviembre
La Venta
Yoc¨®n
Palace
El Pueblo Calle 15 de Septiembr
e
El Carrizal
Jano
Dulce Nombre de Culmi
Tasba Raya
Wampusirpi
La Dante
Pueblo Viejo
Las Flores
Caonoda
San Mart¨ªn
San
Buenaventura
Gualaco
La Peria
Estancia
La Uni¨®n
Train Station
Cathedral
National Palace
La Laguita
La Pita
Silaca
+2283
Luis Alfonso
Vel¨¢squez
Park
Avenda Bo
livar
Calle 4
Valle Grande
Meambar
Ri
o S u laco
Victoria
Calle
15 de Septiembr
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cemetery Mendez
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Lajas
Calle C¨¦sar
Augu
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hospital
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nid
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Monta?ualas
Avenda Del
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sM
de Lo
Avenda De las Millcias
Avenida
San Isidro
Santa Elena
El Zapote
Rub¨¦n Dario
Theatre
Zacualpita
La Guate
LA
Calle El Triunfo
Terreritos
Los Blancos
+2062
Yorito
+2064
Comayagueia
El Vallecito
d
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Gral. Francisco Morazan
Guerrillero
Vallecillo
Huellasde Acahualinca
El D¨ªctamo
Mirajoco
Rio
Llanos de Iltara
La Majatta
El Quebrachal
San Lorenzo
Labtanzas
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(Lago Xolotl¨¢n)
Avenda Col¨®n
Laguna
de
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El Mango
Ferrocarril del Pacifico
San Isidro
Santa Cruz
de Yojoa
Lago
de
Yojoa
Lago de Managua
La Zarza
35 ava.
15¡ã
San Diego
Santa Marta
El Aguacate
El Paraiso
San Francisco
de Yojoa
Chameca
El Paso Real
Pista de la
Solidarida
Las Flores
Geteras
Yoro
La Trinidad
CO
San Antonio
La Danta
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