Evolution Vocabulary Notetaking Chart
Evolution Vocabulary KEY
Note-taking Chart
|Term |Synonym/Explanation |Example/Image/Showing Sentence |
|Diversity, n. |A variety. A range of different people or things |The people in the room represented a variety of backgrounds |
|Biodiversity, n |Bio – living things so biodiversity is diversity, or variety, |and experiences. |
| |of plants and animals and other living things in a particular |There is a lot of religious diversity in the United States |
| |area or region. |(US ) |
|Species, n. |A group of living things that can mate with one another and |All wolves are the same species and all dogs are the same |
| |produce fertile offspring. |species |
|Evolution, n. |The process by which populations of living things change over |Evolution is the theory that can explains how there are so |
| |time. |many different living things on Earth. |
|Geologic Time, n. |The division of Earth’s history into distinct blocks of time. |Humans have only existed for a very short time on the |
| | |geologic time scale. |
|Era, n. |A period of time in history characterized by the major life |Dinosaurs lived during the Mesozoic Era long ago. |
| |forms at the time. | |
|Theory, n. |An idea or a statement that explains how or why something |In science a theory is not an opinion, but instead is based |
| |happens. A unifying explanation for a broad range of |on multiple lines of evidence. |
| |hypotheses and observations that have been supported by testing| |
| |or observations | |
|Extinct, adj. |Describes a type of living thing which has died out |The dodo bird was a large bird which became extinct in the |
| |completely. |17th century (1600’s). |
|Endangered, adj. |Something which is in danger of disappearing or dying out. |Florida Manatee are an endangered species. |
Word Form Chart
|Noun |Adjective |Verb |Adverb |
|Diversity |diverse |to diversify |diversely |
|Species |speciational |speciate | |
|Speciation | | | |
|Evolution |evolutionary |to evolve |evolutionarily |
|Theory | |to theorize | |
|Extinction |extinct | | |
Practice:
Fill-IN
1. The biodiversity of birds in the world today that are being reduced by man’s actions.
2. The opposite of an extinction event would be a speciation event.
3. Evolution is a theory because it explains how life has changed over time and there is a lot of evidence to support it.
4. A long time ago an ocean species evolved into a land species.
5. Geologic time is divided into eras which are characterized by the major life forms of the time.
Sentences
Write three sentences using one of the following words in each: evolve, species, extinction.
1. _______________________________________________________________
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2.________________________________________________________________
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3. _______________________________________________________________
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