The characteristics of living organisms
Characteristics of Living Things
Mystery Organism
|Characteristics of Living Things |Characteristics of Non-Living Things |
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|Reasons why Organism is Alive |Reasons why Mystey Organism is NOT Alive |
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What is the mystery organism? _______________________________________________________________
The characteristics of living organisms
All living things…
are made of __________. 6. ____________.
have _______ 7. ______________ to their environment.
obtain and use ______________. 8. _____________ to their environment.
___________ Wastes
__________ and ____________. 9. Maintain _____________________
***To be considered alive, an object must exhibit all of the characteristics of living things.***
1. All living things are made up of _____________
The cell is the _____________________________
a. Some cells are made up of a single cell (___________________). Most are too small to see.
b. Most living organisms are made up of many cells (________________________). These are the organisms that you can usually see.
2. All living things have DNA
a. _____________ is a universal __________________ shared by all organisms
3. Obtain and use energy
ALL forms of life get the energy they use from the ________. Directly or indirectly
a. Plants and bacteria can capture this energy directly. (_______________)
b. Animals use food as a source of energy but the food that animals eat comes from plants or animals that eat plants. (___________________)
4. _________________ Wastes- all organisms obtain and use energy and get rid of waste profducts.
Ex: plants take in sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide to make glucose (sugar) and excrete ___________ as waste
5. Grow and develop
Most organisms grow into adult forms
6. Reproduce
a. ___________________- one parent creates genetically identical offspring
b. ____________________- two different parents contribute genetic material
7. Respond to the environment
a. All multicellular and unicellular organisms respond to stimuli in their environment.
–__________________ anything that causes a change in an organism.
–__________________ the reaction to a stimulus
8. Adapt to the environment
a. All living things have the ability to __________ to a favorable environment where they are able to reproduce.
- _________________________- behavior or characteristic trait that helps a species survive.
9. Maintain Homeostasis
a. Living things maintain _______________________
–__________________________- a stable internal environment
•Ex: Humans are able to maintain a constant body temperature despite changes in the weather.
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