Step One—Read the Chapter and Take Notes As You Go



Step One—Read the Chapter and Take Notes As You Go This outline reflects the major headings and subheadings in this chapter of your textbook. Use it to take notes as you read each section of the chapter. In your notes, try to restate the main idea of each section.Chapter 23: Capitalism and Culture: A New Phase in Global Interaction, Since 1945I. The Transformation of the World EconomyA. Reglobalization1.Massive increase in global trade since 19452.Foreign direct investment, capital, and personal credit3.Transnational corporations4.New patterns of human migrationB. Growth, Instability, and Inequality1.Unprecedented growth but what of stability?2.Unprecedented growth but what of social justice?3.Antiglobalization movementsC. Globalization and an American Empire1.How central is the United States to globalization?2.Use of force versus “soft power”3.September 11, 2001, and the subsequent wars4.Decline in America’s economic power5.Resistance to an American “empire”II. The Globalization of Liberation: Focus on FeminismA. Feminism in the West1.Simone de Beauvoir, The Second Sex, 19492.Betty Friedan, The Feminine Mystique, 19633.Women’s Liberation4.Women of color and feminismB. Feminism in the Global South1.Women in nationalist and communist revolutions2.Critiques of Western Feminism3.Women involved in larger strugglesC. International Feminism1.“Women’s rights are human rights”2.UN convention to eliminate discrimination against women, 20063.Division and backlashIII. Religion and Global ModernityA. Fundamentalism on a Global Scale1.Militant piety: defensive, assertive, and exclusive2.Perceived threats from science, states, and capitalism3.Selective rejection of modernity and alternative modernity4.American conservative Christians5.Hindutva and the Bharatiya Janata PartyB. Creating Islamic Societies: Resistance and Renewal in the World of Islam1.Islamic opposition to newly independent secular states2.Social and economic problems3.Israel4.Mawlana Mawdudi and Sayyid QutbC. Creating Islamic Societies: Resistance and Renewal in the World of Islam5.Muslim Brotherhood, Egypt6.Islamic revolutionaries7.Soviet invasion of Afghanistan8.Osama bin Laden and Al-QaedaD. Religious Alternatives to Fundamentalism1.Democracy and Islamic parties2.Turkey’s Gulen movement3.Liberation theology and socially engaged BuddhismIV. Experiencing the Anthropocene Era: Environment and EnvironmentalismA. The Global Environment Transformed1.Explosion of human population2.Fossil fuels3.Pollution and climate changeB. Green and Global1.Rachel Carson, Silent Spring, 19622.Green Party3.Saving forests and protesting mining operations4.Conflicts between the developed and developing worldsV. Reflections: Pondering the PastA. Suffering and compassionB. HopeC. Dealing with “Otherness”D. Wisdom from world history ................
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