Forest Hills High School



Name:________________________________________________________________Global 10Mellow Yellow #1: Scientific Revolution and EnlightenmentPart 1: VocabularyRead pages 2-5 in the review book to find the definitions. DO NOT GOOGLE THEM.Heliocentric Theory:Scientific Method:3592195131445Short Answer Questions:1. How did the Scientific Revolution prepare the way for the Enlightenment? (pg. 4)2. What policies did Enlightened Despots have in common? (pg. 5)400000Short Answer Questions:1. How did the Scientific Revolution prepare the way for the Enlightenment? (pg. 4)2. What policies did Enlightened Despots have in common? (pg. 5)Isaac Newton:Enlightenment:Natural Laws:John Locke:Natural Rights:Montesquieu:Voltaire:Enlightened Despots:Part 2: Practice Multiple Choice____1. Ideas and methods associated with the Scientific Revolution, such as the Scientific Method, contributed to which of the following movements:ANeolithic RevolutionBPan-ArabismCFeudalismDAge of Reason____2. The writings and ideas of the Enlightenment thinkers were most closely associated with which of the following:Agovernments should be responsive to the needs of the peopleBabsolute monarchs should rule with total authorityCart should reflect real-life, human issuesDthe Roman Catholic Church should be reformed through acts of faith____ 3. The Heliocentric theory is associated with which of the following ideas:Ausing perspective in artBthe Earth is not the center of the universeCGod’s could choose KingsDlaws should be equal for all people ____ 4. Which of the following was NOT an enlightenment thinker:AJohn LockeBCandideCJean Jacques RousseauDVoltairePart 3: Practice Document(s)right44450_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Name:________________________________________________________________Global 10Mellow Yellow #2: The Age of RevolutionsRead pages 6-19 in the review book to answer the questionsPart 1: Vocabulary38633404445Short Answer Questions:1. What influences from the Enlightenment and the American Revolution can you see in the DOROMAC? (pg. 9)2. How did nationalism help Napoleon build his empire? How did nationalism lead to his defeat? (pg. 11)400000Short Answer Questions:1. What influences from the Enlightenment and the American Revolution can you see in the DOROMAC? (pg. 9)2. How did nationalism help Napoleon build his empire? How did nationalism lead to his defeat? (pg. 11)Estates General:National Assembly:Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the CitizenRobespierre:Napoleon Bonaparte:Coup d’état:Napoleonic CodeSimon Bolivar:Jose de San Martin:Emiliano Zapata (pg. 18):Congress of Vienna:Balance of Power:Conservatism:Pogroms:Nationalism:Part 2: Practice Multiple Choice____1. One effect of the French Revolution was:Amore absolute monarchies sprang up across EuropeBFrance became weak and was taken over by Great BritainCother communities throughout Europe became interested in democratic reformsDFrance took over much of North America____ 2. Which of the following is true about the political revolutions in Latin America:Apoor people’s lives were much better off after the revolutionsBthey were inspired by the victories in the American and French RevolutionsCthe Spanish monarchies were victoriousDthey were unsuccessful____3. Which of the following is true about the rule of Napoleon Bonaparte:AHe took over the Spanish government and then most of EuropeBHe dismantled the national school system in favor of military serviceCThe French economy declined after he took powerDHis code of laws were applied equally to everyone in France____4 The main purpose of the Congress of Vienna was to:Akeep peace in the worldBre-organize Europe the way it was before Napoleon’s conquestsCreplace monarchies with RepublicsDend the conflict caused by the Reformation____ 5. Which of the following is true about the political revolutions that took place in Latin America in the 1800’s:Arich landowners lost all their land to the peasantsBthe national military was overthrown by the caudillosCSpain retained control of its colonies in Latin AmericaDeven with political freedom, the peasants life did not change very much91440952500_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Latin American Revolutions Review Sheet/Chart:1. Causes:2. Social Classes:Peninsulares:Creoles:Mestizos:Mulattoes:Slaves:3. Important People:PersonCountryRole/Events/OutcomeToussaint L’OuverturePg.12Simon BolivarPg. 12-13Jose de San MartinPg. 13Francisco “Pancho” VillaPg.1815875400558000291147525684846640292579913left259080000right-266700Name:________________________________________________________________Global 10Mellow Yellow #3: Global NationalismRead pages 20-24 to answer the questionsright9525Short Answer Questions:1. What role did Prussia and Bismarck play in German unification? (pg. 22)2. How has nationalism been a force that divides as well as unifies? (pg. 24)400000Short Answer Questions:1. What role did Prussia and Bismarck play in German unification? (pg. 22)2. How has nationalism been a force that divides as well as unifies? (pg. 24)Part 1: VocabularyGiuseppe Mazzini:Count Camillo Cavour:Giuseppe Garibaldi:Otto von Bismarck:Kaiser:Zionism:Indian National Congress:Muslim League:Young Turks:Pan-Slavism:Part 2: Practice Multiple Choice____ 1. What was distinctive about the year 1848 in Europe?ANapoleon was finally defeatedBThe Congress of Vienna met for the first timeCmany small political revolutions were attempted DGermany was united under Otto von Bismarck____ 2. Which of the following would be an example of “unifying” nationalism?AAustria after WWIBIndia after WWIICGermany and Italy in the 1800’sDFrance during the RevolutionPart 3: Practice DocumentsName:________________________________________________________________Global 10Mellow Yellow #4: Industrialization and Meiji RestorationRead Pages 25-34right5398Short Answer Questions:1. How did the industrial revolution lead to urbanization? (pg. 27)2. Described a reform law that helped women. Describe a law that helped children. (pg. 30)3. How did geography affect Japan’s decision to adopt a policy of Imperialism? (pg. 34)400000Short Answer Questions:1. How did the industrial revolution lead to urbanization? (pg. 27)2. Described a reform law that helped women. Describe a law that helped children. (pg. 30)3. How did geography affect Japan’s decision to adopt a policy of Imperialism? (pg. 34)Part 1: VocabularyAgrarian Revolution:Enclosure:Laissez-Faire:Adam Smith:Capitalism:Supply and Demand:Thomas Malthus:Social Darwinism:Socialism:Karl Marx:Suffrage:Treaty of KanagawaZaibatsu:Sino-Japanese War:Russo-Japanese War:Part 2: Practice Multiple Choice''With the new methods that used mass production, division of labor, the assembly line, and interchangeable parts, prices came down. A greater number and variety of goods became available to more people. The domestic system was disappearing and a new revolution was sweeping across Europe."____ 1. Which revolution does this quotation describe?AFrench B Commercial CRussian D Industrial____ 2. Which of the following was a condition brought about by the Agricultural Revolution of the 1800’s:Aagricultural fields were opened up to generalized grazing and planting Bmore crop rotation in the fields took placeCmore workers were needed in the fieldsDworkers moved from the cities to the rural areas____3. Which of the following is true about the effects of the Industrial Revolution in the 1800’s:AMore people began to live in rural areasBLife for children suddenly became better all aroundCThere was plenty of living space for all peopleDmost factory workers worked long hours in terrible working conditions____4. The Industrial Revolution began in Western Europe partly because A the region was sparsely populated.B the area had a large supply of coal and iron ore.C a single united government was in control.D the governments of most nations were communist.____ 5. One result of the Industrial Revolution wasA an increase in the number of extended families.B the elimination of child labor.C a decrease in international trade.D a rapid increase in the growth of cities._____ 6. Which economic enterprise would Adam Smith most favorA privately owned factory in France.B government-run railroad in Africa.C medieval manor in Europe.D commune in Communist China.____7. Which of the following social items might seen by some people as justified by Charles Darwin’s ideas about evolution:Awomen deserve the right to voteBchildren need public educationConly the strongest in business will survive Dconservatism is the most logical approach to industrial problemsName:________________________________________________________________Global 10Mellow Yellow #5: Imperialismright6985Short Answer Questions:1. How did the industrial revolution lead to imperialism?(pg. 36)2. What were some causes of the Opium War? What were some effects? (pg. 38)400000Short Answer Questions:1. How did the industrial revolution lead to imperialism?(pg. 36)2. What were some causes of the Opium War? What were some effects? (pg. 38)Part 1: VocabularyImperialism: “White Man’s Burden”:Sepoy Mutiny:Boer War:Opium War:Treaty of Nanjing:Spheres of Influence:Taiping Rebellion:Boxer Rebellion:Sun Yixian (Yat-sen):_____ 1. The 19th-century term "white man's burden" reflects the idea thatA Asians and Africans were equal to Europeans.B Asians and Africans will be grateful for European help.C imperialism was opposed by most Europeans.D Europeans had a responsibility to improve the lives of their colonial peoples.____ 2. The phrase “Scramble for Africa” is most associated with:AWorld War IIBIndustryCEuropean ImperialismDReligious rights____ 3. Which of the following was true concerning imperialism in India:AIndia was a French colonyBIndia never was taken over by another countryCIndia was run by the British East India Company for a whileDIndia took over much of Africa____ 4. Which of the following was true concerning imperialism in China:AThe Chinese readily accepted foreign influencesBThe Chinese were considered to be very ethnocentricCThe Chinese encouraged trade with other culturesDChina searched out and imperialized many other cultures____5. Which of the following events forced China to open up to trade with foreign powers:ATaiping RebellionBBoxer RebellionCOpium WarDSepoy Mutiny____6. Which of the following was the main reason why Europeans imperialized areas like Africa:Ato learn about other religionsBto share their raw materials with other culturesCto isolate themselves from other culturesDto get raw materials and establish new markets for their goods____7. Which of the following would be a political reason why Europeans imperialized other areas:Ato get raw materialsBto establish military bases overseasCto create new markets for their industrial goodsDto show that your culture was better than others____ 8. Which of the following best describes the position the Japanese took towards foreigners before the Meiji Restoration:Athey had taken over many other landsBthey encouraged trade with the U.S.Cthey had chosen a policy of isolationismDthey welcomed foreigners with open armsName:________________________________________________________________Global 10Mellow Yellow #6: Science and WWIright7620Short Answer Questions:1. How did reforms on the late 1800s and early 1900s affect the average quality of people’s lives? (pg. 49)2. What role did technology play in World War I? (pg. 56)3. How is a communist government different from a democratic government? (pg. 61)400000Short Answer Questions:1. How did reforms on the late 1800s and early 1900s affect the average quality of people’s lives? (pg. 49)2. What role did technology play in World War I? (pg. 56)3. How is a communist government different from a democratic government? (pg. 61)Part 1: VocabularyLouis Pasteur:Albert Einstein:Marie Curie:Militarism:Central PowersAllied Powers:Trench Warfare:Total War:Propaganda:Neutral:Armistice:Reparations:Vladimir Lenin:Bolsheviks:New Economic Policy:Joseph Stalin:Great Purge:Five Year Plans:Collectives:Totalitarian State:____1. A major cause of World War I wasa decline in the policy of imperialism the existence of opposing alliances an increase in acts of aggression by England the spread of communism throughout Europe____ 2. Which of the following is a result of World War I in Europe:new nations began in place of many old kingdoms and empiresGermany benefited in many ways because of their victoryJapan was forced to stop trading with European nationsmilitarism came to an end throughout Europe____ 3. Which idea was included in the provisions of the Treaty of Versailles to show the intent of the Allies to punish the Central Powers for their role in World War II?all nations shall maintain open covenants of peace freedom of the seas will be maintained Germany will accept full responsibility for causing the war territorial settlements shall be made along clearly recognizable lines of nationality ____ 4. The major impact of the Treaty of Versailles on Germany was that the treaty led toan era of peace and international good will in Germany a stable Germany that was both democratic and strong an increase in Germany’s desire to regain its power and prestige a leadership position for Germany in the League of Nations ____ 5.Which is generally a characteristic of a communist economy?investment is encouraged by the promise of large profits the role of government in the economy is restricted by law government agencies are involved in production planning entrepreneurs sell shares in their companies to the government ____ 6. A major cause of the Russian Revolution of 1917 was thedefeat of Germany in the Russian campaign marriage of Czar Nicholas II to a German princess existence of sharp economic differences between social classes appeal of Marxism to the Russian nobility ____7. Russian peasants supported the Bolsheviks in 1917 primarily because the Bolsheviks pledged toestablish and maintain collective farms redistribute land and make peace keep crop yields low limit the income of the nobility ____ 8. Which slogan expressed the ideals of the Bolshevik Revolution of 1917?Liberty, Equality, and Fraternity Bread, Land, and Peace Land and Liberty Nationalism, Democracy, and the People’s Livelihood Name:________________________________________________________________Global 10Mellow Yellow #7: Between the wars and World War IIright7620Short Answer Questions:1. How did WWI affect the literature and arts of the 1920s and 1930s? (pg. 68)2. Describe several ways in which fascism differs from democracy? (pg. 69)3. How did WWII affect civilian life? How did civilians contribute to the war effort? (pg. 76)400000Short Answer Questions:1. How did WWI affect the literature and arts of the 1920s and 1930s? (pg. 68)2. Describe several ways in which fascism differs from democracy? (pg. 69)3. How did WWII affect civilian life? How did civilians contribute to the war effort? (pg. 76)Part 1: VocabularyTreaty of Versailles:League of Nations:Kemal Ataturk:Reza Khan:Kuomintang:Great Depression:Fascism:Mussolini:Hitler:Appeasement:Munich Conference:Pearl Harbor:Stalingrad:D-Day:Hiroshima:Genocide:Holocaust:Bataan Death March:United Nations:Concentration Camps:Part 2: Practice Multiple Choice____ 4. The major impact of the Treaty of Versailles on Germany was that the treaty led toan era of peace and international good will in Germany a stable Germany that was both democratic and strong an increase in Germany’s desire to regain its power and prestige a leadership position for Germany in the League of Nations ____ 5. In the 1920’s and 1930’s, the rise of totalitarian governments in Germany, Italy, and Spain was largely the result ofthe success of the Communists in establishing a command economy in the Soviet Union severe economic and social problems that arose in Europe after World War I the active support of the United States movements demanding the return of the old monarchies ____ 6. Censorship, mass arrests, and a secret police force are most characteristic of:Parliamentary Democracies Republics Totalitarian regimes Constitutional Monarchies____ 7. During the 1930's, the Nazi (National Socialist) Party received support from the German people because it promised to1. abide by the Versailles Treaty.2. improve economic conditions in Germany.3 promote policies that insured ethnic equality.4. utilize international organizations to solve Germany's problems____ 8. The harsh conditions imposed by the Treaty of Versailles after World War I helped lay the foundation for therise of fascism Germany uprisings during the French Revolution division of Korea along the 38th parallel Bolshevik Revolution in Russia ____ 9. Between the Meiji Restoration and World War II, Japan tried to solve the problem of its scarcity of natural resources byexporting agricultural products in exchange for new technology establishing a policy of imperialism building nuclear power plants cooperating with the Soviet Union to gain needed resources ____ 10. Fascism in Europe during the 1920’s and 1930’s is best described as ademonstration of laissez-faire capitalism that promoted free enterprise form of totalitarianism that glorified the state above the individual type of economic system that stressed a classless society set of humanist ideas that emphasized the dignity and worth of the individual ____ 11. In the 1930’s, the Japanese government followed a policy of imperialism primarily toacquire new sources of raw materials spread Zen Buddhism throughout Asia sell more consumer goods to European nations spread the ideas of bushido ____ 12. What was one reason the Nazi programs and policies of the early 1930’s appealed to many people in Germany?the people were frustrated with their current economic and political situation Germany had been denied membership in the United Nations a coup d’etat had forced communism on the German people the German people feared that the French of the British would soon gain control of the Polish corridor ____ 13. Which term best describes Nazi Germany's treatment of the Jews during World War II?1. tolerance 2. empathy 3. genocide 4. justice-22860019391900Part 3:Practice DocumentsName:________________________________________________________________Global 10Mellow Yellow #8: The Cold War and Economic Issuesright7620Short Answer Questions:1. Why were NATO and the Warsaw Pact formed? (pg. 91)2. How did the Cold War lead to an arms race? (pg. 92)3. Describe three economic problems that developing nations of Latin America face. (pg. 97)400000Short Answer Questions:1. Why were NATO and the Warsaw Pact formed? (pg. 91)2. How did the Cold War lead to an arms race? (pg. 92)3. Describe three economic problems that developing nations of Latin America face. (pg. 97)Part 1: VocabularyIron Curtain:Superpowers:Cold War:Satellites:Truman Doctrine:Containment:Marshall Plan:NATO:Warsaw Pact:Fidel Castro:Cuban Missile Crisis:Nonaligned nations:Developed Nations:Developing Nations:European Union:OPEC:____ 10. The economic policies of the Soviet Union traditionally emphasized the production of1.automobiles for export 2.building materials for luxury housing 3.consumer goods 4.heavy industrial goods ____ 11. Which statement best describes most Eastern European countries immediately after World War II? 1.they adopted democratic reforms in their political systems 2.they became satellite states of the Soviet Union 3.they became dependent on aid provided by the Marshall Plan 4.they emerged as world economic powers ____ 12. Prior to the 1980’s, the emphasis of the Five-Year Plans in the Soviet Union was on heavy industry. One result was the:1.scarcity of consumer goods 2.abundance of manufactured goods 3.rejection of agricultural planning 4.decline in military spending ____ 13. Which headline concerning the Soviet Union refers to a Cold War event?1.“Yeltsin Assumes Power” 2.“Trotsky Forms Red Army 3.“Germany Invades USSR” 4.“Warsaw Pact Formed” ____ 14. During the Cold War Era (1945-1990), the United States and the Soviet Union were reluctant to become involved in direct military conflict mainly because of:1.the peacekeeping role of the United Nations 2.pressure from nonaligned nations 3.the potential for global nuclear destruction 4.increased tensions in the Middle East ____ 15. During the 1980’s, Mikhail Gorbachev introduced Perestroika in the Soviet Union to1.improve the economy and decentralize decision making 2.abandon arms treaties with the United States and Western Europe 3.tighten government controls over the communication media 4.suppress the growing nationalist movements in Eastern Europe ____ 16. Which is a valid statement about the Soviet Union from the time of the Bolshevik Revolution through 1991?1.Education has been limited to the communist party elite 2.Demand for consumer goods has exceeded production 3.Military expenditures have been low 4.Industrialization has not occurred ____ 17. The revolt in Hungary (1956), the demonstrations in Czechoslovakia (1968), and the formation of solidarity in Poland (1980’s) are similar in that they1.were movements in restore the power of the aristocracy 2.were tolerated by the communist leaders, who accepted the need for change 3.represented a challenge to communist leadership 4.represented attempts to rid these countries of western ideas and influence ____ 18. In the 1990’s under the leadership of Boris Yeltsin, Russia attempted to become1.a democracy with a market economy 2.a dictatorship with a command economy 3.an autocracy practicing mercantilism 4.an oligarchy based on serfdom Name:________________________________________________________________Global 10Mellow Yellow #9: Chinese Communism + Decolonizationright7620Short Answer Questions:1. Describe TWO ways in which Deng Xiaoping’s methods differed from Mao’s (pg. 102)2. Describe how Nationalism led to independence in Ghana (pg. 106)3. How did the borders drawn by colonial (European) powers eventually contribute to civil war in Africa? (pg. 108)400000Short Answer Questions:1. Describe TWO ways in which Deng Xiaoping’s methods differed from Mao’s (pg. 102)2. Describe how Nationalism led to independence in Ghana (pg. 106)3. How did the borders drawn by colonial (European) powers eventually contribute to civil war in Africa? (pg. 108)Part 1: VocabularyMao Zedong:Long March:Great Leap Forward:Cultural Revolution:Red Guards:Deng Xiaoping:Tiananmen Square:Mohandas Gandhi:Jawaharlal Nehru:Pan-Africanism:Kwame Nkrumah:Jomo Kenyatta:Tribalism:Apartheid:African National Congress:Nelson Mandela:Pol Pot:Aung San Suu Kyi:Part 2: Multiple Choice____1. In the People’s Republic of China, which factor best reflects Marxism?communal work teams on farms ownership of small farms by individuals small family-owned businesses in villages foreign influence on the economy ____ 2. The main reason the Chinese Communists gained control of mainland China in 1949 was thatthey were supported by many warlords and upper class Chinese the United States had supported the Chinese Communist Party during World War II the dynamic leadership of Mao Zedong had the support of the peasant class they had superior financial resources and were supported by Japan ____ 3. The Great Leap Forward in China and the five-year plans in the Soviet Union were attempts to increaseprivate capital investment religious tolerance individual ownership of land industrial productivity ____ 4. A major goal of the Cultural Revolution in China during the 1960’s was torestore China to the glory of the Han Dynasty reemphasize Confucian traditional values weaken communist ideas eliminate opposition to Mao Zedong ____ 5. Deng Xioaping’s economic reforms in China differ from the previous economic policies of Mao Zedong in that Deng’s reformsdiscourage private ownership of businesses promote further collectivization include elements of capitalism decrease trade with the United States ____ 6. Which statement about reforms in China during the 1980’s and 1990’s is most accurate?Political reforms resulted in the overthrow of communism. Economic reforms were more successful than political reforms. Political reforms increased individual rights. Economic reforms forced China to return to a policy of isolationism. In the past, European nations have conquered other lands, made them into colonies, and controlled their economies.____ 7. Which term refers to the situation described in this statement?socialism isolationism imperialism monotheism ____8. After World War II, which action was taken by many African territories?demanding independence from their colonial rulers refusing to join international organizations rejecting most of the technology offered by western nations creating a strong, united Africa ____9. One way in which Kwame Nkurmah, Jomo Kenyatta, and Kenneth Kaunda are similar is that they allsupported the United Nations military action in the Persian Gulf War played a major role in independence movements in Africa rejected financial aid from the World Bank opposed the Pan-African movement ____10. The stability of many African nations continues to be threatened by thespread of Animism among the people ethnic and tribal loyalties of the people use of command economies establishment of labor unions ___11. Which statement best characterizes the period of apartheid in South Africa?the majority of the population had the right to vote the Boers attempted to conquer Nigeria many racist ideas of the ruling minority were adopted into laws French was declared the official language of the nation ____12. The primary goal of the Indian National Congress (1855-1947) was toreform the Hindu religion partition India between Buddhists and Hindus create a socialist economy gain independence from Great Britain ____13. Mohandas Gandhi is best known for hisuse of passive resistance to achieve Indian independence desire to establish an Islamic nation opposition to Hindus holding political office encouragement of violence to end British rule ____14. Which action best illustrates Mohandas Gandhi’s concept of civil disobedience?a British army outpost was bombed as a protest against the British presence in Northern Ireland citizens in the United States went to jail for violation of segregation laws French citizens wrote letters to their government to oppose arms sale to Iraq supporters of Ferdinand Marcos attempted a coup d’etat against the Philippine government ____15. Which statement best explains why India was partitioned in 1947?the British feared a united India one region wanted to remain under British control religious differences led to political division communist supporters wanted a separate state right7620Name:________________________________________________________________Global 10Mellow Yellow #10: The Middle East/SW Asiaright7620Short Answer Questions:1. What impact has geography had on the culture and history of the Middle East? (pg. 111)2. What countries border Israel? What areas were gained after the 1967 war? (pg. 113)3. What factors have contributed to conflict in the Middle East? (pg. 116)400000Short Answer Questions:1. What impact has geography had on the culture and history of the Middle East? (pg. 111)2. What countries border Israel? What areas were gained after the 1967 war? (pg. 113)3. What factors have contributed to conflict in the Middle East? (pg. 116)Part 1: VocabularyPLO:Yasir Arafat:Intifada:Camp David Accords:Ayatollah Khomeini:Islamic Fundamentalism:Taliban:Saddam Hussein:Persian Gulf War:Kurds:Part 2: Multiple Choice____13. The main cause of the Arab-Israeli conflicts from 1948 to 1973 was the clash betweenIslamic Fundamentalism and Orthodox Judaism Arab socialism and Israeli capitalism Arab nationalism and Jewish nationalism Israeli technology and Saudi Arabian economic goals ____14. In 1979, the signing of the Camp David Accords by Egypt and Israel indicated thatnationalism was no longer a force in middle Eastern politics the differences between Shi’ite and Sunni Moslems had been settled former enemies were able to negotiate the Soviet Union dominated Middle Eastern affairs ____15. A major factor that continues to contribute to terrorist activities in the Middle East isa decrease in crude oil prices on the world market the Palestinian effort to establish a homeland the presence of United Nations forces in Syria the worldwide rejection of violence as a means to end conflict ____16. The actions of most Islamic fundamentalists show that they supporta Zionist movement equal rights for women traditional Muslim teachings a renewed attempt at modernization ____ 17. In Iran, the Revolution of 1979 and the rise of Islamic fundamentalism resulted inan increase in woman’s rights the westernization and modernization of the nation a return to many traditional customs the introduction of a democratic form of government ____18. During the 1980’s, the economic development of Iran and Iraq was disrupted because ofincreased emphasis on agricultural production for export the war fought between these nations communist revolutionary movements in these nations severe drought and famine in the area ____19. The response of the international community to Iraq’s invasion of Kuwait in 1990 best illustrates the:lack of cooperation between the major world powers global acceptance of imperialism effect of oil on world politics ineffectiveness of United Nations peacekeeping forces ____20. In 1991, Pakistan amended its constitution and made the Koran the basis of all its laws. Which group was responsible for this action?Kashmir separatists Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) Buddhist monks Islamic fundamentalists right237490Name:________________________________________________________________Global 10Mellow Yellow #11: The Collapse of Communism + Latin Americaright6350Short Answer Questions:1. What impact has geography had on the culture and history of the Middle East? (pg. 111)2. What countries border Israel? What areas were gained after the 1967 war? (pg. 113)3. What factors have contributed to conflict in the Middle East? (pg. 116)400000Short Answer Questions:1. What impact has geography had on the culture and history of the Middle East? (pg. 111)2. What countries border Israel? What areas were gained after the 1967 war? (pg. 113)3. What factors have contributed to conflict in the Middle East? (pg. 116)Part 1: VocabularyDétente:Mikhail Gorbachev:Perestroika:Glasnost:Vladimir Putin:Lech Walesa:Solidarity:Juan Peron:Contras:Cartels:Name:________________________________________________________________Global 10Mellow Yellow #12: Economics and EnvironmentPart 1: VocabularyGlobalization:World Trade Organization:International Monetary Fund:Multinational Corporations:North American Free Trade Association:Terrorism:Ethnic Cleansing:Arab Spring:Human Trafficking:Green Revolution:Fossil Fuels:Greenhouse effect:DeforestationDesertification:Part 2: Multiple Choice____1. Since World War II, people in both Africa and Latin America have moved from rural to urban areas. The major cause of this movement has been therejection of traditional custom expectation of improved economic opportunities guarantee of better housing fear of civil war ____ 2. Global problems of uneven economic development, environmental pollution, and hunger reflect the need fora return to policies of economic nationalism increased military spending by all nations a reduction in foreign aid provided by industrialized nations increased international cooperation ____3. A major purpose of the Organization of African Unity (OAU), the Organization of American States (OAS), and the European Union (EU) is toencourage political and economic cooperation between member nations end colonialism in member nations control overpopulation in member nations provide military assistance to member nations ____4. In recent years, a major success of the European Union (EU) has been thecreation of a single military force rejection of national sovereignty adoption of a single language elimination of trade barriers ____ 5. The major reason the Mexican Government strongly supported the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) was that this agreement wouldraise tariffs on United States products entering Mexico reduce Mexico’s economic dependence on Europe promote investment and economic growth in Mexico stimulate trade between Asia and Latin America ____ 6. Peacekeeping missions are operating in more than a dozen of the world’s many trouble spots. The authority to intervene and use force, if necessary, is found in several articles in the Charter. Which organization is referred to in these statements?United Nations Organization of American States (OAS) European Union (European Community) World Court____ 7. Since the creation of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC), member nations have joined together todetermine the supply of oil on the world market establish a policy of independence in trade maintain a low price of oil per barrel isolate themselves from the rest of the world ____8. The principal aim of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) and the European Union is tokeep communism out of the Western Hemisphere reduce environmental pollution increase economic cooperation between the member nations eliminate global terrorism ____ 9. Which statement best describes the status of women in most traditional Asian societies?women were encouraged to obtain an education women were expected to run for political office women were expected to dedicate their lives to their families women were encouraged to work outside the home ____ 10. Which statement concerning modern Japan is most accurate?Japan has modernized while maintaining some elements of its traditional culture Japan has become a leader in global peacekeeping efforts Japan has taken an active role in international military events Japan has severed all traditional ties in favor of western values ____ 11. Which issue currently facing Brazil has the most significant global impact? 1. the impeachment of the President.2. immigration from European nations.3. a surplus of skilled labor.4. the destruction of rain forests in the Amazon Basin.____ 12. Which has been a result of urbanization in much of Latin America?1. All children living in cities receive a good education.2. The number of farms has continued to increase.3. The cities have become crowded with people coming from rural areas.4. The population in cities has continued to decrease.____ 13. In Mexico and India, the Green Revolution has been successful because it haspromoted democratic reform increased agricultural productivity introduced western culture and values established economic equality among the people ____14. A major factor contributing to the destruction of the Amazon rain forests is themovement of people from rural to urban areas attempt of native peoples to end illegal drug traffic need for more farmland spread of Christianity ................
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