Chapter 6: Section 1 Book Work - The Roman Republic



Chapter 6: Section 1 Book Work - The Roman Republic

Answer the following questions and please save your work as a .doc file!

1. What civilization declined as Rome rose to power?

2. According to legend, who founded Rome? How did they establish the city?

3. Describe the geography of Rome. How is it different from Greece?

4. Identify the early settlement of each group on the Italian peninsula:

a. Etruscans –

b. Greeks –

c. Romans –

5. How did the Etruscans influence the Romans (2 BIG things!)?

6. Who was Tarquin the Proud?

7. What is a republic?

8. Who made up the voting Roman citizen population? Which other city does this remind you of…

9. Who were the Roman plebeians?

10. Who were the Roman patricians?

11. What were Roman tribunes?

12. What were the Twelve Tables? Why were they so significant?

13. When analyzing the chart on page 157, what major similarities and differences do you notice between the governments of Rome and the United States of America?

14. What was the role of a Roman consul?

15. Describe the Roman senate.

16. What role did the Tribal Assembly play in Roman politics?

17. When might Rome appoint a dictator?

18. Describe the Roman army. Be sure to include legions!

19. When did Rome conquer Italy?

20. How did the Romans treat those people whom they conquered?

21. Who did Rome fight in the Punic Wars?

22. Complete the following chart on the Punic Wars:

|Punic War |Dates |Highlights / Key Points |Outcome |

| | | | |

| | | | |

|First War | | | |

| | | | |

| | | | |

| | | | |

|Second War | | | |

| | | | |

| | | | |

| | | | |

|Third War | | | |

| | | | |

23. What were the major results of the Punic Wars?

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